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diff --git a/utility.c b/utility.c
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+++ b/utility.c
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+/*
+ * Utility routines.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1998 by Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ * Based in part on code from sash, Copyright (c) 1999 by David I. Bell
+ * Permission has been granted to redistribute this code under the GPL.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "utility.h"
+
+#if 0
+
+extern char *
+join_paths(char * buffer, const char * a, const char * b)
+{
+ int length = 0;
+
+ if ( a && *a ) {
+ length = strlen(a);
+ memcpy(buffer, a, length);
+ }
+ if ( b && *b ) {
+ if ( length > 0 && buffer[length - 1] != '/' )
+ buffer[length++] = '/';
+ if ( *b == '/' )
+ b++;
+ strcpy(&buffer[length], b);
+ }
+ return buffer;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+
+
+
+
+
+static CHUNK * chunkList;
+
+extern void
+name_and_error(const char * name)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", name, strerror(errno));
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Return the standard ls-like mode string from a file mode.
+ * This is static and so is overwritten on each call.
+ */
+const char *
+modeString(int mode)
+{
+ static char buf[12];
+
+ strcpy(buf, "----------");
+
+ /*
+ * Fill in the file type.
+ */
+ if (S_ISDIR(mode))
+ buf[0] = 'd';
+ if (S_ISCHR(mode))
+ buf[0] = 'c';
+ if (S_ISBLK(mode))
+ buf[0] = 'b';
+ if (S_ISFIFO(mode))
+ buf[0] = 'p';
+#ifdef S_ISLNK
+ if (S_ISLNK(mode))
+ buf[0] = 'l';
+#endif
+#ifdef S_ISSOCK
+ if (S_ISSOCK(mode))
+ buf[0] = 's';
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Now fill in the normal file permissions.
+ */
+ if (mode & S_IRUSR)
+ buf[1] = 'r';
+ if (mode & S_IWUSR)
+ buf[2] = 'w';
+ if (mode & S_IXUSR)
+ buf[3] = 'x';
+ if (mode & S_IRGRP)
+ buf[4] = 'r';
+ if (mode & S_IWGRP)
+ buf[5] = 'w';
+ if (mode & S_IXGRP)
+ buf[6] = 'x';
+ if (mode & S_IROTH)
+ buf[7] = 'r';
+ if (mode & S_IWOTH)
+ buf[8] = 'w';
+ if (mode & S_IXOTH)
+ buf[9] = 'x';
+
+ /*
+ * Finally fill in magic stuff like suid and sticky text.
+ */
+ if (mode & S_ISUID)
+ buf[3] = ((mode & S_IXUSR) ? 's' : 'S');
+ if (mode & S_ISGID)
+ buf[6] = ((mode & S_IXGRP) ? 's' : 'S');
+ if (mode & S_ISVTX)
+ buf[9] = ((mode & S_IXOTH) ? 't' : 'T');
+
+ return buf;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Get the time string to be used for a file.
+ * This is down to the minute for new files, but only the date for old files.
+ * The string is returned from a static buffer, and so is overwritten for
+ * each call.
+ */
+const char *
+timeString(time_t timeVal)
+{
+ time_t now;
+ char * str;
+ static char buf[26];
+
+ time(&now);
+
+ str = ctime(&timeVal);
+
+ strcpy(buf, &str[4]);
+ buf[12] = '\0';
+
+ if ((timeVal > now) || (timeVal < now - 365*24*60*60L))
+ {
+ strcpy(&buf[7], &str[20]);
+ buf[11] = '\0';
+ }
+
+ return buf;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Return TRUE if a fileName is a directory.
+ * Nonexistant files return FALSE.
+ */
+BOOL
+isDirectory(const char * name)
+{
+ struct stat statBuf;
+
+ if (stat(name, &statBuf) < 0)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ return S_ISDIR(statBuf.st_mode);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Return TRUE if a filename is a block or character device.
+ * Nonexistant files return FALSE.
