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-rw-r--r--util-linux/Config.in59
-rw-r--r--util-linux/losetup.c48
-rw-r--r--util-linux/mount.c681
-rw-r--r--util-linux/nfsmount.c6
-rw-r--r--util-linux/umount.c370
5 files changed, 447 insertions, 717 deletions
diff --git a/util-linux/Config.in b/util-linux/Config.in
index 7007915..7fde019 100644
--- a/util-linux/Config.in
+++ b/util-linux/Config.in
@@ -323,54 +323,43 @@ config CONFIG_UMOUNT
the tool to use. If you enabled the 'mount' utility, you almost certainly
also want to enable 'umount'.
-config CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_FORCE
- bool " Support forced filesystem unmounting"
- default n
- depends on CONFIG_UMOUNT
- help
- This allows you to _force_ a filesystem to be umounted. This is generally
- only useful when you want to get rid of an unreachable NFS system.
-
comment "Common options for mount/umount"
depends on CONFIG_MOUNT || CONFIG_UMOUNT
config CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP
- bool " Support for loop devices"
+ bool " Support loopback mounts"
default n
depends on CONFIG_MOUNT || CONFIG_UMOUNT
help
- Enabling this feature allows automatic loopback mounts, meaning you can mount
- filesystems contained in normal files as well as in block devices. The mount
- and umount commands will detect you are trying to mount a file instead of a
- block device, and transparently associate it with a loopback device (and free
- the loopback device on unmount) for you.
+ Enabling this feature allows automatic mounting of files (containing
+ filesystem images) via the linux kernel's loopback devices. The mount
+ command will detect you are trying to mount a file instead of a block
+ device, and transparently associate the file with a loopback device.
+ The umount command will also free that loopback device.
- You can still use the 'losetup' utility and mount the loopback device yourself
- if you need to do something advanced, such as specify an offset or cryptographic
- options to the loopback device.
-
-config CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP_MAX
- int " max number of loop devices"
- default 7
- depends on CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP
- help
- This option sets the highest numbered loop device to be used
- automatically by the '-o loop' feature of mount.
+ You can still use the 'losetup' utility (to manually associate files
+ with loop devices) if you need to do something advanced, such as
+ specify an offset or cryptographic options to the loopback device.
+ (If you don't want umount to free the loop device, use "umount -D".)
config CONFIG_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT
- bool " Support for a /etc/mtab file (instead of symlink to /proc/mounts)"
+ bool " Support for the old /etc/mtab file"
default n
depends on CONFIG_MOUNT || CONFIG_UMOUNT
help
- If your root filesystem is writable and you wish to have the 'mount'
- utility create an mtab file listing the filesystems which have been
- mounted then you should enable this option. Most people that use
- BusyBox have a read-only root filesystem, so they will leave this
- option disabled and BusyBox will use the /proc/mounts file.
-
- Note that even non-embedded developers probably want to have /etc/mtab
- be a symlink to /proc/mounts, since otherwise mtab can get out of sync
- with the real kernel mount state in numerous ways.
+ Historically, Unix systems kept track of the currently mounted
+ partitions in the file "/etc/mtab". These days, the kernel exports
+ the list of currently mounted partitions in "/proc/mounts", rendering
+ the old mtab file obsolete. (In modern systems, /etc/mtab should be
+ a symlink to /proc/mounts.)
+
+ The only reason to have mount maintain an /etc/mtab file itself is if
+ your stripped-down embedded system does not have a /proc directory.
+ If you must use this, keep in mind it's inherently brittle (for
+ example a mount under chroot won't update it), can't handle modern
+ features like separate per-process filesystem namespaces, requires
+ that your /etc directory be writeable, tends to get easily confused
+ by --bind or --move mounts, and so on. (In brief: avoid.)
config CONFIG_READPROFILE
bool "readprofile"
diff --git a/util-linux/losetup.c b/util-linux/losetup.c
index c944565..11bd66e 100644
--- a/util-linux/losetup.c
+++ b/util-linux/losetup.c
@@ -27,33 +27,27 @@
int
losetup_main (int argc, char **argv)
{
- int delete = 0;
int offset = 0;
- int opt;
- while ((opt = getopt (argc, argv, "do:")) != -1)
- switch (opt)
- {
- case 'd':
- delete = 1;
- break;
-
- case 'o':
- offset = bb_xparse_number (optarg, NULL);
- break;
-
- default:
- bb_show_usage();
- }
-
- if ((delete && (offset || optind + 1 != argc))
- || (!delete && optind + 2 != argc))
- bb_show_usage();
-
- opt = 0;
- if (delete)
- return del_loop (argv[optind]) ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
- else
- return set_loop (argv[optind], argv[optind + 1], offset, &opt)
- ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ /* This will need a "while(getopt()!=-1)" loop when we can have more than
+ one option, but for now we can't. */
+ switch(getopt(argc,argv, "do:")) {
+ case 'd':
+ /* detach takes exactly one argument */
+ if(optind+1==argc)
+ return del_loop(argv[optind]) ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
+ break;
+
+ case 'o':
+ offset = bb_xparse_number (optarg, NULL);
+ /* Fall through to do the losetup */
+ case -1:
+ /* losetup takes two argument:, loop_device and file */
+ if(optind+2==argc)
+ return set_loop(&argv[optind], argv[optind + 1], offset)<0
+ ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ break;
+ }
+ bb_show_usage();
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
diff --git a/util-linux/mount.c b/util-linux/mount.c
index b059d70..924d79d 100644
--- a/util-linux/mount.c
+++ b/util-linux/mount.c
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
*
* Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 by Bruce Perens <bruce@pixar.com>.
