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authorDenis Vlasenko2008-01-06 06:27:17 +0000
committerDenis Vlasenko2008-01-06 06:27:17 +0000
commitbcd5fc12ec4d31f7633460cb66c2e8a5436ace18 (patch)
tree6664a87764ecf647c41520078d1328dca2dc7e75
parent56ea65ca5f30778f05c8882b04e3a94c869bbca4 (diff)
downloadbusybox-bcd5fc12ec4d31f7633460cb66c2e8a5436ace18.zip
busybox-bcd5fc12ec4d31f7633460cb66c2e8a5436ace18.tar.gz
tac: new applet. ~240 bytes.
Copyright (C) 2003 Yang Xiaopeng <yxp at hanwang.com.cn> Copyright (C) 2007 Natanael Copa <natanael.copa@gmail.com> Copyright (C) 2007 Tito Ragusa <farmatito@tiscali.it>
-rw-r--r--coreutils/Config.in6
-rw-r--r--coreutils/Kbuild1
-rw-r--r--docs/nofork_noexec.txt25
-rw-r--r--include/applets.h1
-rw-r--r--include/usage.h5
5 files changed, 30 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/coreutils/Config.in b/coreutils/Config.in
index d3cbc42..3b3f7b3 100644
--- a/coreutils/Config.in
+++ b/coreutils/Config.in
@@ -579,6 +579,12 @@ config SYNC
help
sync is used to flush filesystem buffers.
+config TAC
+ bool "tac"
+ default n
+ help
+ tac is used to concatenate and print files in reverse.
+
config TAIL
bool "tail"
default n
diff --git a/coreutils/Kbuild b/coreutils/Kbuild
index ce21b3a..8ada8b0 100644
--- a/coreutils/Kbuild
+++ b/coreutils/Kbuild
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ lib-$(CONFIG_STAT) += stat.o
lib-$(CONFIG_STTY) += stty.o
lib-$(CONFIG_SUM) += sum.o
lib-$(CONFIG_SYNC) += sync.o
+lib-$(CONFIG_TAC) += tac.o
lib-$(CONFIG_TAIL) += tail.o
lib-$(CONFIG_TEE) += tee.o
lib-$(CONFIG_TEST) += test.o
diff --git a/docs/nofork_noexec.txt b/docs/nofork_noexec.txt
index d4abdf4..06c789a 100644
--- a/docs/nofork_noexec.txt
+++ b/docs/nofork_noexec.txt
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
Unix shells traditionally execute some commands internally in the attempt
to dramatically speed up execution. It will be slow as hell if for every
-"echo blah" shell will fork and exec /bin/echo. For this end, shells
+"echo blah" shell will fork and exec /bin/echo. To this end, shells
have to _reimplement_ these commands internally.
Busybox is unique in this regard because it already is a collection
@@ -11,14 +11,20 @@ for speeding up busybox shells, and more. NOEXEC and NOFORK applets
are exactly those applets which are eligible for these tricks.
Applet will be subject to NOFORK/NOEXEC tricks if it is marked as such
-in applets.h. CONFIG_FEATURE_PREFER_APPLETS is a config option which
+in applets.h. FEATURE_PREFER_APPLETS is a config option which
globally enables usage of NOFORK/NOEXEC tricks.
+If it is enabled, FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE can be enabled too,
+and then shells will use NOFORK/NOEXEC tricks for ordinary commands.
+NB: shell builtins use these tricks regardless of FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE
+or FEATURE_PREFER_APPLETS.
-If you want to call a program and wait for it, use spawn_and_wait(argv).
-It will check whether argv[0] is an applet name and will optionally
-do NOFORK/NOEXEC thing.
+In C, if you want to call a program and wait for it, use
+spawn_and_wait(argv), BB_EXECVP(prog,argv) or BB_EXECLP(prog,argv0,...).
+They check whether program name is an applet name and optionally
+do NOFORK/NOEXEC thing depending on configuration.
-NOEXEC
+
+ NOEXEC
NOEXEC applet should work correctly if another applet forks and then
executes exit(<applet>_main(argc,argv)) in the child. The rules
@@ -32,9 +38,10 @@ roughly are:
* ...
NOEXEC applets save only one half of fork+exec overhead.
-NOEXEC trick is disabled for NOMMU compile.
+NOEXEC trick is disabled for NOMMU build.
+
-NOFORK
+ NOFORK
NOFORK applet should work correctly if another applet simply runs
<applet>_main(argc,argv) and then continues with its business (xargs,
@@ -55,6 +62,8 @@ on what applet can/cannot do:
* if you allocate memory, you can use xmalloc() only on the very first
allocation. All other allocations should use malloc[_or_warn]().
After first allocation, you cannot use any xfuncs.
+ Otherwise, failing xfunc will return to caller applet
+ without freeing malloced data!
* All allocated data, opened files, signal handlers, termios settings,
O_NONBLOCK flags etc should be freed/closed/restored prior to return.
* ...
diff --git a/include/applets.h b/include/applets.h
index c6331cb..4934d18 100644
--- a/include/applets.h
+++ b/include/applets.h
@@ -334,6 +334,7 @@ USE_SWITCH_ROOT(APPLET(switch_root, _BB_DIR_SBIN, _BB_SUID_NEVER))
USE_SYNC(APPLET_NOFORK(sync, sync, _BB_DIR_BIN, _BB_SUID_NEVER, sync))
USE_BB_SYSCTL(APPLET(sysctl, _BB_DIR_SBIN, _BB_SUID_NEVER))
USE_SYSLOGD(APPLET(syslogd, _BB_DIR_SBIN, _BB_SUID_NEVER))
+USE_TAC(APPLET_NOEXEC(tac, tac, _BB_DIR_USR_BIN, _BB_SUID_NEVER, tac))
USE_TAIL(APPLET(tail, _BB_DIR_USR_BIN, _BB_SUID_NEVER))
USE_TAR(APPLET(tar, _BB_DIR_BIN, _BB_SUID_NEVER))
USE_TASKSET(APPLET(taskset, _BB_DIR_USR_BIN, _BB_SUID_NEVER))
diff --git a/include/usage.h b/include/usage.h
index 12d2cef..464fb61 100644
--- a/include/usage.h
+++ b/include/usage.h
@@ -3542,6 +3542,11 @@ USE_FEATURE_RUN_PARTS_FANCY("\n -l Prints names of all matching files even when
"$ syslogd -R masterlog:514\n" \
"$ syslogd -R 192.168.1.1:601\n"
+#define tac_trivial_usage \
+ "[FILE]..."
+#define tac_full_usage \
+ "Concatenates FILE(s) and prints them to stdout in reverse"
+
#define tail_trivial_usage \
"[OPTION]... [FILE]..."
#define tail_full_usage \