+ */
+BOOL
+isDevice(const char * name)
+{
+ struct stat statBuf;
+
+ if (stat(name, &statBuf) < 0)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ return S_ISBLK(statBuf.st_mode) || S_ISCHR(statBuf.st_mode);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Copy one file to another, while possibly preserving its modes, times,
+ * and modes. Returns TRUE if successful, or FALSE on a failure with an
+ * error message output. (Failure is not indicted if the attributes cannot
+ * be set.)
+ */
+BOOL
+copyFile(
+ const char * srcName,
+ const char * destName,
+ BOOL setModes
+)
+{
+ int rfd;
+ int wfd;
+ int rcc;
+ char buf[BUF_SIZE];
+ struct stat statBuf1;
+ struct stat statBuf2;
+ struct utimbuf times;
+
+ if (stat(srcName, &statBuf1) < 0)
+ {
+ perror(srcName);
+
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if (stat(destName, &statBuf2) < 0)
+ {
+ statBuf2.st_ino = -1;
+ statBuf2.st_dev = -1;
+ }
+
+ if ((statBuf1.st_dev == statBuf2.st_dev) &&
+ (statBuf1.st_ino == statBuf2.st_ino))
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Copying file \"%s\" to itself\n", srcName);
+
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ rfd = open(srcName, O_RDONLY);
+
+ if (rfd < 0)
+ {
+ perror(srcName);
+
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ wfd = creat(destName, statBuf1.st_mode);
+
+ if (wfd < 0)
+ {
+ perror(destName);
+ close(rfd);
+
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ while ((rcc = read(rfd, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0)
+ {
+ if (fullWrite(wfd, buf, rcc) < 0)
+ goto error_exit;
+ }
+
+ if (rcc < 0)
+ {
+ perror(srcName);
+ goto error_exit;
+ }
+
+ (void) close(rfd);
+
+ if (close(wfd) < 0)
+ {
+ perror(destName);
+
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if (setModes)
+ {
+ (void) chmod(destName, statBuf1.st_mode);
+
+ (void) chown(destName, statBuf1.st_uid, statBuf1.st_gid);
+
+ times.actime = statBuf1.st_atime;
+ times.modtime = statBuf1.st_mtime;
+
+ (void) utime(destName, &times);
+ }
+
+ return TRUE;
+
+
+error_exit:
+ close(rfd);
+ close(wfd);
+
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Build a path name from the specified directory name and file name.
+ * If the directory name is NULL, then the original fileName is returned.
+ * The built path is in a static area, and is overwritten for each call.
+ */
+const char *
+buildName(const char * dirName, const char * fileName)
+{
+ const char * cp;
+ static char buf[PATH_LEN];
+
+ if ((dirName == NULL) || (*dirName == '\0'))
+ return fileName;
+
+ cp = strrchr(fileName, '/');
+
+ if (cp)
+ fileName = cp + 1;
+
+ strcpy(buf, dirName);
+ strcat(buf, "/");
+ strcat(buf, fileName);
+
+ return buf;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Expand the wildcards in a fileName wildcard pattern, if any.
+ * Returns an argument list with matching fileNames in sorted order.
+ * The expanded names are stored in memory chunks which can later all
+ * be freed at once. The returned list is only valid until the next
+ * call or until the next command. Returns zero if the name is not a
+ * wildcard, or returns the count of matched files if the name is a
+ * wildcard and there was at least one match, or returns -1 if either
+ * no fileNames matched or there was an allocation error.
+ */
+int
+expandWildCards(const char * fileNamePattern, const char *** retFileTable)
+{
+ const char * last;
+ const char * cp1;
+ const char * cp2;
+ const char * cp3;
+ char * str;
+ DIR * dirp;
+ struct dirent * dp;
+ int dirLen;
+ int newFileTableSize;
+ char ** newFileTable;
+ char dirName[PATH_LEN];
+
+ static int fileCount;
+ static int fileTableSize;
+ static char ** fileTable;
+
+ /*
+ * Clear the return values until we know their final values.
+ */
+ fileCount = 0;
+ *retFileTable = NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * Scan the file name pattern for any wildcard characters.