* Copyright (C) 1999-2004 by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 by Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -19,29 +20,6 @@
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
- * 3/21/1999 Charles P. Wright <cpwright@cpwright.com>
- * searches through fstab when -a is passed
- * will try mounting stuff with all fses when passed -t auto
- *
- * 1999-04-17 Dave Cinege...Rewrote -t auto. Fixed ro mtab.
- *
- * 1999-10-07 Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>.
- * Rewrite of a lot of code. Removed mtab usage (I plan on
- * putting it back as a compile-time option some time),
- * major adjustments to option parsing, and some serious
- * dieting all around.
- *
- * 1999-11-06 mtab support is back - andersee
- *
- * 2000-01-12 Ben Collins <bcollins@debian.org>, Borrowed utils-linux's
- * mount to add loop support.
- *
- * 2000-04-30 Dave Cinege <dcinege@psychosis.com>
- * Rewrote fstab while loop and lower mount section. Can now do
- * single mounts from fstab. Can override fstab options for single
- * mount. Common mount_one call for single mounts and 'all'. Fixed
- * mtab updating and stale entries. Removed 'remount' default.
- *
*/
#include <limits.h>
@@ -52,351 +30,131 @@
#include <stdio.h>
#include <mntent.h>
#include <ctype.h>
+#include <sys/mount.h>
+#include <fcntl.h> // for CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP
+#include <sys/ioctl.h> // for CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP
#include "busybox.h"
-#ifdef CONFIG_NFSMOUNT
-#if defined(__UCLIBC__) && ! defined(__UCLIBC_HAS_RPC__)
+/* This is just a warning of a common mistake. Possibly this should be a
+ * uclibc faq entry rather than in busybox... */
+#if ENABLE_NFSMOUNT && defined(__UCLIBC__) && ! defined(__UCLIBC_HAS_RPC__)
#error "You need to build uClibc with UCLIBC_HAS_RPC for busybox mount with NFS support to compile."
#endif
-#endif
-
-enum {
- MS_MGC_VAL = 0xc0ed0000, /* Magic number indicatng "new" flags */
- MS_RDONLY = 1, /* Mount read-only */
- MS_NOSUID = 2, /* Ignore suid and sgid bits */
- MS_NODEV = 4, /* Disallow access to device special files */
- MS_NOEXEC = 8, /* Disallow program execution */
- MS_SYNCHRONOUS = 16, /* Writes are synced at once */
- MS_REMOUNT = 32, /* Alter flags of a mounted FS */
- MS_MANDLOCK = 64, /* Allow mandatory locks on an FS */
- S_QUOTA = 128, /* Quota initialized for file/directory/symlink */
- S_APPEND = 256, /* Append-only file */
- S_IMMUTABLE = 512, /* Immutable file */
- MS_NOATIME = 1024, /* Do not update access times. */
- MS_NODIRATIME = 2048, /* Do not update directory access times */
- MS_BIND = 4096, /* Use the new linux 2.4.x "mount --bind" feature */
- MS_MOVE = 8192, /* Use the new linux 2.4.x "mount --move" feature */
-};
-
-#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <sys/ioctl.h>
-static int use_loop = FALSE;
+// These two aren't always defined in old headers
+#ifndef MS_BIND
+#define MS_BIND 4096
+#endif
+#ifndef MS_MOVE
+#define MS_MOVE 8192
#endif
-extern int mount(__const char *__special_file, __const char *__dir,
- __const char *__fstype, unsigned long int __rwflag,
- __const void *__data);
-extern int umount(__const char *__special_file);
-extern int umount2(__const char *__special_file, int __flags);
-
-extern int sysfs(int option, unsigned int fs_index, char *buf);
+/* Consume standard mount options (from -o options or --options).
+ * Set appropriate flags and collect unrecognized ones as a comma separated
+ * string to pass to kernel */
-struct mount_options {
+struct {
const char *name;
- unsigned long and;
- unsigned long or;
+ long flags;
+} static const mount_options[] = {
+ {"loop", 0},
+ {"defaults", 0},
+ {"noauto", 0},
+ {"ro", MS_RDONLY},
+ {"rw", ~MS_RDONLY},
+ {"nosuid", MS_NOSUID},
+ {"suid", ~MS_NOSUID},
+ {"dev", ~MS_NODEV},
+ {"nodev", MS_NODEV},
+ {"exec", ~MS_NOEXEC},
+ {"noexec", MS_NOEXEC},
+ {"sync", MS_SYNCHRONOUS},
+ {"async", ~MS_SYNCHRONOUS},
+ {"remount", MS_REMOUNT},
+ {"atime", MS_NOATIME},
+ {"noatime", MS_NOATIME},
+ {"diratime", MS_NODIRATIME},
+ {"nodiratime", MS_NODIRATIME},
+ {"bind", MS_BIND},
+ {"move", MS_MOVE}
};
-static const struct mount_options mount_options[] = {
- {"async", ~MS_SYNCHRONOUS, 0},
- {"atime", ~0, ~MS_NOATIME},
- {"defaults", ~0, 0},
- {"noauto", ~0, 0},
- {"dev", ~MS_NODEV, 0},
- {"diratime", ~0, ~MS_NODIRATIME},
- {"exec", ~MS_NOEXEC, 0},
- {"noatime", ~0, MS_NOATIME},
- {"nodev", ~0, MS_NODEV},
- {"nodiratime", ~0, MS_NODIRATIME},
- {"noexec", ~0, MS_NOEXEC},
- {"nosuid", ~0, MS_NOSUID},
- {"remount", ~0, MS_REMOUNT},
- {"ro", ~0, MS_RDONLY},
- {"rw", ~MS_RDONLY, 0},
- {"suid", ~MS_NOSUID, 0},
- {"sync", ~0, MS_SYNCHRONOUS},
- {"bind", ~0, MS_BIND},
- {"move", ~0, MS_MOVE},
- {0, 0, 0}
-};
-
-static int
-do_mount(char *specialfile, char *dir, char *filesystemtype, long flags,
- void *string_flags, int useMtab, int fakeIt, char *mtab_opts,
- int mount_all)
-{
- int status = 0;
-
-#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP
- char *lofile = NULL;
-#endif
-
- if (!fakeIt) {
-#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP
- if (use_loop == TRUE) {
- int loro = flags & MS_RDONLY;
-
- lofile = specialfile;
-
- specialfile = find_unused_loop_device();
- if (specialfile == NULL) {
- bb_error_msg_and_die("Could not find a spare loop device");
- }
- if (set_loop(specialfile, lofile, 0, &loro)) {
- bb_error_msg_and_die("Could not setup loop device");
- }
- if (!(flags & MS_RDONLY) && loro) { /* loop is ro, but wanted rw */
- bb_error_msg("WARNING: loop device is read-only");
- flags |= MS_RDONLY;
- }
- }
-#endif
- status = mount(specialfile, dir, filesystemtype, flags, string_flags);
- if (status < 0 && errno == EROFS) {
- bb_error_msg("%s is write-protected, mounting read-only",
- specialfile);
- status = mount(specialfile, dir, filesystemtype, flags |=
- MS_RDONLY, string_flags);
- }
- /* Don't whine about already mounted filesystems when mounting all. */
- if (status < 0 && errno == EBUSY && mount_all) {
- return TRUE;
- }
- }
-
-
- /* If the mount was sucessful, do anything needed, then return TRUE */
- if (status == 0 || fakeIt == TRUE) {
-
-#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT
- if (useMtab) {
- erase_mtab(specialfile); /* Clean any stale entries */
- write_mtab(specialfile, dir, filesystemtype, flags, mtab_opts);
- }
-#endif
- return (TRUE);
- }
-
- /* Bummer. mount failed. Clean up */
-#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP
- if (lofile != NULL) {
- del_loop(specialfile);
- }
-#endif
-
- if (errno == EPERM) {
- bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_perm_denied_are_you_root);
- }
-
- return (FALSE);
-}
-
-
-static void paste_str(char **s1, const char *s2)
-{
- *s1 = xrealloc(*s1, strlen(*s1) + strlen(s2) + 1);
- strcat(*s1, s2);
-}
-
-/* Seperate standard mount options from the nonstandard string options */
+/* Uses the mount_options list above */
static void parse_mount_options(char *options, int *flags, char **strflags)
{
- while (options) {
- int gotone = FALSE;
+ // Loop through options
+ for(;;) {
+ int i;
char *comma = strchr(options, ',');
- const struct mount_options *f = mount_options;
- if (comma) {
- *comma = '\0';
- }
-
- while (f->name != 0) {
- if (strcasecmp(f->name, options) == 0) {
+ if(comma) *comma = 0;
- *flags &= f->and;
- *flags |= f->or;
- gotone = TRUE;
+ // Find this option in mount_options
+ for(i = 0; i < (sizeof(mount_options) / sizeof(*mount_options)); i++) {
+ if(!strcasecmp(mount_options[i].name, options)) {
+ long fl = mount_options[i].flags;
+ if(fl < 0) *flags &= fl;
+ else *flags |= fl;
break;
}
- f++;
- }
-#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP
- if (!strcasecmp("loop", options)) { /* loop device support */
- use_loop = TRUE;
- gotone = TRUE;
}
-#endif
- if (!gotone) {
- if (**strflags) {
- /* have previous parsed options */
- paste_str(strflags, ",");
- }
- paste_str(strflags, options);
+ // Unrecognized mount option?
+ if(i == sizeof(mount_options)) {
+ // Add it to strflags, to pass on to kernel
+ i = *strflags ? strlen(*strflags) : 0;
+ *strflags = xrealloc(*strflags, i+strlen(options)+2);
+ // Comma separated if it's not the first one
+ if(i) (*strflags)[i] = ',';
+ strcpy((*strflags)+i, options);
}
- if (comma) {
+ // Advance to next option, or finish
+ if(comma) {
*comma = ',';
options = ++comma;
- } else {
- break;
- }
+ } else break;
}
}
-static int mount_one(char *blockDevice, char *directory, char *filesystemType,
- unsigned long flags, char *string_flags, int useMtab,
- int fakeIt, char *mtab_opts, int whineOnErrors,
- int mount_all)
-{
- int status = 0;
- if (strcmp(filesystemType, "auto") == 0) {
- char buf[255];
- FILE *f;
- int read_proc = 0;
-
- f = fopen("/etc/filesystems", "r");
-
- if (f) {
- while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) {
- if (*buf == '*') {
- read_proc = 1;
- } else if (*buf == '#') {
- continue;
- } else {
- filesystemType = buf;
-
- /* Add NULL termination to each line */
- while (*filesystemType && !isspace(*filesystemType)) {
- filesystemType++;
- }
- *filesystemType = '\0';
-
- filesystemType = buf;
-
- if (bb_strlen(filesystemType)) {
- status = do_mount(blockDevice, directory, filesystemType,
- flags | MS_MGC_VAL, string_flags,
- useMtab, fakeIt, mtab_opts, mount_all);
- if (status) {
- break;
- }
- }
-
- }
- }
- fclose(f);
- } else {
- read_proc = 1;
- }
-
- if (read_proc && !status) {
-
- f = bb_xfopen("/proc/filesystems", "r");
+/* This does the work */
- while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f) != NULL) {
- filesystemType = buf;
- if (*filesystemType == '\t') { /* Not a nodev filesystem */
-
- /* Add NULL termination to each line */
- while (*filesystemType && *filesystemType != '\n') {
- filesystemType++;
- }
- *filesystemType = '\0';
-
- filesystemType = buf;
- filesystemType++; /* hop past tab */
-
- status = do_mount(blockDevice, directory, filesystemType,
- flags | MS_MGC_VAL, string_flags, useMtab,
