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2022-08-02ash: fix ifs cleanup on error pathsDenys Vlasenko
Patch by Alex Gorinson <algore3698@gmail.com> function old new delta evalvar 477 495 +18 varvalue 603 618 +15 subevalvar 1557 1572 +15 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 3/0 up/down: 48/0) Total: 48 bytes Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2022-03-01ash: don't read past end of var in subvareval for bash substitutionsSören Tempel
Without this patch, BusyBox handles bash pattern substitutions without a terminating '/' character incorrectly. Consider the following shell script: _bootstrapver=5.0.211-r0 _referencesdir="/usr/${_bootstrapver/-*}/Sources" echo $_referencesdir This should output `/usr/5.0.211/Sources`. However, without this patch it instead outputs `/usr/5.0.211Sources`. This is due to the fact that BusyBox expects the bash pattern substitutions to always be terminated with a '/' (at least in this part of subvareval) and thus reads passed the substitution itself and consumes the '/' character which is part of the literal string. If there is no '/' after the substitution then BusyBox might perform an out-of-bounds read under certain circumstances. When replacing the bash pattern substitution with `${_bootstrapver/-*/}`, or with this patch applied, ash outputs the correct value. Signed-off-by: Sören Tempel <soeren@soeren-tempel.net> Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2021-10-11shell: fix script's comm field if ENABLE_FEATURE_PREFER_APPLETS=yDenys Vlasenko
function old new delta re_execed_comm - 46 +46 main 72 86 +14 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (add/remove: 1/0 grow/shrink: 1/0 up/down: 60/0) Total: 60 bytes Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2021-09-26shell: fix parsing of $(( (v)++ + NUM ))Denys Vlasenko
function old new delta evaluate_string 988 1011 +23 Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2021-09-25shell: enable more tests which are passing nowDenys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2021-09-25shell: fix arithmentic evaluation of "++7" and such (it is + + 7, i.e. 7)Denys Vlasenko
function old new delta evaluate_string 945 988 +43 Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2021-09-08ash: parser: Fix alias expansion after heredoc or newlinesDenys Vlasenko
Upstream commit: Date: Wed, 29 Apr 2020 00:19:59 +1000 parser: Fix alias expansion after heredoc or newlines This script should print OK: alias a="case x in " b=x a b) echo BAD;; esac alias BEGIN={ END=} BEGIN cat <<- EOF > /dev/null $(:) EOF END : <<- EOF && $(:) EOF BEGIN echo OK END However, because the value of checkkwd is either zeroed when it shouldn't, or isn't zeroed when it should, dash currently gets it wrong in every case. This patch fixes it by saving checkkwd and zeroing it where needed. function old new delta readtoken 157 176 +19 Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2021-09-07shell/ash_test/run-all: unset locale/language variablesDenys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2021-09-07ash: LINENO starts from 0 in -c SCRIPT modeDenys Vlasenko
The var_LINENO3.tests fails for hush: it does start from 0, but does not increment. Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2021-09-07ash: fix LINENO in functionsDenys Vlasenko
From larger patch by Roberto A. Foglietta <roberto.foglietta@gmail.com> function old new delta evalfun 348 369 +21 ash_main 1202 1218 +16 setinputstring 65 73 +8 lookupvar 116 106 -10 evaltree 772 753 -19 evalsubshell 192 173 -19 evalfor 175 156 -19 evalcase 273 254 -19 evalcommand 1560 1536 -24 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 3/6 up/down: 45/-110) Total: -65 bytes Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2021-09-07ash: support testsuite for !FEATURE_SUID_CONFIG_QUIET configsDenys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2021-09-07hush: fix set -n to act immediately, not just after run_list()Denys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2021-09-07ash: eval: Do not cache value of eflag in evaltreeDenys Vlasenko
Upsteam commit: Date: Mon, 17 May 2021 15:19:23 +0800 eval: Do not cache value of eflag in evaltree Patrick Brünn <P.Bruenn@beckhoff.com> wrote: > Since we are migrating to Debian bullseye, we discovered a new behavior > with our scripts, which look like this: >>cleanup() { >> set +e >> rmdir "" >>} >>set -eu >>trap 'cleanup' EXIT INT TERM >>echo 'Hello world!' > > With old dash v0.5.10.2 this script would return 0 as we expected it. > But since commit 62cf6955f8abe875752d7163f6f3adbc7e49ebae it returns > the last exit code of our cleanup function. ... Thanks for the report. This is actually a fairly old bug with set -e that's just been exposed by the exit status change. What's really happening is that cleanup itself is triggering a set -e exit incorrectly because evaltree cached the value of eflag prior to the function call. Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2021-09-07ash: eval: Check nflag in evaltree instead of cmdloopDenys Vlasenko