+ */
+ cp1 = strchr(fileNamePattern, '*');
+ cp2 = strchr(fileNamePattern, '?');
+ cp3 = strchr(fileNamePattern, '[');
+
+ /*
+ * If there are no wildcard characters then return zero to
+ * indicate that there was actually no wildcard pattern.
+ */
+ if ((cp1 == NULL) && (cp2 == NULL) && (cp3 == NULL))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * There are wildcards in the specified filename.
+ * Get the last component of the file name.
+ */
+ last = strrchr(fileNamePattern, '/');
+
+ if (last)
+ last++;
+ else
+ last = fileNamePattern;
+
+ /*
+ * If any wildcards were found before the last filename component
+ * then return an error.
+ */
+ if ((cp1 && (cp1 < last)) || (cp2 && (cp2 < last)) ||
+ (cp3 && (cp3 < last)))
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Wildcards only implemented for last file name component\n");
+
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Assume at first that we are scanning the current directory.
+ */
+ dirName[0] = '.';
+ dirName[1] = '\0';
+
+ /*
+ * If there was a directory given as part of the file name then
+ * copy it and null terminate it.
+ */
+ if (last != fileNamePattern)
+ {
+ memcpy(dirName, fileNamePattern, last - fileNamePattern);
+ dirName[last - fileNamePattern - 1] = '\0';
+
+ if (dirName[0] == '\0')
+ {
+ dirName[0] = '/';
+ dirName[1] = '\0';
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Open the directory containing the files to be checked.
+ */
+ dirp = opendir(dirName);
+
+ if (dirp == NULL)
+ {
+ perror(dirName);
+
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Prepare the directory name for use in making full path names.
+ */
+ dirLen = strlen(dirName);
+
+ if (last == fileNamePattern)
+ {
+ dirLen = 0;
+ dirName[0] = '\0';
+ }
+ else if (dirName[dirLen - 1] != '/')
+ {
+ dirName[dirLen++] = '/';
+ dirName[dirLen] = '\0';
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Find all of the files in the directory and check them against
+ * the wildcard pattern.
+ */
+ while ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Skip the current and parent directories.
+ */
+ if ((strcmp(dp->d_name, ".") == 0) ||
+ (strcmp(dp->d_name, "..") == 0))
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the file name doesn't match the pattern then skip it.
+ */
+ if (!match(dp->d_name, last))
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * This file name is selected.
+ * See if we need to reallocate the file name table.
+ */
+ if (fileCount >= fileTableSize)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Increment the file table size and reallocate it.
+ */
+ newFileTableSize = fileTableSize + EXPAND_ALLOC;
+
+ newFileTable = (char **) realloc((char *) fileTable,
+ (newFileTableSize * sizeof(char *)));
+
+ if (newFileTable == NULL)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Cannot allocate file list\n");
+ closedir(dirp);
+
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ fileTable = newFileTable;
+ fileTableSize = newFileTableSize;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate space for storing the file name in a chunk.
+ */
+ str = getChunk(dirLen + strlen(dp->d_name) + 1);
+
+ if (str == NULL)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "No memory for file name\n");
+ closedir(dirp);
+
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Save the file name in the chunk.
+ */
+ if (dirLen)
+ memcpy(str, dirName, dirLen);
+
+ strcpy(str + dirLen, dp->d_name);
+
+ /*
+ * Save the allocated file name into the file table.
+ */
+ fileTable[fileCount++] = str;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Close the directory and check for any matches.
+ */
+ closedir(dirp);
+
+ if (fileCount == 0)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "No matches\n");
+
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Sort the list of file names.
+ */
+ qsort((void *) fileTable, fileCount, sizeof(char *), nameSort);
+
+ /*
+ * Return the file list and count.
+ */
+ *retFileTable = (const char **) fileTable;
+
+ return fileCount;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Sort routine for list of fileNames.
