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Diffstat (limited to 'e2fsprogs/old_e2fsprogs/e2fsck.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | e2fsprogs/old_e2fsprogs/e2fsck.c | 13552 |
1 files changed, 13552 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/e2fsprogs/old_e2fsprogs/e2fsck.c b/e2fsprogs/old_e2fsprogs/e2fsck.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..408b275 --- /dev/null +++ b/e2fsprogs/old_e2fsprogs/e2fsck.c @@ -0,0 +1,13552 @@ +/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ +/* + * e2fsck + * + * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 Theodore Ts'o. + * Copyright (C) 2006 Garrett Kajmowicz + * + * Dictionary Abstract Data Type + * Copyright (C) 1997 Kaz Kylheku <kaz@ashi.footprints.net> + * Free Software License: + * All rights are reserved by the author, with the following exceptions: + * Permission is granted to freely reproduce and distribute this software, + * possibly in exchange for a fee, provided that this copyright notice appears + * intact. Permission is also granted to adapt this software to produce + * derivative works, as long as the modified versions carry this copyright + * notice and additional notices stating that the work has been modified. + * This source code may be translated into executable form and incorporated + * into proprietary software; there is no requirement for such software to + * contain a copyright notice related to this source. + * + * linux/fs/recovery and linux/fs/revoke + * Written by Stephen C. Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>, 1999 + * + * Copyright 1999-2000 Red Hat Software --- All Rights Reserved + * + * Journal recovery routines for the generic filesystem journaling code; + * part of the ext2fs journaling system. + * + * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file License in this tarball for details. + */ + +#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE +#define _GNU_SOURCE 1 /* get strnlen() */ +#endif + +#include "e2fsck.h" /*Put all of our defines here to clean things up*/ + +#define _(x) x +#define N_(x) x + +/* + * Procedure declarations + */ + +static void e2fsck_pass1_dupblocks(e2fsck_t ctx, char *block_buf); + +/* pass1.c */ +static void e2fsck_use_inode_shortcuts(e2fsck_t ctx, int bool); + +/* pass2.c */ +static int e2fsck_process_bad_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t dir, + ext2_ino_t ino, char *buf); + +/* pass3.c */ +static int e2fsck_reconnect_file(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t inode); +static errcode_t e2fsck_expand_directory(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t dir, + int num, int gauranteed_size); +static ext2_ino_t e2fsck_get_lost_and_found(e2fsck_t ctx, int fix); +static errcode_t e2fsck_adjust_inode_count(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino, + int adj); + +/* rehash.c */ +static void e2fsck_rehash_directories(e2fsck_t ctx); + +/* util.c */ +static void *e2fsck_allocate_memory(e2fsck_t ctx, unsigned int size, + const char *description); +static int ask(e2fsck_t ctx, const char * string, int def); +static void e2fsck_read_bitmaps(e2fsck_t ctx); +static void preenhalt(e2fsck_t ctx); +static void e2fsck_read_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, unsigned long ino, + struct ext2_inode * inode, const char * proc); +static void e2fsck_write_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, unsigned long ino, + struct ext2_inode * inode, const char * proc); +static blk_t get_backup_sb(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_filsys fs, + const char *name, io_manager manager); + +/* unix.c */ +static void e2fsck_clear_progbar(e2fsck_t ctx); +static int e2fsck_simple_progress(e2fsck_t ctx, const char *label, + float percent, unsigned int dpynum); + + +/* + * problem.h --- e2fsck problem error codes + */ + +typedef __u32 problem_t; + +struct problem_context { + errcode_t errcode; + ext2_ino_t ino, ino2, dir; + struct ext2_inode *inode; + struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent; + blk_t blk, blk2; + e2_blkcnt_t blkcount; + int group; + __u64 num; + const char *str; +}; + + +/* + * Function declarations + */ +static int fix_problem(e2fsck_t ctx, problem_t code, struct problem_context *pctx); +static int end_problem_latch(e2fsck_t ctx, int mask); +static int set_latch_flags(int mask, int setflags, int clearflags); +static void clear_problem_context(struct problem_context *ctx); + +/* + * Dictionary Abstract Data Type + * Copyright (C) 1997 Kaz Kylheku <kaz@ashi.footprints.net> + * + * dict.h v 1.22.2.6 2000/11/13 01:36:44 kaz + * kazlib_1_20 + */ + +#ifndef DICT_H +#define DICT_H + +/* + * Blurb for inclusion into C++ translation units + */ + +typedef unsigned long dictcount_t; +#define DICTCOUNT_T_MAX ULONG_MAX + +/* + * The dictionary is implemented as a red-black tree + */ + +typedef enum { dnode_red, dnode_black } dnode_color_t; + +typedef struct dnode_t { + struct dnode_t *dict_left; + struct dnode_t *dict_right; + struct dnode_t *dict_parent; + dnode_color_t dict_color; + const void *dict_key; + void *dict_data; +} dnode_t; + +typedef int (*dict_comp_t)(const void *, const void *); +typedef void (*dnode_free_t)(dnode_t *); + +typedef struct dict_t { + dnode_t dict_nilnode; + dictcount_t dict_nodecount; + dictcount_t dict_maxcount; + dict_comp_t dict_compare; + dnode_free_t dict_freenode; + int dict_dupes; +} dict_t; + +typedef void (*dnode_process_t)(dict_t *, dnode_t *, void *); + +typedef struct dict_load_t { + dict_t *dict_dictptr; + dnode_t dict_nilnode; +} dict_load_t; + +#define dict_count(D) ((D)->dict_nodecount) +#define dnode_get(N) ((N)->dict_data) +#define dnode_getkey(N) ((N)->dict_key) + +#endif + +/* + * Compatibility header file for e2fsck which should be included + * instead of linux/jfs.h + * + * Copyright (C) 2000 Stephen C. Tweedie + */ + +/* + * Pull in the definition of the e2fsck context structure + */ + +struct buffer_head { + char b_data[8192]; + e2fsck_t b_ctx; + io_channel b_io; + int b_size; + blk_t b_blocknr; + int b_dirty; + int b_uptodate; + int b_err; +}; + + +#define K_DEV_FS 1 +#define K_DEV_JOURNAL 2 + +#define lock_buffer(bh) do {} while(0) +#define unlock_buffer(bh) do {} while(0) +#define buffer_req(bh) 1 +#define do_readahead(journal, start) do {} while(0) + +static e2fsck_t e2fsck_global_ctx; /* Try your very best not to use this! */ + +typedef struct { + int object_length; +} kmem_cache_t; + +#define kmem_cache_alloc(cache,flags) malloc((cache)->object_length) + +/* + * We use the standard libext2fs portability tricks for inline + * functions. + */ + +static kmem_cache_t * do_cache_create(int len) +{ + kmem_cache_t *new_cache; + + new_cache = malloc(sizeof(*new_cache)); + if (new_cache) + new_cache->object_length = len; + return new_cache; +} + +static void do_cache_destroy(kmem_cache_t *cache) +{ + free(cache); +} + + +/* + * Dictionary Abstract Data Type + */ + + +/* + * These macros provide short convenient names for structure members, + * which are embellished with dict_ prefixes so that they are + * properly confined to the documented namespace. It's legal for a + * program which uses dict to define, for instance, a macro called ``parent''. + * Such a macro would interfere with the dnode_t struct definition. + * In general, highly portable and reusable C modules which expose their + * structures need to confine structure member names to well-defined spaces. + * The resulting identifiers aren't necessarily convenient to use, nor + * readable, in the implementation, however! + */ + +#define left dict_left +#define right dict_right +#define parent dict_parent +#define color dict_color +#define key dict_key +#define data dict_data + +#define nilnode dict_nilnode +#define maxcount dict_maxcount +#define compare dict_compare +#define dupes dict_dupes + +#define dict_root(D) ((D)->nilnode.left) +#define dict_nil(D) (&(D)->nilnode) + +static void dnode_free(dnode_t *node); + +/* + * Perform a ``left rotation'' adjustment on the tree. The given node P and + * its right child C are rearranged so that the P instead becomes the left + * child of C. The left subtree of C is inherited as the new right subtree + * for P. The ordering of the keys within the tree is thus preserved. + */ + +static void rotate_left(dnode_t *upper) +{ + dnode_t *lower, *lowleft, *upparent; + + lower = upper->right; + upper->right = lowleft = lower->left; + lowleft->parent = upper; + + lower->parent = upparent = upper->parent; + + /* don't need to check for root node here because root->parent is + the sentinel nil node, and root->parent->left points back to root */ + + if (upper == upparent->left) { + upparent->left = lower; + } else { + assert (upper == upparent->right); + upparent->right = lower; + } + + lower->left = upper; + upper->parent = lower; +} + +/* + * This operation is the ``mirror'' image of rotate_left. It is + * the same procedure, but with left and right interchanged. + */ + +static void rotate_right(dnode_t *upper) +{ + dnode_t *lower, *lowright, *upparent; + + lower = upper->left; + upper->left = lowright = lower->right; + lowright->parent = upper; + + lower->parent = upparent = upper->parent; + + if (upper == upparent->right) { + upparent->right = lower; + } else { + assert (upper == upparent->left); + upparent->left = lower; + } + + lower->right = upper; + upper->parent = lower; +} + +/* + * Do a postorder traversal of the tree rooted at the specified + * node and free everything under it. Used by dict_free(). + */ + +static void free_nodes(dict_t *dict, dnode_t *node, dnode_t *nil) +{ + if (node == nil) + return; + free_nodes(dict, node->left, nil); + free_nodes(dict, node->right, nil); + dict->dict_freenode(node); +} + +/* + * Verify that the tree contains the given node. This is done by + * traversing all of the nodes and comparing their pointers to the + * given pointer. Returns 1 if the node is found, otherwise + * returns zero. It is intended for debugging purposes. + */ + +static int verify_dict_has_node(dnode_t *nil, dnode_t *root, dnode_t *node) +{ + if (root != nil) { + return root == node + || verify_dict_has_node(nil, root->left, node) + || verify_dict_has_node(nil, root->right, node); + } + return 0; +} + + +/* + * Select a different set of node allocator routines. + */ + +static void dict_set_allocator(dict_t *dict, dnode_free_t fr) +{ + assert (dict_count(dict) == 0); + dict->dict_freenode = fr; +} + +/* + * Free all the nodes in the dictionary by using the dictionary's + * installed free routine. The dictionary is emptied. + */ + +static void dict_free_nodes(dict_t *dict) +{ + dnode_t *nil = dict_nil(dict), *root = dict_root(dict); + free_nodes(dict, root, nil); + dict->dict_nodecount = 0; + dict->nilnode.left = &dict->nilnode; + dict->nilnode.right = &dict->nilnode; +} + +/* + * Initialize a user-supplied dictionary object. + */ + +static dict_t *dict_init(dict_t *dict, dictcount_t maxcount, dict_comp_t comp) +{ + dict->compare = comp; + dict->dict_freenode = dnode_free; + dict->dict_nodecount = 0; + dict->maxcount = maxcount; + dict->nilnode.left = &dict->nilnode; + dict->nilnode.right = &dict->nilnode; + dict->nilnode.parent = &dict->nilnode; + dict->nilnode.color = dnode_black; + dict->dupes = 0; + return dict; +} + +/* + * Locate a node in the dictionary having the given key. + * If the node is not found, a null a pointer is returned (rather than + * a pointer that dictionary's nil sentinel node), otherwise a pointer to the + * located node is returned. + */ + +static dnode_t *dict_lookup(dict_t *dict, const void *key) +{ + dnode_t *root = dict_root(dict); + dnode_t *nil = dict_nil(dict); + dnode_t *saved; + int result; + + /* simple binary search adapted for trees that contain duplicate keys */ + + while (root != nil) { + result = dict->compare(key, root->key); + if (result < 0) + root = root->left; + else if (result > 0) + root = root->right; + else { + if (!dict->dupes) { /* no duplicates, return match */ + return root; + } else { /* could be dupes, find leftmost one */ + do { + saved = root; + root = root->left; + while (root != nil && dict->compare(key, root->key)) + root = root->right; + } while (root != nil); + return saved; + } + } + } + + return NULL; +} + +/* + * Insert a node into the dictionary. The node should have been + * initialized with a data field. All other fields are ignored. + * The behavior is undefined if the user attempts to insert into + * a dictionary that is already full (for which the dict_isfull() + * function returns true). + */ + +static void dict_insert(dict_t *dict, dnode_t *node, const void *key) +{ + dnode_t *where = dict_root(dict), *nil = dict_nil(dict); + dnode_t *parent = nil, *uncle, *grandpa; + int result = -1; + + node->key = key; + + /* basic binary tree insert */ + + while (where != nil) { + parent = where; + result = dict->compare(key, where->key); + /* trap attempts at duplicate key insertion unless it's explicitly allowed */ + assert (dict->dupes || result != 0); + if (result < 0) + where = where->left; + else + where = where->right; + } + + assert (where == nil); + + if (result < 0) + parent->left = node; + else + parent->right = node; + + node->parent = parent; + node->left = nil; + node->right = nil; + + dict->dict_nodecount++; + + /* red black adjustments */ + + node->color = dnode_red; + + while (parent->color == dnode_red) { + grandpa = parent->parent; + if (parent == grandpa->left) { + uncle = grandpa->right; + if (uncle->color == dnode_red) { /* red parent, red uncle */ + parent->color = dnode_black; + uncle->color = dnode_black; + grandpa->color = dnode_red; + node = grandpa; + parent = grandpa->parent; + } else { /* red parent, black uncle */ + if (node == parent->right) { + rotate_left(parent); + parent = node; + assert (grandpa == parent->parent); + /* rotation between parent and child preserves grandpa */ + } + parent->color = dnode_black; + grandpa->color = dnode_red; + rotate_right(grandpa); + break; + } + } else { /* symmetric cases: parent == parent->parent->right */ + uncle = grandpa->left; + if (uncle->color == dnode_red) { + parent->color = dnode_black; + uncle->color = dnode_black; + grandpa->color = dnode_red; + node = grandpa; + parent = grandpa->parent; + } else { + if (node == parent->left) { + rotate_right(parent); + parent = node; + assert (grandpa == parent->parent); + } + parent->color = dnode_black; + grandpa->color = dnode_red; + rotate_left(grandpa); + break; + } + } + } + + dict_root(dict)->color = dnode_black; + +} + +/* + * Allocate a node using the dictionary's allocator routine, give it + * the data item. + */ + +static dnode_t *dnode_init(dnode_t *dnode, void *data) +{ + dnode->data = data; + dnode->parent = NULL; + dnode->left = NULL; + dnode->right = NULL; + return dnode; +} + +static int dict_alloc_insert(dict_t *dict, const void *key, void *data) +{ + dnode_t *node = malloc(sizeof(dnode_t)); + + if (node) { + dnode_init(node, data); + dict_insert(dict, node, key); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Return the node with the lowest (leftmost) key. If the dictionary is empty + * (that is, dict_isempty(dict) returns 1) a null pointer is returned. + */ + +static dnode_t *dict_first(dict_t *dict) +{ + dnode_t *nil = dict_nil(dict), *root = dict_root(dict), *left; + + if (root != nil) + while ((left = root->left) != nil) + root = left; + + return (root == nil) ? NULL : root; +} + +/* + * Return the given node's successor node---the node which has the + * next key in the the left to right ordering. If the node has + * no successor, a null pointer is returned rather than a pointer to + * the nil node. + */ + +static dnode_t *dict_next(dict_t *dict, dnode_t *curr) +{ + dnode_t *nil = dict_nil(dict), *parent, *left; + + if (curr->right != nil) { + curr = curr->right; + while ((left = curr->left) != nil) + curr = left; + return curr; + } + + parent = curr->parent; + + while (parent != nil && curr == parent->right) { + curr = parent; + parent = curr->parent; + } + + return (parent == nil) ? NULL : parent; +} + + +static void dnode_free(dnode_t *node) +{ + free(node); +} + + +#undef left +#undef right +#undef parent +#undef color +#undef key +#undef data + +#undef nilnode +#undef maxcount +#undef compare +#undef dupes + + +/* + * dirinfo.c --- maintains the directory information table for e2fsck. + */ + +/* + * This subroutine is called during pass1 to create a directory info + * entry. During pass1, the passed-in parent is 0; it will get filled + * in during pass2. + */ +static void e2fsck_add_dir_info(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino, ext2_ino_t parent) +{ + struct dir_info *dir; + int i, j; + ext2_ino_t num_dirs; + errcode_t retval; + unsigned long old_size; + + if (!ctx->dir_info) { + ctx->dir_info_count = 0; + retval = ext2fs_get_num_dirs(ctx->fs, &num_dirs); + if (retval) + num_dirs = 1024; /* Guess */ + ctx->dir_info_size = num_dirs + 10; + ctx->dir_info = (struct dir_info *) + e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, ctx->dir_info_size + * sizeof (struct dir_info), + "directory map"); + } + + if (ctx->dir_info_count >= ctx->dir_info_size) { + old_size = ctx->dir_info_size * sizeof(struct dir_info); + ctx->dir_info_size += 10; + retval = ext2fs_resize_mem(old_size, ctx->dir_info_size * + sizeof(struct dir_info), + &ctx->dir_info); + if (retval) { + ctx->dir_info_size -= 10; + return; + } + } + + /* + * Normally, add_dir_info is called with each inode in + * sequential order; but once in a while (like when pass 3 + * needs to recreate the root directory or lost+found + * directory) it is called out of order. In those cases, we + * need to move the dir_info entries down to make room, since + * the dir_info array needs to be sorted by inode number for + * get_dir_info()'s sake. + */ + if (ctx->dir_info_count && + ctx->dir_info[ctx->dir_info_count-1].ino >= ino) { + for (i = ctx->dir_info_count-1; i > 0; i--) + if (ctx->dir_info[i-1].ino < ino) + break; + dir = &ctx->dir_info[i]; + if (dir->ino != ino) + for (j = ctx->dir_info_count++; j > i; j--) + ctx->dir_info[j] = ctx->dir_info[j-1]; + } else + dir = &ctx->dir_info[ctx->dir_info_count++]; + + dir->ino = ino; + dir->dotdot = parent; + dir->parent = parent; +} + +/* + * get_dir_info() --- given an inode number, try to find the directory + * information entry for it. + */ +static struct dir_info *e2fsck_get_dir_info(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino) +{ + int low, high, mid; + + low = 0; + high = ctx->dir_info_count-1; + if (!ctx->dir_info) + return 0; + if (ino == ctx->dir_info[low].ino) + return &ctx->dir_info[low]; + if (ino == ctx->dir_info[high].ino) + return &ctx->dir_info[high]; + + while (low < high) { + mid = (low+high)/2; + if (mid == low || mid == high) + break; + if (ino == ctx->dir_info[mid].ino) + return &ctx->dir_info[mid]; + if (ino < ctx->dir_info[mid].ino) + high = mid; + else + low = mid; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Free the dir_info structure when it isn't needed any more. + */ +static void e2fsck_free_dir_info(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + ext2fs_free_mem(&ctx->dir_info); + ctx->dir_info_size = 0; + ctx->dir_info_count = 0; +} + +/* + * Return the count of number of directories in the dir_info structure + */ +static int e2fsck_get_num_dirinfo(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + return ctx->dir_info_count; +} + +/* + * A simple interator function + */ +static struct dir_info *e2fsck_dir_info_iter(e2fsck_t ctx, int *control) +{ + if (*control >= ctx->dir_info_count) + return 0; + + return ctx->dir_info + (*control)++; +} + +/* + * dirinfo.c --- maintains the directory information table for e2fsck. + * + */ + +#ifdef ENABLE_HTREE + +/* + * This subroutine is called during pass1 to create a directory info + * entry. During pass1, the passed-in parent is 0; it will get filled + * in during pass2. + */ +static void e2fsck_add_dx_dir(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino, int num_blocks) +{ + struct dx_dir_info *dir; + int i, j; + errcode_t retval; + unsigned long old_size; + + if (!ctx->dx_dir_info) { + ctx->dx_dir_info_count = 0; + ctx->dx_dir_info_size = 100; /* Guess */ + ctx->dx_dir_info = (struct dx_dir_info *) + e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, ctx->dx_dir_info_size + * sizeof (struct dx_dir_info), + "directory map"); + } + + if (ctx->dx_dir_info_count >= ctx->dx_dir_info_size) { + old_size = ctx->dx_dir_info_size * sizeof(struct dx_dir_info); + ctx->dx_dir_info_size += 10; + retval = ext2fs_resize_mem(old_size, ctx->dx_dir_info_size * + sizeof(struct dx_dir_info), + &ctx->dx_dir_info); + if (retval) { + ctx->dx_dir_info_size -= 10; + return; + } + } + + /* + * Normally, add_dx_dir_info is called with each inode in + * sequential order; but once in a while (like when pass 3 + * needs to recreate the root directory or lost+found + * directory) it is called out of order. In those cases, we + * need to move the dx_dir_info entries down to make room, since + * the dx_dir_info array needs to be sorted by inode number for + * get_dx_dir_info()'s sake. + */ + if (ctx->dx_dir_info_count && + ctx->dx_dir_info[ctx->dx_dir_info_count-1].ino >= ino) { + for (i = ctx->dx_dir_info_count-1; i > 0; i--) + if (ctx->dx_dir_info[i-1].ino < ino) + break; + dir = &ctx->dx_dir_info[i]; + if (dir->ino != ino) + for (j = ctx->dx_dir_info_count++; j > i; j--) + ctx->dx_dir_info[j] = ctx->dx_dir_info[j-1]; + } else + dir = &ctx->dx_dir_info[ctx->dx_dir_info_count++]; + + dir->ino = ino; + dir->numblocks = num_blocks; + dir->hashversion = 0; + dir->dx_block = e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, num_blocks + * sizeof (struct dx_dirblock_info), + "dx_block info array"); + +} + +/* + * get_dx_dir_info() --- given an inode number, try to find the directory + * information entry for it. + */ +static struct dx_dir_info *e2fsck_get_dx_dir_info(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino) +{ + int low, high, mid; + + low = 0; + high = ctx->dx_dir_info_count-1; + if (!ctx->dx_dir_info) + return 0; + if (ino == ctx->dx_dir_info[low].ino) + return &ctx->dx_dir_info[low]; + if (ino == ctx->dx_dir_info[high].ino) + return &ctx->dx_dir_info[high]; + + while (low < high) { + mid = (low+high)/2; + if (mid == low || mid == high) + break; + if (ino == ctx->dx_dir_info[mid].ino) + return &ctx->dx_dir_info[mid]; + if (ino < ctx->dx_dir_info[mid].ino) + high = mid; + else + low = mid; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Free the dx_dir_info structure when it isn't needed any more. + */ +static void e2fsck_free_dx_dir_info(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + int i; + struct dx_dir_info *dir; + + if (ctx->dx_dir_info) { + dir = ctx->dx_dir_info; + for (i=0; i < ctx->dx_dir_info_count; i++) { + ext2fs_free_mem(&dir->dx_block); + } + ext2fs_free_mem(&ctx->dx_dir_info); + } + ctx->dx_dir_info_size = 0; + ctx->dx_dir_info_count = 0; +} + +/* + * A simple interator function + */ +static struct dx_dir_info *e2fsck_dx_dir_info_iter(e2fsck_t ctx, int *control) +{ + if (*control >= ctx->dx_dir_info_count) + return 0; + + return ctx->dx_dir_info + (*control)++; +} + +#endif /* ENABLE_HTREE */ +/* + * e2fsck.c - a consistency checker for the new extended file system. + * + */ + +/* + * This function allocates an e2fsck context + */ +static errcode_t e2fsck_allocate_context(e2fsck_t *ret) +{ + e2fsck_t context; + errcode_t retval; + + retval = ext2fs_get_mem(sizeof(struct e2fsck_struct), &context); + if (retval) + return retval; + + memset(context, 0, sizeof(struct e2fsck_struct)); + + context->process_inode_size = 256; + context->ext_attr_ver = 2; + + *ret = context; + return 0; +} + +struct ea_refcount_el { + blk_t ea_blk; + int ea_count; +}; + +struct ea_refcount { + blk_t count; + blk_t size; + blk_t cursor; + struct ea_refcount_el *list; +}; + +static void ea_refcount_free(ext2_refcount_t refcount) +{ + if (!refcount) + return; + + ext2fs_free_mem(&refcount->list); + ext2fs_free_mem(&refcount); +} + +/* + * This function resets an e2fsck context; it is called when e2fsck + * needs to be restarted. + */ +static errcode_t e2fsck_reset_context(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + ctx->flags = 0; + ctx->lost_and_found = 0; + ctx->bad_lost_and_found = 0; + ext2fs_free_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_used_map); + ctx->inode_used_map = 0; + ext2fs_free_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_dir_map); + ctx->inode_dir_map = 0; + ext2fs_free_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_reg_map); + ctx->inode_reg_map = 0; + ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(ctx->block_found_map); + ctx->block_found_map = 0; + ext2fs_free_icount(ctx->inode_link_info); + ctx->inode_link_info = 0; + if (ctx->journal_io) { + if (ctx->fs && ctx->fs->io != ctx->journal_io) + io_channel_close(ctx->journal_io); + ctx->journal_io = 0; + } + if (ctx->fs) { + ext2fs_free_dblist(ctx->fs->dblist); + ctx->fs->dblist = 0; + } + e2fsck_free_dir_info(ctx); +#ifdef ENABLE_HTREE + e2fsck_free_dx_dir_info(ctx); +#endif + ea_refcount_free(ctx->refcount); + ctx->refcount = 0; + ea_refcount_free(ctx->refcount_extra); + ctx->refcount_extra = 0; + ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(ctx->block_dup_map); + ctx->block_dup_map = 0; + ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(ctx->block_ea_map); + ctx->block_ea_map = 0; + ext2fs_free_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_bad_map); + ctx->inode_bad_map = 0; + ext2fs_free_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_imagic_map); + ctx->inode_imagic_map = 0; + ext2fs_u32_list_free(ctx->dirs_to_hash); + ctx->dirs_to_hash = 0; + + /* + * Clear the array of invalid meta-data flags + */ + ext2fs_free_mem(&ctx->invalid_inode_bitmap_flag); + ext2fs_free_mem(&ctx->invalid_block_bitmap_flag); + ext2fs_free_mem(&ctx->invalid_inode_table_flag); + + /* Clear statistic counters */ + ctx->fs_directory_count = 0; + ctx->fs_regular_count = 0; + ctx->fs_blockdev_count = 0; + ctx->fs_chardev_count = 0; + ctx->fs_links_count = 0; + ctx->fs_symlinks_count = 0; + ctx->fs_fast_symlinks_count = 0; + ctx->fs_fifo_count = 0; + ctx->fs_total_count = 0; + ctx->fs_sockets_count = 0; + ctx->fs_ind_count = 0; + ctx->fs_dind_count = 0; + ctx->fs_tind_count = 0; + ctx->fs_fragmented = 0; + ctx->large_files = 0; + + /* Reset the