- fakeIt, mtab_opts, mount_all);
- if (status) {
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- fclose(f);
- }
- } else {
- status = do_mount(blockDevice, directory, filesystemType,
- flags | MS_MGC_VAL, string_flags, useMtab, fakeIt,
- mtab_opts, mount_all);
- }
-
- if (!status) {
- if (whineOnErrors) {
- bb_perror_msg("Mounting %s on %s failed", blockDevice, directory);
- }
- return (FALSE);
- }
- return (TRUE);
-}
-
-static void show_mounts(char *onlytype)
+extern int mount_main(int argc, char **argv)
{
- FILE *mountTable = setmntent(bb_path_mtab_file, "r");
-
- if (mountTable) {
- struct mntent *m;
+ char *string_flags = 0, *fsType = 0, *blockDevice = 0, *directory = 0,
+ *loopFile = 0, *buf = 0,
+ *files[] = {"/etc/filesystems", "/proc/filesystems", 0};
+ int i, opt, all = FALSE, fakeIt = FALSE, allowWrite = FALSE,
+ rc = EXIT_FAILURE, useMtab = ENABLE_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT;
+ int flags=0xc0ed0000; // Needed for linux 2.2, ignored by 2.4 and 2.6.
+ FILE *file = 0,*f = 0;
+ char path[PATH_MAX*2];
+ struct mntent m;
+ struct stat statbuf;
- while ((m = getmntent(mountTable)) != 0) {
- char *blockDevice = m->mnt_fsname;
+ /* parse long options, like --bind and --move. Note that -o option
+ * and --option are synonymous. Yes, this means --remount,rw works. */
- if (strcmp(blockDevice, "rootfs") == 0) {
- continue;
- } else if (strcmp(blockDevice, "/dev/root") == 0) {
- blockDevice = find_real_root_device_name();
- }
- if (!onlytype || (strcmp(m->mnt_type, onlytype) == 0)) {
- printf("%s on %s type %s (%s)\n", blockDevice, m->mnt_dir,
- m->mnt_type, m->mnt_opts);
- }
-#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
- if (blockDevice != m->mnt_fsname) {
- free(blockDevice);
- }
-#endif
- }
- endmntent(mountTable);
- } else {
- bb_perror_msg_and_die(bb_path_mtab_file);
+ for(i = opt = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+ if(argv[i][0] == '-' && argv[i][1] == '-')
+ parse_mount_options(argv[i]+2, &flags, &string_flags);
+ else argv[opt++] = argv[i];
}
- exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
-}
+ argc = opt;
-extern int mount_main(int argc, char **argv)
-{
- struct stat statbuf;
- char *string_flags = bb_xstrdup("");
- char *extra_opts;
- int flags = 0;
- char *filesystemType = "auto";
- int got_filesystemType = 0;
- char *device = xmalloc(PATH_MAX);
- char *directory = xmalloc(PATH_MAX);
- struct mntent *m = NULL;
- int all = FALSE;
- int fakeIt = FALSE;
- int useMtab = TRUE;
- int rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
- FILE *f = 0;
- int opt;
-
- /* Parse options */
- while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "o:rt:wafnv")) > 0) {
+ // Parse remaining options
+
+ while((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "o:t:rwafnv")) > 0) {
switch (opt) {
case 'o':
parse_mount_options(optarg, &flags, &string_flags);
break;
+ case 't':
+ fsType = optarg;
+ break;
case 'r':
flags |= MS_RDONLY;
break;
- case 't':
- filesystemType = optarg;
- got_filesystemType = 1;
- break;
case 'w':
- flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
+ allowWrite=TRUE;
break;
case 'a':
all = TRUE;
@@ -405,93 +163,238 @@ extern int mount_main(int argc, char **argv)
fakeIt = TRUE;
break;
case 'n':
-#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT
useMtab = FALSE;
-#endif
break;
case 'v':
- break; /* ignore -v */
+ break; // ignore -v
+ default:
+ bb_show_usage();
}
}
- if (!all && (optind == argc)) {
- show_mounts(got_filesystemType ? filesystemType : NULL);
- }
+ // If we have no arguments, show currently mounted filesystems
- if (optind < argc) {
- /* if device is a filename get its real path */
- if (stat(argv[optind], &statbuf) == 0) {
- char *tmp = bb_simplify_path(argv[optind]);
+ if(!all && (optind == argc)) {
+ FILE *mountTable = setmntent(bb_path_mtab_file, "r");
- safe_strncpy(device, tmp, PATH_MAX);
- } else {
- safe_strncpy(device, argv[optind], PATH_MAX);
+ if(!mountTable) bb_perror_msg_and_die(bb_path_mtab_file);
+
+ while (getmntent_r(mountTable,&m,path,sizeof(path))) {
+ blockDevice = m.mnt_fsname;
+
+ // Clean up display a little bit regarding root devie
+ if(!strcmp(blockDevice, "rootfs")) continue;
+ if(!strcmp(blockDevice, "/dev/root"))
+ blockDevice = find_block_device("/");
+
+ if(!fsType || !strcmp(m.mnt_type, fsType))
+ printf("%s on %s type %s (%s)\n", blockDevice, m.mnt_dir,
+ m.mnt_type, m.mnt_opts);
+ if(ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP && blockDevice != m.mnt_fsname)
+ free(blockDevice);
}
+ endmntent(mountTable);
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
- if (optind + 1 < argc)
- directory = bb_simplify_path(argv[optind + 1]);
+ /* The next argument is what to mount. if there's an argument after that
+ * it's where to mount it. If we're not mounting all, and we have both
+ * of these arguments, jump straight to the actual mount. */
+
+ statbuf.st_mode=0;
+ if(optind < argc)
+ blockDevice = !stat(argv[optind], &statbuf) ?