+ */
+int
+nameSort(const void * p1, const void * p2)
+{
+ const char ** s1;
+ const char ** s2;
+
+ s1 = (const char **) p1;
+ s2 = (const char **) p2;
+
+ return strcmp(*s1, *s2);
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Routine to see if a text string is matched by a wildcard pattern.
+ * Returns TRUE if the text is matched, or FALSE if it is not matched
+ * or if the pattern is invalid.
+ * * matches zero or more characters
+ * ? matches a single character
+ * [abc] matches 'a', 'b' or 'c'
+ * \c quotes character c
+ * Adapted from code written by Ingo Wilken.
+ */
+BOOL
+match(const char * text, const char * pattern)
+{
+ const char * retryPat;
+ const char * retryText;
+ int ch;
+ BOOL found;
+
+ retryPat = NULL;
+ retryText = NULL;
+
+ while (*text || *pattern)
+ {
+ ch = *pattern++;
+
+ switch (ch)
+ {
+ case '*':
+ retryPat = pattern;
+ retryText = text;
+ break;
+
+ case '[':
+ found = FALSE;
+
+ while ((ch = *pattern++) != ']')
+ {
+ if (ch == '\\')
+ ch = *pattern++;
+
+ if (ch == '\0')
+ return FALSE;
+
+ if (*text == ch)
+ found = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if (!found)
+ {
+ pattern = retryPat;
+ text = ++retryText;
+ }
+
+ /* fall into next case */
+
+ case '?':
+ if (*text++ == '\0')
+ return FALSE;
+
+ break;
+
+ case '\\':
+ ch = *pattern++;
+
+ if (ch == '\0')
+ return FALSE;
+
+ /* fall into next case */
+
+ default:
+ if (*text == ch)
+ {
+ if (*text)
+ text++;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (*text)
+ {
+ pattern = retryPat;
+ text = ++retryText;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if (pattern == NULL)
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Take a command string and break it up into an argc, argv list while
+ * handling quoting and wildcards. The returned argument list and
+ * strings are in static memory, and so are overwritten on each call.
+ * The argument list is ended with a NULL pointer for convenience.
+ * Returns TRUE if successful, or FALSE on an error with a message
+ * already output.
+ */
+BOOL
+makeArgs(const char * cmd, int * retArgc, const char *** retArgv)
+{
+ const char * argument;
+ char * cp;
+ char * cpOut;
+ char * newStrings;
+ const char ** fileTable;
+ const char ** newArgTable;
+ int newArgTableSize;
+ int fileCount;
+ int len;
+ int ch;
+ int quote;
+ BOOL quotedWildCards;
+ BOOL unquotedWildCards;
+
+ static int stringsLength;
+ static char * strings;
+ static int argCount;
+ static int argTableSize;
+ static const char ** argTable;
+
+ /*
+ * Clear the returned values until we know them.
+ */
+ argCount = 0;
+ *retArgc = 0;
+ *retArgv = NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * Copy the command string into a buffer that we can modify,
+ * reallocating it if necessary.
+ */
+ len = strlen(cmd) + 1;
+
+ if (len > stringsLength)
+ {
+ newStrings = realloc(strings, len);
+
+ if (newStrings == NULL)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Cannot allocate string\n");
+
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ strings = newStrings;
+ stringsLength = len;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(strings, cmd, len);
+ cp = strings;
+
+ /*
+ * Keep parsing the command string as long as there are any
+ * arguments left.
+ */
+ while (*cp)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Save the beginning of this argument.
+ */
+ argument = cp;
+ cpOut = cp;
+
+ /*
+ * Reset quoting and wildcarding for this argument.
+ */
+ quote = '\0';
+ quotedWildCards = FALSE;
+ unquotedWildCards = FALSE;
+
+ /*
+ * Loop over the string collecting the next argument while
+ * looking for quoted strings or quoted characters, and
+ * remembering whether there are any wildcard characters
+ * in the argument.
+ */
+ while (*cp)
+ {
+ ch = *cp++;
+
+ /*
+ * If we are not in a quote and we see a blank then
+ * this argument is done.