superblock to the user's requested value */ + ctx->superblock = ctx->use_superblock; + + return 0; +} + +static void e2fsck_free_context(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + if (!ctx) + return; + + e2fsck_reset_context(ctx); + if (ctx->blkid) + blkid_put_cache(ctx->blkid); + + ext2fs_free_mem(&ctx); +} + +/* + * ea_refcount.c + */ + +/* + * The strategy we use for keeping track of EA refcounts is as + * follows. We keep a sorted array of first EA blocks and its + * reference counts. Once the refcount has dropped to zero, it is + * removed from the array to save memory space. Once the EA block is + * checked, its bit is set in the block_ea_map bitmap. + */ + + +static errcode_t ea_refcount_create(int size, ext2_refcount_t *ret) +{ + ext2_refcount_t refcount; + errcode_t retval; + size_t bytes; + + retval = ext2fs_get_mem(sizeof(struct ea_refcount), &refcount); + if (retval) + return retval; + memset(refcount, 0, sizeof(struct ea_refcount)); + + if (!size) + size = 500; + refcount->size = size; + bytes = (size_t) (size * sizeof(struct ea_refcount_el)); +#ifdef DEBUG + printf("Refcount allocated %d entries, %d bytes.\n", + refcount->size, bytes); +#endif + retval = ext2fs_get_mem(bytes, &refcount->list); + if (retval) + goto errout; + memset(refcount->list, 0, bytes); + + refcount->count = 0; + refcount->cursor = 0; + + *ret = refcount; + return 0; + +errout: + ea_refcount_free(refcount); + return retval; +} + +/* + * collapse_refcount() --- go through the refcount array, and get rid + * of any count == zero entries + */ +static void refcount_collapse(ext2_refcount_t refcount) +{ + unsigned int i, j; + struct ea_refcount_el *list; + + list = refcount->list; + for (i = 0, j = 0; i < refcount->count; i++) { + if (list[i].ea_count) { + if (i != j) + list[j] = list[i]; + j++; + } + } +#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(TEST_PROGRAM) + printf("Refcount_collapse: size was %d, now %d\n", + refcount->count, j); +#endif + refcount->count = j; +} + + +/* + * insert_refcount_el() --- Insert a new entry into the sorted list at a + * specified position. + */ +static struct ea_refcount_el *insert_refcount_el(ext2_refcount_t refcount, + blk_t blk, int pos) +{ + struct ea_refcount_el *el; + errcode_t retval; + blk_t new_size = 0; + int num; + + if (refcount->count >= refcount->size) { + new_size = refcount->size + 100; +#ifdef DEBUG + printf("Reallocating refcount %d entries...\n", new_size); +#endif + retval = ext2fs_resize_mem((size_t) refcount->size * + sizeof(struct ea_refcount_el), + (size_t) new_size * + sizeof(struct ea_refcount_el), + &refcount->list); + if (retval) + return 0; + refcount->size = new_size; + } + num = (int) refcount->count - pos; + if (num < 0) + return 0; /* should never happen */ + if (num) { + memmove(&refcount->list[pos+1], &refcount->list[pos], + sizeof(struct ea_refcount_el) * num); + } + refcount->count++; + el = &refcount->list[pos]; + el->ea_count = 0; + el->ea_blk = blk; + return el; +} + + +/* + * get_refcount_el() --- given an block number, try to find refcount + * information in the sorted list. If the create flag is set, + * and we can't find an entry, create one in the sorted list. + */ +static struct ea_refcount_el *get_refcount_el(ext2_refcount_t refcount, + blk_t blk, int create) +{ + float range; + int low, high, mid; + blk_t lowval, highval; + + if (!refcount || !refcount->list) + return 0; +retry: + low = 0; + high = (int) refcount->count-1; + if (create && ((refcount->count == 0) || + (blk > refcount->list[high].ea_blk))) { + if (refcount->count >= refcount->size) + refcount_collapse(refcount); + + return insert_refcount_el(refcount, blk, + (unsigned) refcount->count); + } + if (refcount->count == 0) + return 0; + + if (refcount->cursor >= refcount->count) + refcount->cursor = 0; + if (blk == refcount->list[refcount->cursor].ea_blk) + return &refcount->list[refcount->cursor++]; +#ifdef DEBUG + printf("Non-cursor get_refcount_el: %u\n", blk); +#endif + while (low <= high) { + if (low == high) + mid = low; + else { + /* Interpolate for efficiency */ + lowval = refcount->list[low].ea_blk; + highval = refcount->list[high].ea_blk; + + if (blk < lowval) + range = 0; + else if (blk > highval) + range = 1; + else + range = ((float) (blk - lowval)) / + (highval - lowval); + mid = low + ((int) (range * (high-low))); + } + + if (blk == refcount->list[mid].ea_blk) { + refcount->cursor = mid+1; + return &refcount->list[mid]; + } + if (blk < refcount->list[mid].ea_blk) + high = mid-1; + else + low = mid+1; + } + /* + * If we need to create a new entry, it should be right at + * low (where high will be left at low-1). + */ + if (create) { + if (refcount->count >= refcount->size) { + refcount_collapse(refcount); + if (refcount->count < refcount->size) + goto retry; + } + return insert_refcount_el(refcount, blk, low); + } + return 0; +} + +static errcode_t +ea_refcount_increment(ext2_refcount_t refcount, blk_t blk, int *ret) +{ + struct ea_refcount_el *el; + + el = get_refcount_el(refcount, blk, 1); + if (!el) + return EXT2_ET_NO_MEMORY; + el->ea_count++; + + if (ret) + *ret = el->ea_count; + return 0; +} + +static errcode_t +ea_refcount_decrement(ext2_refcount_t refcount, blk_t blk, int *ret) +{ + struct ea_refcount_el *el; + + el = get_refcount_el(refcount, blk, 0); + if (!el || el->ea_count == 0) + return EXT2_ET_INVALID_ARGUMENT; + + el->ea_count--; + + if (ret) + *ret = el->ea_count; + return 0; +} + +static errcode_t +ea_refcount_store(ext2_refcount_t refcount, blk_t blk, int count) +{ + struct ea_refcount_el *el; + + /* + * Get the refcount element + */ + el = get_refcount_el(refcount, blk, count ? 