+ bb_simplify_path(argv[optind]) :
+ (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP ? strdup(argv[optind]) : argv[optind]);
+ if(optind+1 < argc) directory = bb_simplify_path(argv[optind+1]);
+
+ // If we don't have to loop through fstab, skip ahead a bit.
+
+ if(!all && optind+1!=argc) goto singlemount;
+
+ // Loop through /etc/fstab entries to look up this entry.
- if (all || optind + 1 == argc) {
- f = setmntent("/etc/fstab", "r");
+ if(!(file=setmntent("/etc/fstab","r")))
+ bb_perror_msg_and_die("\nCannot read /etc/fstab");
+ for(;;) {
- if (f == NULL)
- bb_perror_msg_and_die("\nCannot read /etc/fstab");
+ // Get next fstab entry
- while ((m = getmntent(f)) != NULL) {
- if (!all && (optind + 1 == argc)
- && ((strcmp(device, m->mnt_fsname) != 0)
- && (strcmp(device, m->mnt_dir) != 0))) {
+ if(!getmntent_r(file,&m,path,sizeof(path))) {
+ if(!all)
+ bb_perror_msg("Can't find %s in /etc/fstab\n", blockDevice);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // If we're mounting all and all doesn't mount this one, skip it.
+
+ if(all) {
+ if(strstr(m.mnt_opts,"noauto") || strstr(m.mnt_type,"swap"))
continue;
+ flags=0;
+
+ /* If we're mounting something specific and this isn't it, skip it.
+ * Note we must match both the exact text in fstab (ala "proc") or
+ * a full path from root */
+
+ } else if(strcmp(blockDevice,m.mnt_fsname) &&
+ strcmp(argv[optind],m.mnt_fsname) &&
+ strcmp(blockDevice,m.mnt_dir) &&
+ strcmp(argv[optind],m.mnt_dir)) continue;
+
+ /* Parse flags from /etc/fstab (unless this is a single mount
+ * overriding fstab -- note the "all" test above zeroed the flags,
+ * to prevent flags from previous entries affecting this one, so
+ * the only way we could get here with nonzero flags is a single
+ * mount). */
+
+ if(!flags) {
+ if(ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) free(string_flags);
+ string_flags=NULL;
+ parse_mount_options(m.mnt_opts, &flags, &string_flags);
+ }
+
+ /* Fill out remaining fields with info from mtab */
+
+ if(ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) {
+ free(blockDevice);
+ blockDevice=strdup(m.mnt_fsname);
+ free(directory);
+ directory=strdup(m.mnt_type);
+ } else {
+ blockDevice=m.mnt_fsname;
+ directory=m.mnt_dir;
+ }
+ fsType=m.mnt_type;
+
+ /* Ok, we're ready to actually mount a specific source on a specific
+ * directory now. */
+
+singlemount:
+
+ // If they said -w, override fstab
+
+ if(allowWrite) flags&=~MS_RDONLY;
+
+ // Might this be an NFS filesystem?
+
+ if(ENABLE_NFSMOUNT && (!fsType || !strcmp(fsType,"nfs")) &&
+ strchr(blockDevice, ':') != NULL)
+ {
+ if(nfsmount(blockDevice, directory, &flags, &string_flags, 1))
+ bb_perror_msg("nfsmount failed");
+ else {
+ rc=EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ fsType="nfs";
}
+ } else {
+
+ // Do we need to allocate a loopback device?
- if (all && ( /* If we're mounting 'all' */
- (strstr(m->mnt_opts, "noauto")) || /* and the file system isn't noauto, */
- (strstr(m->mnt_type, "swap")))) /* and isn't swap, then mount it */
+ if(ENABLE_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP && !fakeIt && S_ISREG(statbuf.st_mode))
{
- continue;
+ loopFile = blockDevice;
+ blockDevice = 0;
+ switch(set_loop(&blockDevice, loopFile, 0)) {
+ case 0:
+ case 1:
+ break;
+ default:
+ bb_error_msg_and_die(
+ errno == EPERM || errno == EACCES ?