Upstream commit: Date: Thu, 4 Jun 2020 21:53:55 +1000 eval: Check nflag in evaltree instead of cmdloop This patch moves the nflag check from cmdloop into evaltree. This is so that nflag will be in force even if we enter the shell via a path other than cmdloop, e.g., through sh -c. Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2021-07-27shell: update psubst testcasesDenys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2021-07-25ahell: update testsuiteDenys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2021-06-19hush: fix bkslash+newline handling and number validation in ${NN} and ${#NN}Denys Vlasenko
Entering "${1a}" into interactive shell was making it exit. function old new delta parse_dollar 824 958 +134 i_getch_and_eat_bkslash_nl - 44 +44 parse_expr 917 938 +21 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (add/remove: 1/0 grow/shrink: 2/0 up/down: 199/0) Total: 199 bytes Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2021-06-15hush: fix handling of \^C and "^C"Denys Vlasenko
function old new delta parse_stream 2238 2252 +14 encode_string 243 256 +13 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 2/0 up/down: 27/0) Total: 27 bytes Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2021-06-05ash: add process substitution in bash-compatibility modeRon Yorston
Process substitution is a Korn shell feature that's also available in bash and some other shells. This patch implements process substitution in ash when ASH_BASH_COMPAT is enabled. function old new delta argstr 1386 1522 +136 strtodest - 52 +52 readtoken1 3346 3392 +46 .rodata 183206 183250 +44 unwindredir - 28 +28 cmdloop 365 372 +7 static.spclchars 10 12 +2 cmdputs 380 367 -13 exitreset 86 69 -17 evalcommand 1754 1737 -17 varvalue 675 634 -41 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (add/remove: 2/0 grow/shrink: 5/4 up/down: 315/-88) Total: 227 bytes text data bss dec hex filename 953967 4219 1904 960090 ea65a busybox_old 954192 4219 1904 960315 ea73b busybox_unstripped v2: Replace array of file descriptors with a linked list. Include tests that were unaccountably omitted from v1. v3: Update linked list code to the intended version. v4: Change order of conditional code in cmdputs(). v5: Use existing popredir() mechanism to manage file descriptors. v6: Rebase to latest version of BusyBox ash. Reduce code churn. Signed-off-by: Ron Yorston <rmy@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2021-01-09ash: match bash behavior for ${empty_var/*/repl}Denys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2021-01-09ash: fix ${unset_var/pattern/repl}Denys Vlasenko
function old new delta subevalvar 1349 1353 +4 Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2020-12-25typo fixDenys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2020-12-25hush: fix this case: echo "SCRIPT" | hushDenys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2020-10-24hush: output bash-compat killing signal namesDenys Vlasenko
This significantly syncronises ash-signals and hush-signals tests. function old new delta process_wait_result 449 450 +1 Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2020-09-29shell: add testsuite for "wait $pid" waiting for other tasksDenys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2020-07-31shell: Fix "read -d ''" behaviorChristian Eggers
With bash's read builtin it is possible to read from a file (e.g. device-tree) until the first '\0' character: IFS= read -r -d '' VARIABLE < file In busybox ash the -d extension is also implemented, but checking the read character for '\0' has to be performed after comparing with the delimiter. Signed-off-by: Christian Eggers <ceggers@arri.de> Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2020-02-26shells: fix exitcode_trapN tests to avoid racesDenys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2020-02-22ash: Expand here-documents in the current shell environmentDenys Vlasenko
Upstream commit: Date: Sun, 11 Nov 2007 15:27:00 +0800 Expand here-documents in the current shell environment Previously we always expanded here-documents in a subshell. This is contrary to the POSIX specification and how other shells behave. What's more this slows down many expansions due to the extra fork (however, it must be said that it is possible for it speed up certain expansions by running it simultaneously with the command on two CPUs). This patch move the expansion into the current shell environment. Test case: unset a cat <<- EOF > /dev/null ${a=NOT} EOF echo ${a}BAD Old result: BAD New result: NOTBAD Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2020-02-21ash: expand: Ensure result is escaped in cvtnumDenys Vlasenko
Upstream commit: Date: Fri, 1 Jun 2018 18:25:29 +0800 expand: Ensure result is escaped in cvtnum The minus sign generated from arithmetic expansion is currently unquoted which causes anomalies when the result is used in where the quoting matters. This patch fixes it by explicitly calling memtodest on the result in cvtnum. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2020-02-21hush: make "exit" in trap use pre-trap exitcode - fix for nested trapDenys Vlasenko
function old new delta check_and_run_traps 276 278 +2 Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2020-02-20hush: implement "return NUM in trap sets $? after trap"Denys Vlasenko