+ */
+ if (isBlank(ch) && (quote == '\0'))
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * If we see a backslash then accept the next
+ * character no matter what it is.
+ */
+ if (ch == '\\')
+ {
+ ch = *cp++;
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure there is a next character.
+ */
+ if (ch == '\0')
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Bad quoted character\n");
+
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Remember whether the quoted character
+ * is a wildcard.
+ */
+ if (isWildCard(ch))
+ quotedWildCards = TRUE;
+
+ *cpOut++ = ch;
+
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we see one of the wildcard characters then
+ * remember whether it was seen inside or outside
+ * of quotes.
+ */
+ if (isWildCard(ch))
+ {
+ if (quote)
+ quotedWildCards = TRUE;
+ else
+ unquotedWildCards = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we were in a quote and we saw the same quote
+ * character again then the quote is done.
+ */
+ if (ch == quote)
+ {
+ quote = '\0';
+
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we weren't in a quote and we see either type
+ * of quote character, then remember that we are
+ * now inside of a quote.
+ */
+ if ((quote == '\0') && ((ch == '\'') || (ch == '"')))
+ {
+ quote = ch;
+
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Store the character.
+ */
+ *cpOut++ = ch;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure that quoting is terminated properly.
+ */
+ if (quote)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Unmatched quote character\n");
+
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Null terminate the argument if it had shrunk, and then
+ * skip over all blanks to the next argument, nulling them
+ * out too.
+ */
+ if (cp != cpOut)
+ *cpOut = '\0';
+
+ while (isBlank(*cp))
+ *cp++ = '\0';
+
+ /*
+ * If both quoted and unquoted wildcards were used then
+ * complain since we don't handle them properly.
+ */
+ if (quotedWildCards && unquotedWildCards)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Cannot use quoted and unquoted wildcards\n");
+
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Expand the argument into the matching filenames or accept
+ * it as is depending on whether there were any unquoted
+ * wildcard characters in it.
+ */
+ if (unquotedWildCards)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Expand the argument into the matching filenames.
+ */
+ fileCount = expandWildCards(argument, &fileTable);
+
+ /*
+ * Return an error if the wildcards failed to match.
+ */
+ if (fileCount < 0)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ if (fileCount == 0)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Wildcard expansion error\n");
+
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * Set up to only store the argument itself.
+ */
+ fileTable = &argument;
+ fileCount = 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now reallocate the argument table to hold the file name.
+ */
+ if (argCount + fileCount >= argTableSize)
+ {
+ newArgTableSize = argCount + fileCount + 1;
+
+ newArgTable = (const char **) realloc(argTable,
+ (sizeof(const char *) * newArgTableSize));
+
+ if (newArgTable == NULL)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "No memory for arg list\n");
+
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ argTable = newArgTable;
+ argTableSize = newArgTableSize;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Copy the new arguments to the end of the old ones.
+ */
+ memcpy((void *) &argTable[argCount], (const void *) fileTable,
+ (sizeof(const char **) * fileCount));
+
+ /*
+ * Add to the argument count.
+ */
+ argCount += fileCount;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Null terminate the argument list and return it.
+ */
+ argTable[argCount] = NULL;
+
+ *retArgc = argCount;
+ *retArgv = argTable;
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Make a NULL-terminated string out of an argc, argv pair.
+ * Returns TRUE if successful, or FALSE if the string is too long,
+ * with an error message given. This does not handle spaces within
+ * arguments correctly.
+ */
+BOOL
+makeString(
+ int argc,
+ const char ** argv,
+ char * buf,
+ int bufLen
+)
+{
+ int len;
+
+ while (argc-- > 0)
+ {
+ len = strlen(*argv);
+
+ if (len >= bufLen)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Argument string too long\n");
+
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ strcpy(buf, *argv++);
+
+ buf += len;
+ bufLen -= len;
+
+ if (argc)
+ *buf++ = ' ';
+
+ bufLen--;
+ }
+
+ *buf = '\0';
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Allocate a chunk of memory (like malloc).