+ bb_msg_perm_denied_are_you_root :
+ "Couldn't setup loop device");
+ break;
+ }
}
- if (all || flags == 0) { /* Allow single mount to override fstab flags */
- flags = 0;
- string_flags[0] = 0;
- parse_mount_options(m->mnt_opts, &flags, &string_flags);
- }
+ /* If we know the fstype (or don't need to), jump straight
+ * to the actual mount. */
- strcpy(device, m->mnt_fsname);
- strcpy(directory, m->mnt_dir);
- filesystemType = bb_xstrdup(m->mnt_type);
- singlemount:
- extra_opts = string_flags;
- rc = EXIT_SUCCESS;
-#ifdef CONFIG_NFSMOUNT
- if (strchr(device, ':') != NULL) {
- filesystemType = "nfs";
- if (nfsmount
- (device, directory, &flags, &extra_opts, &string_flags,
- 1)) {
- bb_perror_msg("nfsmount failed");
- rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
+ if(fsType || (flags & (MS_REMOUNT | MS_BIND | MS_MOVE)))
+ goto mount_it_now;
+ }
+
+ // Loop through filesystem types until mount succeeds or we run out
+
+ for(i = 0; files[i] && rc; i++) {
+ f = fopen(files[i], "r");
+ if(!f) continue;
+ // Get next block device backed filesystem
+ for(buf = 0; (buf = fsType = bb_get_chomped_line_from_file(f));
+ free(buf))
+ {
+ // Skip funky entries in /proc
+ if(!strncmp(buf,"nodev",5) && isspace(buf[5])) continue;
+
+ while(isspace(*fsType)) fsType++;
+ if(*buf=='#' || *buf=='*') continue;
+ if(!*fsType) continue;
+mount_it_now:
+ // Okay, try to mount
+
+ if (!fakeIt) {
+ for(;;) {
+ rc = mount(blockDevice, directory, fsType, flags, string_flags);
+ if(!rc || (flags&MS_RDONLY) || (errno!=EACCES && errno!=EROFS))
+ break;
+ bb_error_msg("%s is write-protected, mounting read-only", blockDevice);
+ flags|=MS_RDONLY;
+ }
}
+ if(!rc) break;
}
-#endif
- if (!mount_one
- (device, directory, filesystemType, flags, string_flags,
- useMtab, fakeIt, extra_opts, TRUE, all)) {
- rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
+ if(f) fclose(f);
+ if(!f || !rc) break;
+ }
+
+ /* If the mount was sucessful, and we're maintaining an old-style
+ * mtab file by hand, add new entry to it now. */
+ if((!rc || fakeIt) && useMtab) {
+ FILE *mountTable = setmntent(bb_path_mtab_file, "a+");
+
+ if(!mountTable) bb_perror_msg(bb_path_mtab_file);
+ else {
+ // Remove trailing / (if any) from directory we mounted on
+ int length=strlen(directory);
+ if(length>1 && directory[length-1] == '/')
+ directory[length-1]=0;
+
+ // Fill out structure (should be ok to re-use existing one).
+ m.mnt_fsname=blockDevice;
+ m.mnt_dir=directory;
+ m.mnt_type=fsType ? : "--bind";
+ m.mnt_opts=string_flags ? :
+ ((flags & MS_RDONLY) ? "ro" : "rw");
+ m.mnt_freq = 0;
+ m.mnt_passno = 0;
+
+ // Write and close
+ addmntent(mountTable, &m);
+ endmntent(mountTable);
}
- if (!all) {
- break;
+ } else {
+ // Mount failed. Clean up
+ if(loopFile) {
+ del_loop(blockDevice);
+ if(ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) free(loopFile);
}
+ // Don't whine about already mounted fs when mounting all.
+ if(rc<0 && errno == EBUSY && all) rc=0;
+ else if (errno == EPERM)
+ bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_perm_denied_are_you_root);
}
- if (f) {
- endmntent(f);
+ // We couldn't free this earlier becase fsType could be in buf.
+ if(ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) {
+ free(buf);
+ free(blockDevice);
+ free(directory);
}
- if (!all && f && m == NULL) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Can't find %s in /etc/fstab\n", device);
- }
- return rc;
+ if(!all) break;
}
- goto singlemount;
+ if(file) endmntent(file);
+ if(rc) bb_perror_msg("Mounting %s on %s failed", blockDevice, directory);
+
+ return rc ? : EXIT_FAILURE;
}
diff --git a/util-linux/nfsmount.c b/util-linux/nfsmount.c
index 0ebab80..11ca326 100644
--- a/util-linux/nfsmount.c
+++ b/util-linux/nfsmount.c
@@ -303,7 +303,7 @@ return &p;
}
int nfsmount(const char *spec, const char *node, int *flags,
- char **extra_opts, char **mount_opts, int running_bg)
+ char **mount_opts, int running_bg)
{
static char *prev_bg_host;
char hostdir[1024];
@@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ int nfsmount(const char *spec, const char *node, int *flags,
/* add IP address to mtab options for use when unmounting */
s = inet_ntoa(server_addr.sin_addr);
- old_opts = *extra_opts;
+ old_opts = *mount_opts;
if (!old_opts)
old_opts = "";
if (strlen(old_opts) + strlen(s) + 10 >= sizeof(new_opts)) {
@@ -408,7 +408,7 @@ int nfsmount(const char *spec, const char *node, int *flags,
}
sprintf(new_opts, "%s%saddr=%s",
old_opts, *old_opts ? "," : "", s);
- *extra_opts = bb_xstrdup(new_opts);
+ *mount_opts = bb_xstrdup(new_opts);
/* Set default options.
* rsize/wsize (and bsize, for ver >= 3) are left 0 in order to
diff --git a/util-linux/umount.c b/util-linux/umount.c
index 21c2e6e..6de71b4 100644
--- a/util-linux/umount.c
+++ b/util-linux/umount.c
@@ -3,20 +3,11 @@
* Mini umount implementation for busybox
*
* Copyright (C) 1999-2004 by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 by Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
+ *
+ * This program is licensed under the GNU General Public license (GPL)
+ * version 2 or later, see http://www.fsf.org/licensing/licenses/gpl.html
+ * or the file "LICENSE" in the busybox source tarball for the full text.