function old new delta builtin_return 47 67 +20 check_and_run_traps 243 259 +16 run_pipe 1583 1597 +14 hush_main 1076 1086 +10 run_list 1054 1055 +1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 5/0 up/down: 61/0) Total: 61 bytes Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2020-02-20ash: eval: Fail immediately with redirections errors for simple commandDenys Vlasenko
Upstream commit: Date: Sat, 19 May 2018 02:39:54 +0800 eval: Fail immediately with redirections errors for simple command Previously, dash would continue to perform variable expansions even if a redirection error occured. This patch changes it so that it fails immediately. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2020-02-19ash,hush: testcase for "exit" without arguments in a trapDenys Vlasenko
hush fails this one Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2020-02-17ash: expand: Fix trailing newlines processing in backquote expandingDenys Vlasenko
Upstream commit: Date: Mon, 29 Apr 2019 19:13:37 +0500 expand: Fix trailing newlines processing in backquote expanding According to POSIX.1-2008 we should remove newlines only at the end of the substitution. Newlines-only substitions causes dash to remove newlines before beggining of the substitution. The following code: cat <<END 1 $(echo "") 2 END prints "1<newline>2" instead of expected "1<newline><newline>2". This patch fixes trailing newlines processing in backquote expanding. Signed-off-by: Nikolai Merinov <n.merinov@inango-systems.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2020-02-17ash: parser: Only accept single-digit parameter expansion outside of bracesDenys Vlasenko
Upstream commit: Date: Mon, 27 May 2019 13:39:37 +0800 parser: Only accept single-digit parameter expansion outside of braces This patch should fix the problem. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2020-02-16ash: [BUILTIN] Exit without arguments in a trap should use status outside trapsDenys Vlasenko
Upstream commit: Date: Mon Oct 6 10:39:47 2014 +0800 [BUILTIN] Exit without arguments in a trap should use status outside traps POSIX now requires that exit without arguments in a trap should return the last command status prior to executing traps. This patch implements this behaviour. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2019-11-01hush: restore redirected stdinDenys Vlasenko
function old new delta restore_redirects 52 95 +43 save_fd_on_redirect 243 253 +10 hfopen 90 99 +9 fgetc_interactive 259 261 +2 builtin_type 117 115 -2 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 4/1 up/down: 64/-2) Total: 62 bytes Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2019-05-19hush: remove test for "echo ${-}" errorring out - now it worksDenys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2019-05-15hush: fix quoted "${notexist-}" expansion to not disappearDenys Vlasenko
function old new delta expand_one_var 2296 2311 +15 Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2019-05-14shells: add tests for backslashes in export VAR=VALDenys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-08-07ash: expand: Do not quote backslashes in unquoted parameter expansionDenys Vlasenko
Upstream commit: Date: Wed, 28 Mar 2018 18:37:51 +0800 expand: Do not quote backslashes in unquoted parameter expansion Here is a better example: a="/*/\nullx" b="/*/\null"; printf "%s\n" $a $b dash currently prints /*/\nullx /*/\null bash prints /*/\nullx /dev/null You may argue the bash behaviour is inconsistent but it actually makes sense. What happens is that quote removal only applies to the original token as seen by the shell. It is never applied to the result of parameter expansion. Now you may ask why on earth does the second line say "/dev/null" instead of "/dev/\null". Well that's because it is not the quote removal step that removed the backslash, but the pathname expansion. The fact that the /de\v does not become /dev even though it exists is just the result of the optimisation to avoid unnecessarily calling stat(2). I have checked POSIX and I don't see anything that forbids this behaviour. So going back to dash yes I think we should adopt the bash behaviour for pathname expansion and keep the existing case semantics. This patch does exactly that. Note that this patch does not work unless you have already applied https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10306507/ because otherwise the optimisation mentioned above does not get detected correctly and we will end up doing quote removal twice. This patch also updates expmeta to handle naked backslashes at the end of the pattern which is now possible. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> function old new delta expmeta 618 653 +35 memtodest 146 147 +1 Tested to work with both ASH_INTERNAL_GLOB on and off. hush does not handle this correctly. Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-08-05ash: expand: Fix ghost fields with unquoted $@/$*Denys Vlasenko