+ * The difference, though, is that the memory allocated is put on a
+ * list of chunks which can be freed all at one time. You CAN NOT free
+ * an individual chunk.
+ */
+char *
+getChunk(int size)
+{
+ CHUNK * chunk;
+
+ if (size < CHUNK_INIT_SIZE)
+ size = CHUNK_INIT_SIZE;
+
+ chunk = (CHUNK *) malloc(size + sizeof(CHUNK) - CHUNK_INIT_SIZE);
+
+ if (chunk == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ chunk->next = chunkList;
+ chunkList = chunk;
+
+ return chunk->data;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Duplicate a string value using the chunk allocator.
+ * The returned string cannot be individually freed, but can only be freed
+ * with other strings when freeChunks is called. Returns NULL on failure.
+ */
+char *
+chunkstrdup(const char * str)
+{
+ int len;
+ char * newStr;
+
+ len = strlen(str) + 1;
+ newStr = getChunk(len);
+
+ if (newStr)
+ memcpy(newStr, str, len);
+
+ return newStr;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Free all chunks of memory that had been allocated since the last
+ * call to this routine.
+ */
+void
+freeChunks(void)
+{
+ CHUNK * chunk;
+
+ while (chunkList)
+ {
+ chunk = chunkList;
+ chunkList = chunk->next;
+ free((char *) chunk);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Write all of the supplied buffer out to a file.
+ * This does multiple writes as necessary.
+ * Returns the amount written, or -1 on an error.
+ */
+int
+fullWrite(int fd, const char * buf, int len)
+{
+ int cc;
+ int total;
+
+ total = 0;
+
+ while (len > 0)
+ {
+ cc = write(fd, buf, len);
+
+ if (cc < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ buf += cc;
+ total+= cc;
+ len -= cc;
+ }
+
+ return total;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Read all of the supplied buffer from a file.
+ * This does multiple reads as necessary.
+ * Returns the amount read, or -1 on an error.
+ * A short read is returned on an end of file.
+ */
+int
+fullRead(int fd, char * buf, int len)
+{
+ int cc;
+ int total;
+
+ total = 0;
+
+ while (len > 0)
+ {
+ cc = read(fd, buf, len);
+
+ if (cc < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (cc == 0)
+ break;
+
+ buf += cc;
+ total+= cc;
+ len -= cc;
+ }
+
+ return total;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Read all of the supplied buffer from a file.
+ * This does multiple reads as necessary.
+ * Returns the amount read, or -1 on an error.
+ * A short read is returned on an end of file.
+ */
+int
+recursive( const char *fileName, BOOL followLinks, const char* pattern,
+ int (*fileAction)(const char* fileName, const struct stat* statbuf),
+ int (*dirAction)(const char* fileName, const struct stat* statbuf))
+{
+ int status;
+ struct stat statbuf;
+ struct dirent* next;
+
+ if (followLinks)
+ status = stat(fileName, &statbuf);
+ else
+ status = lstat(fileName, &statbuf);
+
+ if (status < 0) {
+ perror(fileName);
+ return( -1);
+ }
+
+ if (S_ISREG(statbuf.st_mode)) {
+ if (match(fileName, pattern)) {
+ if (fileAction==NULL)
+ fprintf( stdout, "%s\n", fileName);
+ else
+ return(fileAction(fileName, &statbuf));
+ }
+ }
+ else if (S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode)) {
+ if (dirAction==NULL) {
+ DIR *dir;
+ if (! match(fileName, pattern))
+ return 1;
+ dir = opendir(fileName);
+ if (!dir) {
+ perror(fileName);
+ return( -1);
+ }
+ while ((next = readdir (dir)) != NULL) {
+ status = recursive(fileName, followLinks, pattern, fileAction, dirAction);
+ if (status < 0) {
+ closedir(dir);
+ return(status);
+ }
+ }
+ status = closedir (dir);
+ if (status < 0) {
+ perror(fileName);
+ return( -1);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ return(dirAction(fileName, &statbuf));
+ }
+ return( 1);
+
+}
+
+
+
+/* END CODE */