*
*/
@@ -26,273 +17,126 @@
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/mount.h>
#include "busybox.h"
-/* Teach libc5 about realpath -- it includes it but the
- * prototype is missing... */
-#if (__GLIBC__ <= 2) && (__GLIBC_MINOR__ < 1)
-extern char *realpath(const char *path, char *resolved_path);
-#endif
-
-static const int MNT_FORCE = 1;
-static const int MS_MGC_VAL = 0xc0ed0000; /* Magic number indicatng "new" flags */
-static const int MS_REMOUNT = 32; /* Alter flags of a mounted FS. */
-static const int MS_RDONLY = 1; /* Mount read-only. */
-
-extern int mount (__const char *__special_file, __const char *__dir,
- __const char *__fstype, unsigned long int __rwflag,
- __const void *__data);
-extern int umount (__const char *__special_file);
-extern int umount2 (__const char *__special_file, int __flags);
-
-struct _mtab_entry_t {
- char *device;
- char *mountpt;
- struct _mtab_entry_t *next;
-};
-
-static struct _mtab_entry_t *mtab_cache = NULL;
-
-
-
-#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_FORCE
-static int doForce = FALSE;
-#endif
-#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP
-static int freeLoop = TRUE;
-#endif
-#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT
-static int useMtab = TRUE;
-#endif
-static int umountAll = FALSE;
-static int doRemount = FALSE;
-
-
-
-/* These functions are here because the getmntent functions do not appear
- * to be re-entrant, which leads to all sorts of problems when we try to
- * use them recursively - randolph
- *
- * TODO: Perhaps switch to using Glibc's getmntent_r
- * -Erik
- */
-static void mtab_read(void)
+extern int umount_main(int argc, char **argv)
{
- struct _mtab_entry_t *entry = NULL;
- struct mntent *e;
+ int doForce = 0;
+ int freeLoop = ENABLE_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP;
+ int useMtab = ENABLE_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT;
+ int umountAll = FALSE;
+ int doRemount = FALSE;
+ char path[2*PATH_MAX];
+ struct mntent me;
FILE *fp;
-
- if (mtab_cache != NULL)
- return;
-
- if ((fp = setmntent(bb_path_mtab_file, "r")) == NULL) {
- bb_error_msg("Cannot open %s", bb_path_mtab_file);
- return;
- }
- while ((e = getmntent(fp))) {
- entry = xmalloc(sizeof(struct _mtab_entry_t));
- entry->device = strdup(e->mnt_fsname);
- entry->mountpt = strdup(e->mnt_dir);
- entry->next = mtab_cache;
- mtab_cache = entry;
- }
- endmntent(fp);
-}
-
-static char *mtab_getinfo(const char *match, const char which)
-{
- struct _mtab_entry_t *cur = mtab_cache;
-
- while (cur) {
- if (strcmp(cur->mountpt, match) == 0 ||
- strcmp(cur->device, match) == 0) {
- if (which == MTAB_GETMOUNTPT) {
- return cur->mountpt;
- } else {
-#if !defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT
- if (strcmp(cur->device, "rootfs") == 0) {
- continue;
- } else if (strcmp(cur->device, "/dev/root") == 0) {
- /* Adjusts device to be the real root device,
- * or leaves device alone if it can't find it */
- cur->device = find_real_root_device_name();
- }
-#endif
- return cur->device;
- }
+ int status=EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ struct mtab_list {
+ char *dir;
+ char *device;
+ struct mtab_list *next;
+ } *mtl, *m;
+
+ if(argc < 2) bb_show_usage();
+
+ /* Parse any options */
+ while (--argc > 0 && **(++argv) == '-') {
+ while (*++(*argv)) {
+ if(**argv=='a') umountAll = TRUE;
+ else if(ENABLE_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP && **argv=='D') freeLoop = FALSE;
+ else if(ENABLE_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT && **argv=='n') useMtab = FALSE;
+ else if(**argv=='f') doForce = 1; // MNT_FORCE
+ else if(**argv=='l') doForce = 2; // MNT_DETACH
+ else if(**argv=='r') doRemount = TRUE;
+ else if(**argv=='v');
+ else bb_show_usage();
}
- cur = cur->next;
}
- return NULL;
-}
-
-static char *mtab_next(void **iter)
-{
- char *mp;
- if (iter == NULL || *iter == NULL)
- return NULL;
- mp = ((struct _mtab_entry_t *) (*iter))->mountpt;
- *iter = (void *) ((struct _mtab_entry_t *) (*iter))->next;
- return mp;
-}
-
-static char *mtab_first(void **iter)
-{
- struct _mtab_entry_t *mtab_iter;
-
- if (!iter)
- return NULL;
- mtab_iter = mtab_cache;
- *iter = (void *) mtab_iter;
- return mtab_next(iter);
-}
-
-/* Don't bother to clean up, since exit() does that
- * automagically, so we can save a few bytes */
-#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
-static void mtab_free(void)
-{
- struct _mtab_entry_t *this, *next;
-
- this = mtab_cache;
- while (this) {
- next = this->next;
- free(this->device);
- free(this->mountpt);
- free(this);
- this = next;
+ /* Get a list of mount points from mtab. We read them all in now mostly
+ * for umount -a (so we don't have to worry about the list changing while
+ * we iterate over it, or about getting stuck in a loop on the same failing
+ * entry. Notice that this also naturally reverses the list so that -a
+ * umounts the most recent entries first. */
+
+ m=mtl=0;
+ if(!(fp = setmntent(bb_path_mtab_file, "r")))
+ bb_error_msg_and_die("Cannot open %s", bb_path_mtab_file);
+ while (getmntent_r(fp,&me,path,sizeof(path))) {
+ m=xmalloc(sizeof(struct mtab_list));
+ m->next=mtl;
+ m->device=bb_xstrdup(me.mnt_fsname);
+ m->dir=bb_xstrdup(me.mnt_dir);
+ mtl=m;
}
-}
-#endif
-
-static int do_umount(const char *name)
-{
- int status;
- char *blockDevice = mtab_getinfo(name, MTAB_GETDEVICE);
-
- if (blockDevice && strcmp(blockDevice, name) == 0)
- name = mtab_getinfo(blockDevice, MTAB_GETMOUNTPT);
-
- status = umount(name);
+ endmntent(fp);
-#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP
- if (freeLoop && blockDevice != NULL && !strncmp("/dev/loop", blockDevice, 9))
- /* this was a loop device, delete it */
- del_loop(blockDevice);
-#endif
-#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_FORCE
- if (status != 0 && doForce) {
- status = umount2(blockDevice, MNT_FORCE);
- if (status != 0) {
- bb_error_msg_and_die("forced umount of %s failed!", blockDevice);
- }
- }
-#endif
- if (status != 0 && doRemount && errno == EBUSY) {
- status = mount(blockDevice, name, NULL,
- MS_MGC_VAL | MS_REMOUNT | MS_RDONLY, NULL);
- if (status == 0) {
- bb_error_msg("%s busy - remounted read-only", blockDevice);
- } else {
- bb_error_msg("Cannot remount %s read-only", blockDevice);
+ /* If we're umounting all, then m points to the start of the list and
+ * the argument list should be empty (which will match all). */
+ if(!umountAll) m=0;
+
+ // Loop through everything we're supposed to umount, and do so.