Upstream commit: Date: Fri, 23 Mar 2018 18:58:47 +0800 expand: Fix ghost fields with unquoted $@/$* You're right. The proper fix to this is to ensure that nulonly is not set in varvalue for $*. It should only be set for $@ when it's inside double quotes. In fact there is another bug while we're playing with $@/$*. When IFS is set to a non-whitespace character such as :, $* outside quotes won't remove empty fields as it should. This patch fixes both problems. Reported-by: Martijn Dekker <martijn@inlv.org> Suggested-by: Harald van Dijk <harald@gigawatt.nl> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> function old new delta argstr 1111 1113 +2 evalvar 571 569 -2 varvalue 579 576 -3 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 1/2 up/down: 2/-5) Total: -3 bytes Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-08-05ash: eval: Variable assignments on functions are no longer persistentDenys Vlasenko
Upstream commit: Date: Wed, 4 Apr 2018 17:54:01 +0800 eval: Variable assignments on functions are no longer persistent Dirk Fieldhouse <fieldhouse@gmx.net> wrote: > In POSIX.1-2017 ("simultaneously IEEE Std 1003.1™-2017 and The Open > Group Technical Standard Base Specifications, Issue 7") > <http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/V3_chap02.html#tag_18_09>, > we read under '2.9.1 Simple Commands' > > "Variable assignments shall be performed as follows: > ... > - If the command name is a standard utility implemented as a function > (see XBD Utility), the effect of variable assignments shall be as if the > utility was not implemented as a function. > ... > - If the command name is a function that is not a standard utility > implemented as a function, variable assignments shall affect the current > execution environment during the execution of the function. It is > unspecified: > > * Whether or not the variable assignments persist after the > completion of the function > > * Whether or not the variables gain the export attribute during > the execution of the function > > * Whether or not export attributes gained as a result of the > variable assignments persist after the completion of the function (if > variable assignments persist after the completion of the function)" POSIX used to require the current dash behaviour. However, you're right that this is no longer the case. This patch will remove the persistence of the variable assignment. I have considered the exporting the variables during the function execution but have decided against it because: 1) It makes the code bigger. 2) dash has never done this in the past. 3) You cannot use this portably anyway. Reported-by: Dirk Fieldhouse <fieldhouse@gmx.net> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> function old new delta evalcommand 1606 1635 +29 evalcase 313 317 +4 evalfun 280 268 -12 pushlocalvars 48 - -48 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (add/remove: 0/1 grow/shrink: 2/1 up/down: 33/-60) Total: -27 bytes Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-08-04ash,hush: properly handle ${v//pattern/repl} if pattern starts with /Denys Vlasenko
Closes 2695 function old new delta parse_dollar 762 790 +28 subevalvar 1258 1267 +9 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 2/0 up/down: 37/0) Total: 37 bytes Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-07-28hush: fix another case where empty "for" wasn't setting exitcode to 0Denys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-07-24hush: add "heredoc.tests" from ash, tweak ash "is a function" messageDenys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-07-24hush: fix nested redirects colliding with script fdsDenys Vlasenko
This necessitates switch from libc FILE api to a simple homegrown replacement. The change which fixes the bug here is the deleting of restore_redirected_FILEs(); line. It was prematurely moving (restoring) script fd#3. The fix is: we don't even _want_ to restore scrit fds, we are perfectly fine with them being moved. The only reason we tried to restore them is that FILE api did not allow moving of FILE->fd. function old new delta refill_HFILE_and_getc - 93 +93 hfopen - 90 +90 hfclose - 66 +66 pseudo_exec_argv 591 597 +6 hush_main 1089 1095 +6 builtin_source 209 214 +5 save_fd_on_redirect 197 200 +3 setup_redirects 320 321 +1 fgetc_interactive 235 236 +1 i_peek_and_eat_bkslash_nl 99 97 -2 expand_vars_to_list 1103 1100 -3 restore_redirects 99 52 -47 fclose_and_forget 57 - -57 remember_FILE 63 - -63 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (add/remove: 3/2 grow/shrink: 6/3 up/down: 271/-172) Total: 99 bytes Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-07-24hush: handle backslash-newline in heredoc terminatorsDenys Vlasenko
function old new delta fetch_heredocs 479 527 +48 (ash fails this test) Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-07-24hush: fix handling of heredocs not enclosed in groups where they are "declared"Denys Vlasenko
function old new delta fetch_heredocs - 479 +479 parse_and_run_stream 146 148 +2 parse_stream 2787 2296 -491 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (add/remove: 1/0 grow/shrink: 1/1 up/down: 481/-491) Total: -10 bytes Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-07-23hush: fix heredoc handling in the "cmd <<EOF ;<newline>" caseDenys Vlasenko
function old new delta parse_stream 2759 2787 +28 Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>