+ for(;;) {
+ int curstat;
+
+ // Do we alrady know what to umount this time through the loop?
+ if(m) safe_strncpy(path,m->dir,PATH_MAX);
+ // For umountAll, end of mtab means time to exit.
+ else if(umountAll) break;
+ // Get next command line argument (and look it up in mtab list)
+ else if(!argc--) break;
+ else {
+ // Get next command line argument (and look it up in mtab list)
+ realpath(*argv++, path);
+ for(m = mtl; m; m = m->next)
+ if(!strcmp(path, m->dir) || !strcmp(path, m->device))
+ break;
}
- }
- if (status == 0) {
-#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT
- if (useMtab)
- erase_mtab(name);
-#endif
- return (TRUE);
- }
- return (FALSE);
-}
-static int umount_all(void)
-{
- int status = TRUE;
- char *mountpt;
- void *iter;
+ // Let's ask the thing nicely to unmount.
+ curstat = umount(path);
- for (mountpt = mtab_first(&iter); mountpt; mountpt = mtab_next(&iter)) {
- /* Never umount /proc on a umount -a */
- if (strstr(mountpt, "proc")!= NULL)
- continue;
- if (!do_umount(mountpt)) {
- /* Don't bother retrying the umount on busy devices */
- if (errno == EBUSY) {
- bb_perror_msg("%s", mountpt);
- status = FALSE;
- continue;
- }
- if (!do_umount(mountpt)) {
- printf("Couldn't umount %s on %s: %s\n",
- mountpt, mtab_getinfo(mountpt, MTAB_GETDEVICE),
- strerror(errno));
- status = FALSE;
- }
+ // Force the unmount, if necessary.
+ if(curstat && doForce) {
+ curstat = umount2(path, doForce);
+ if(curstat)
+ bb_error_msg_and_die("forced umount of %s failed!", path);
}
- }
- return (status);
-}
-extern int umount_main(int argc, char **argv)
-{
- char path[PATH_MAX], result = 0;
+ // If still can't umount, maybe remount read-only?
+ if (curstat && doRemount && errno == EBUSY && m) {
+ curstat = mount(m->device, path, NULL, MS_REMOUNT|MS_RDONLY, NULL);
+ bb_error_msg(curstat ? "Cannot remount %s read-only" :
+ "%s busy - remounted read-only", m->device);
+ }
- if (argc < 2) {
- bb_show_usage();
- }
-#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
- atexit(mtab_free);
-#endif
+ /* De-allcate the loop device. This ioctl should be ignored on any
+ * non-loop block devices. */
+ if(ENABLE_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP && freeLoop && m)
+ del_loop(m->device);
- /* Parse any options */
- while (--argc > 0 && **(++argv) == '-') {
- while (*++(*argv))
- switch (**argv) {
- case 'a':
- umountAll = TRUE;
- break;
-#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP
- case 'l':
- freeLoop = FALSE;
- break;
-#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT
- case 'n':
- useMtab = FALSE;
- break;
-#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_FORCE
- case 'f':
- doForce = TRUE;
- break;
-#endif
- case 'r':
- doRemount = TRUE;
- break;
- case 'v':
- break; /* ignore -v */
- default:
- bb_show_usage();
- }
+ if(curstat) {
+ if(useMtab && m) erase_mtab(m->dir);
+ status = EXIT_FAILURE;
+ bb_perror_msg("Couldn't umount %s\n", path);
+ }
+ // Find next matching mtab entry for -a or umount /dev
+ while(m && (m = m->next))
+ if(umountAll || !strcmp(path,m->device))
+ break;
}
- mtab_read();
- if (umountAll) {
- if (umount_all())
- return EXIT_SUCCESS;
- else
- return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ // Free mtab list if necessary
+
+ if(ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) {
+ while(mtl) {
+ m=mtl->next;
+ free(mtl->device);
+ free(mtl->dir);
+ free(mtl);
+ mtl=m;
+ }
}
- do {
- if (realpath(*argv, path) != NULL)
- if (do_umount(path))
- continue;
- bb_perror_msg("%s", path);
- result++;
- } while (--argc > 0 && ++argv);
- return result;
+ return status;
}