1 : 0); + if (!el) + return count ? EXT2_ET_NO_MEMORY : 0; + el->ea_count = count; + return 0; +} + +static inline void ea_refcount_intr_begin(ext2_refcount_t refcount) +{ + refcount->cursor = 0; +} + + +static blk_t ea_refcount_intr_next(ext2_refcount_t refcount, int *ret) +{ + struct ea_refcount_el *list; + + while (1) { + if (refcount->cursor >= refcount->count) + return 0; + list = refcount->list; + if (list[refcount->cursor].ea_count) { + if (ret) + *ret = list[refcount->cursor].ea_count; + return list[refcount->cursor++].ea_blk; + } + refcount->cursor++; + } +} + + +/* + * ehandler.c --- handle bad block errors which come up during the + * course of an e2fsck session. + */ + + +static const char *operation; + +static errcode_t +e2fsck_handle_read_error(io_channel channel, unsigned long block, int count, + void *data, size_t size FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + int actual FSCK_ATTR((unused)), errcode_t error) +{ + int i; + char *p; + ext2_filsys fs = (ext2_filsys) channel->app_data; + e2fsck_t ctx; + + ctx = (e2fsck_t) fs->priv_data; + + /* + * If more than one block was read, try reading each block + * separately. We could use the actual bytes read to figure + * out where to start, but we don't bother. + */ + if (count > 1) { + p = (char *) data; + for (i=0; i < count; i++, p += channel->block_size, block++) { + error = io_channel_read_blk(channel, block, + 1, p); + if (error) + return error; + } + return 0; + } + if (operation) + printf(_("Error reading block %lu (%s) while %s. "), block, + error_message(error), operation); + else + printf(_("Error reading block %lu (%s). "), block, + error_message(error)); + preenhalt(ctx); + if (ask(ctx, _("Ignore error"), 1)) { + if (ask(ctx, _("Force rewrite"), 1)) + io_channel_write_blk(channel, block, 1, data); + return 0; + } + + return error; +} + +static errcode_t +e2fsck_handle_write_error(io_channel channel, unsigned long block, int count, + const void *data, size_t size FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + int actual FSCK_ATTR((unused)), errcode_t error) +{ + int i; + const char *p; + ext2_filsys fs = (ext2_filsys) channel->app_data; + e2fsck_t ctx; + + ctx = (e2fsck_t) fs->priv_data; + + /* + * If more than one block was written, try writing each block + * separately. We could use the actual bytes read to figure + * out where to start, but we don't bother. + */ + if (count > 1) { + p = (const char *) data; + for (i=0; i < count; i++, p += channel->block_size, block++) { + error = io_channel_write_blk(channel, block, + 1, p); + if (error) + return error; + } + return 0; + } + + if (operation) + printf(_("Error writing block %lu (%s) while %s. "), block, + error_message(error), operation); + else + printf(_("Error writing block %lu (%s). "), block, + error_message(error)); + preenhalt(ctx); + if (ask(ctx, _("Ignore error"), 1)) + return 0; + + return error; +} + +static const char *ehandler_operation(const char *op) +{ + const char *ret = operation; + + operation = op; + return ret; +} + +static void ehandler_init(io_channel channel) +{ + channel->read_error = e2fsck_handle_read_error; + channel->write_error = e2fsck_handle_write_error; +} + +/* + * journal.c --- code for handling the "ext3" journal + * + * Copyright (C) 2000 Andreas Dilger + * Copyright (C) 2000 Theodore Ts'o + * + * Parts of the code are based on fs/jfs/journal.c by Stephen C. Tweedie + * Copyright (C) 1999 Red Hat Software + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU General Public License version 2 or at your discretion + * any later version. + */ + +/* + * Define USE_INODE_IO to use the inode_io.c / fileio.c codepaths. + * This creates a larger static binary, and a smaller binary using + * shared libraries. It's also probably slightly less CPU-efficient, + * which is why it's not on by default. But, it's a good way of + * testing the functions in inode_io.c and fileio.c. + */ +#undef USE_INODE_IO + +/* Kernel compatibility functions for handling the journal. These allow us + * to use the recovery.c file virtually unchanged from the kernel, so we + * don't have to do much to keep kernel and user recovery in sync. + */ +static int journal_bmap(journal_t *journal, blk_t block, unsigned long *phys) +{ +#ifdef USE_INODE_IO + *phys = block; + return 0; +#else + struct inode *inode = journal->j_inode; + errcode_t retval; + blk_t pblk; + + if (!inode) { + *phys = block; + return 0; + } + + retval= ext2fs_bmap(inode->i_ctx->fs, inode->i_ino, + &inode->i_ext2, NULL, 0, block, &pblk); + *phys = pblk; + return retval; +#endif +} + +static struct buffer_head *getblk(kdev_t kdev, blk_t blocknr, int blocksize) +{ + struct buffer_head *bh; + + bh = e2fsck_allocate_memory(kdev->k_ctx, sizeof(*bh), "block buffer"); + if (!bh) + return NULL; + + bh->b_ctx = kdev->k_ctx; + if (kdev->k_dev == K_DEV_FS) + bh->b_io = kdev->k_ctx->fs->io; + else + bh->b_io = kdev->k_ctx->journal_io; + bh->b_size = blocksize; + bh->b_blocknr = blocknr; + + return bh; +} + +static void sync_blockdev(kdev_t kdev) +{ + io_channel io; + + if (kdev->k_dev == K_DEV_FS) + io = kdev->k_ctx->fs->io; + else + io = kdev->k_ctx->journal_io; + + io_channel_flush(io); +} + +static void ll_rw_block(int rw, int nr, struct buffer_head *bhp[]) +{ + int retval; + struct buffer_head *bh; + + for (; nr > 0; --nr) { + bh = *bhp++; + if (rw == READ && !bh->b_uptodate) { + retval = io_channel_read_blk(bh->b_io, + bh->b_blocknr, + 1, bh->b_data); + if (retval) { + bb_error_msg("while reading block %lu", + (unsigned long) bh->b_blocknr); + bh->b_err = retval; + continue; + } + bh->b_uptodate = 1; + } else if (rw == WRITE && bh->b_dirty) { + retval = io_channel_write_blk(bh->b_io, + bh->b_blocknr, + 1, bh->b_data); + if (retval) { + bb_error_msg("while writing block %lu", + (unsigned long) bh->b_blocknr); + bh->b_err = retval; + continue; + } + bh->b_dirty = 0; + bh->b_uptodate = 1; + } + } +} + +static void mark_buffer_dirty(struct buffer_head *bh) +{ + bh->b_dirty = 1; +} + +static inline void mark_buffer_clean(struct buffer_head * bh) +{ + bh->b_dirty = 0; +} + +static void brelse(struct buffer_head *bh) +{ + if (bh->b_dirty) + ll_rw_block(WRITE, 1, &bh); + ext2fs_free_mem(&bh); +} + +static int buffer_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh) +{ + return bh->b_uptodate; +} + +static inline void mark_buffer_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh, int val) +{ + bh->b_uptodate = val; +} + +static void wait_on_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh) +{ + if (!bh->b_uptodate) + ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &bh); +} + + +static void e2fsck_clear_recover(e2fsck_t ctx, int error) +{ + ctx->fs->super->s_feature_incompat &= ~EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER; + + /* if we had an error doing journal recovery, we need a full fsck */ + if (error) + ctx->fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(ctx->fs); +} + +static errcode_t e2fsck_get_journal(e2fsck_t ctx, journal_t **ret_journal) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *sb = ctx->fs->super; + struct ext2_super_block jsuper; + struct problem_context pctx; + struct buffer_head *bh; + struct inode *j_inode = NULL; + struct kdev_s *dev_fs = NULL, *dev_journal; + const char *journal_name = 0; + journal_t *journal = NULL; + errcode_t retval = 0; + io_manager io_ptr = 0; + unsigned long start = 0; + blk_t blk; + int ext_journal = 0; + int tried_backup_jnl = 0; + int i; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + journal = e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, sizeof(journal_t), "journal"); + if (!journal) { + return EXT2_ET_NO_MEMORY; + } + + dev_fs = e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, 2*sizeof(struct kdev_s), "kdev"); + if (!dev_fs) { + retval = EXT2_ET_NO_MEMORY; + goto errout; + } + dev_journal = dev_fs+1; + + dev_fs->k_ctx = dev_journal->k_ctx = ctx; + dev_fs->k_dev = K_DEV_FS; + dev_journal->k_dev = K_DEV_JOURNAL; + + journal->j_dev = dev_journal; + journal->j_fs_dev = dev_fs; + journal->j_inode = NULL; + journal->j_blocksize = ctx->fs->blocksize; + + if (uuid_is_null(sb->s_journal_uuid)) { + if (!sb->s_journal_inum) + return EXT2_ET_BAD_INODE_NUM; + j_inode = e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, sizeof(*j_inode), + "journal inode"); + if (!j_inode) { + retval = EXT2_ET_NO_MEMORY; + goto errout; + } + + j_inode->i_ctx = ctx; + j_inode->i_ino = sb->s_journal_inum; + + if ((retval = ext2fs_read_inode(ctx->fs, + sb->s_journal_inum, + &j_inode->i_ext2))) { + try_backup_journal: + if (sb->s_jnl_backup_type != EXT3_JNL_BACKUP_BLOCKS || + tried_backup_jnl) + goto errout; + memset(&j_inode->i_ext2, 0, sizeof(struct ext2_inode)); + memcpy(&j_inode->i_ext2.i_block[0], sb->s_jnl_blocks, + EXT2_N_BLOCKS*4); + j_inode->i_ext2.i_size = sb->s_jnl_blocks[16]; + j_inode->i_ext2.i_links_count = 1; + j_inode->i_ext2.i_mode = LINUX_S_IFREG | 0600; + tried_backup_jnl++; + } + if (!j_inode->i_ext2.i_links_count || + !LINUX_S_ISREG(j_inode->i_ext2.i_mode)) { + retval = EXT2_ET_NO_JOURNAL; + goto try_backup_journal; + } + if (j_inode->i_ext2.i_size / journal->j_blocksize < + JFS_MIN_JOURNAL_BLOCKS) { + retval = EXT2_ET_JOURNAL_TOO_SMALL; + goto try_backup_journal; + } + for (i=0; i < EXT2_N_BLOCKS; i++) { + blk = j_inode->i_ext2.i_block[i]; + if (!blk) { + if (i < EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS) { + retval = EXT2_ET_JOURNAL_TOO_SMALL; + goto try_backup_journal; + } + continue; + } + if (blk < sb->s_first_data_block || + blk >= sb->s_blocks_count) { + retval = EXT2_ET_BAD_BLOCK_NUM; + goto try_backup_journal; + } + } + journal->j_maxlen = j_inode->i_ext2.i_size / journal->j_blocksize; + +#ifdef USE_INODE_IO + retval = ext2fs_inode_io_intern2(ctx->fs, sb->s_journal_inum, + &j_inode->i_ext2, + &journal_name); + if (retval) + goto errout; + + io_ptr = inode_io_manager; +#else + journal->j_inode = j_inode; + ctx->journal_io = ctx->fs->io; + if ((retval = journal_bmap(journal, 0, &start)) != 0) + goto errout; +#endif + } else { + ext_journal = 1; + if (!ctx->journal_name) { + char uuid[37]; + + uuid_unparse(sb->s_journal_uuid, uuid); + ctx->journal_name = blkid_get_devname(ctx->blkid, + "UUID", uuid); + if (!ctx->journal_name) + ctx->journal_name = blkid_devno_to_devname(sb->s_journal_dev); + } + journal_name = ctx->journal_name; + + if (!journal_name) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_CANT_FIND_JOURNAL, &pctx); + return EXT2_ET_LOAD_EXT_JOURNAL; + } + + io_ptr = unix_io_manager; + } + +#ifndef USE_INODE_IO + if (ext_journal) +#endif + retval = io_ptr->open(journal_name, IO_FLAG_RW, + &ctx->journal_io); + if (retval) + goto errout; + + io_channel_set_blksize(ctx->journal_io, ctx->fs->blocksize); + + if (ext_journal) { + if (ctx->fs->blocksize == 1024) + start = 1; + bh = getblk(dev_journal, start, ctx->fs->blocksize); + if (!bh) { + retval = EXT2_ET_NO_MEMORY; + goto errout; + } + ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &bh); + if ((retval = bh->b_err) != 0) + goto errout; + memcpy(&jsuper, start ? bh->b_data : bh->b_data + 1024, + sizeof(jsuper)); + brelse(bh); +#if BB_BIG_ENDIAN + if (jsuper.s_magic == ext2fs_swab16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) + ext2fs_swap_super(&jsuper); +#endif + if (jsuper.s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC || + !(jsuper.s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV)) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_EXT_JOURNAL_BAD_SUPER, &pctx); + retval = EXT2_ET_LOAD_EXT_JOURNAL; + goto errout; + } + /* Make sure the journal UUID is correct */ + if (memcmp(jsuper.s_uuid, ctx->fs->super->s_journal_uuid, + sizeof(jsuper.s_uuid))) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_JOURNAL_BAD_UUID, &pctx); + retval = EXT2_ET_LOAD_EXT_JOURNAL; + goto errout; + } + + journal->j_maxlen = jsuper.s_blocks_count; + start++; + } + + if (!(bh = getblk(dev_journal, start, journal->j_blocksize))) { + retval = EXT2_ET_NO_MEMORY; + goto errout; + } + + journal->j_sb_buffer = bh; + journal->j_superblock = (journal_superblock_t *)bh->b_data; + +#ifdef USE_INODE_IO + ext2fs_free_mem(&j_inode); +#endif + + *ret_journal = journal; + return 0; + +errout: + ext2fs_free_mem(&dev_fs); + ext2fs_free_mem(&j_inode); + ext2fs_free_mem(&journal); + return retval; + +} + +static errcode_t e2fsck_journal_fix_bad_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, + struct problem_context *pctx) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *sb = ctx->fs->super; + int recover = ctx->fs->super->s_feature_incompat & + EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER; + int has_journal = ctx->fs->super->s_feature_compat & + EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL; + + if (has_journal || sb->s_journal_inum) { + /* The journal inode is bogus, remove and force full fsck */ + pctx->ino = sb->s_journal_inum; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_JOURNAL_BAD_INODE, pctx)) { + if (has_journal && sb->s_journal_inum) + printf("*** ext3 journal has been deleted - " + "filesystem is now ext2 only ***\n\n"); + sb->s_feature_compat &= ~EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL; + sb->s_journal_inum = 0; + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_JOURNAL_INODE; /* FIXME: todo */ + e2fsck_clear_recover(ctx, 1); + return 0; + } + return EXT2_ET_BAD_INODE_NUM; + } else if (recover) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_JOURNAL_RECOVER_SET, pctx)) { + e2fsck_clear_recover(ctx, 1); + return 0; + } + return EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE; + } + return 0; +} + +#define V1_SB_SIZE 0x0024 +static void clear_v2_journal_fields(journal_t *journal) +{ + e2fsck_t ctx = journal->j_dev->k_ctx; + struct problem_context pctx; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_CLEAR_V2_JOURNAL, &pctx)) + return; + + memset(((char *) journal->j_superblock) + V1_SB_SIZE, 0, + ctx->fs->blocksize-V1_SB_SIZE); + mark_buffer_dirty(journal->j_sb_buffer); +} + + +static errcode_t e2fsck_journal_load(journal_t *journal) +{ + e2fsck_t ctx = journal->j_dev->k_ctx; + journal_superblock_t *jsb; + struct buffer_head *jbh = journal->j_sb_buffer; + struct problem_context pctx; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &jbh); + if (jbh->b_err) { + bb_error_msg(_("reading journal superblock")); + return jbh->b_err; + } + + jsb = journal->j_superblock; + /* If we don't even have JFS_MAGIC, we probably have a wrong inode */ + if (jsb->s_header.h_magic != htonl(JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER)) + return e2fsck_journal_fix_bad_inode(ctx, &pctx); + + switch (ntohl(jsb->s_header.h_blocktype)) { + case JFS_SUPERBLOCK_V1: + journal->j_format_version = 1; + if (jsb->s_feature_compat || + jsb->s_feature_incompat || + jsb->s_feature_ro_compat || + jsb->s_nr_users) + clear_v2_journal_fields(journal); + break; + + case JFS_SUPERBLOCK_V2: + journal->j_format_version = 2; + if (ntohl(jsb->s_nr_users) > 1 && + uuid_is_null(ctx->fs->super->s_journal_uuid)) + clear_v2_journal_fields(journal); + if (ntohl(jsb->s_nr_users) > 1) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_JOURNAL_UNSUPP_MULTIFS, &pctx); + return EXT2_ET_JOURNAL_UNSUPP_VERSION; + } + break; + + /* + * These should never appear in a journal super block, so if + * they do, the journal is badly corrupted. + */ + case JFS_DESCRIPTOR_BLOCK: + case JFS_COMMIT_BLOCK: + case JFS_REVOKE_BLOCK: + return EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK; + + /* If we don't understand the superblock major type, but there + * is a magic number, then it is likely to be a new format we + * just don't understand, so leave it alone. */ + default: + return EXT2_ET_JOURNAL_UNSUPP_VERSION; + } + + if (JFS_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(journal, ~JFS_KNOWN_INCOMPAT_FEATURES)) + return EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE; + + if (JFS_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(journal, ~JFS_KNOWN_ROCOMPAT_FEATURES)) + return EXT2_ET_RO_UNSUPP_FEATURE; + + /* We have now checked whether we know enough about the journal + * format to be able to proceed safely, so any other checks that + * fail we should attempt to recover from. */ + if (jsb->s_blocksize != htonl(journal->j_blocksize)) { + bb_error_msg(_("%s: no valid journal superblock found"), + ctx->device_name); + return EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK; + } + + if (ntohl(jsb->s_maxlen) < journal->j_maxlen) + journal->j_maxlen = ntohl(jsb->s_maxlen); + else if (ntohl(jsb->s_maxlen) > journal->j_maxlen) { + bb_error_msg(_("%s: journal too short"), + ctx->device_name); + return EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK; + } + + journal->j_tail_sequence = ntohl(jsb->s_sequence); + journal->j_transaction_sequence = journal->j_tail_sequence; + journal->j_tail = ntohl(jsb->s_start); + journal->j_first = ntohl(jsb->s_first); + journal->j_last = ntohl(jsb->s_maxlen); + + return 0; +} + +static void e2fsck_journal_reset_super(e2fsck_t ctx, journal_superblock_t *jsb, + journal_t *journal) +{ + char *p; + union { + uuid_t uuid; + __u32 val[4]; + } u; + __u32 new_seq = 0; + int i; + + /* Leave a valid existing V1 superblock signature alone. + * Anything unrecognisable we overwrite with a new V2 + * signature. */ + + if (jsb->s_header.h_magic != htonl(JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER) || + jsb->s_header.h_blocktype != htonl(JFS_SUPERBLOCK_V1)) { + jsb->s_header.h_magic = htonl(JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER); + jsb->s_header.h_blocktype = htonl(JFS_SUPERBLOCK_V2); + } + + /* Zero out everything else beyond the superblock header */ + + p = ((char *) jsb) + sizeof(journal_header_t); + memset (p, 0, ctx->fs->blocksize-sizeof(journal_header_t)); + + jsb->s_blocksize = htonl(ctx->fs->blocksize); + jsb->s_maxlen = htonl(journal->j_maxlen); + jsb->s_first = htonl(1); + + /* Initialize the journal sequence number so that there is "no" + * chance we will find old "valid" transactions in the journal. + * This avoids the need to zero the whole journal (slow to do, + * and risky when we are just recovering the filesystem). + */ + uuid_generate(u.uuid); + for (i = 0; i < 4; i ++) + new_seq ^= u.val[i]; + jsb->s_sequence = htonl(new_seq); + + mark_buffer_dirty(journal->j_sb_buffer); + ll_rw_block(WRITE, 1, &journal->j_sb_buffer); +} + +static errcode_t e2fsck_journal_fix_corrupt_super(e2fsck_t ctx, + journal_t *journal, + struct problem_context *pctx) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *sb = ctx->fs->super; + int recover = ctx->fs->super->s_feature_incompat & + EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER; + + if (sb->s_feature_compat & EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_JOURNAL_BAD_SUPER, pctx)) { + e2fsck_journal_reset_super(ctx, journal->j_superblock, + journal); + journal->j_transaction_sequence = 1; + e2fsck_clear_recover(ctx, recover); + return 0; + } + return EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK; + } else if (e2fsck_journal_fix_bad_inode(ctx, pctx)) + return EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK; + + return 0; +} + +static void e2fsck_journal_release(e2fsck_t ctx, journal_t *journal, + int reset, int drop) +{ + journal_superblock_t *jsb; + + if (drop) + mark_buffer_clean(journal->j_sb_buffer); + else if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY)) { + jsb = journal->j_superblock; + jsb->s_sequence = htonl(journal->j_transaction_sequence); + if (reset) + jsb->s_start = 0; /* this marks the journal as empty */ + mark_buffer_dirty(journal->j_sb_buffer); + } + brelse(journal->j_sb_buffer); + + if (ctx->journal_io) { + if (ctx->fs && ctx->fs->io != ctx->journal_io) + io_channel_close(ctx->journal_io); + ctx->journal_io = 0; + } + +#ifndef USE_INODE_IO + ext2fs_free_mem(&journal->j_inode); +#endif + ext2fs_free_mem(&journal->j_fs_dev); + ext2fs_free_mem(&journal); +} + +/* + * This function makes sure that the superblock fields regarding the + * journal are consistent. + */ +static int e2fsck_check_ext3_journal(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *sb = ctx->fs->super; + journal_t *journal; + int recover = ctx->fs->super->s_feature_incompat & + EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER; + struct problem_context pctx; + problem_t problem; + int reset = 0, force_fsck = 0; + int retval; + + /* If we don't have any journal features, don't do anything more */ + if (!(sb->s_feature_compat & EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL) && + !recover && sb->s_journal_inum == 0 && sb->s_journal_dev == 0 && + uuid_is_null(sb->s_journal_uuid)) + return 0; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + pctx.num = sb->s_journal_inum; + + retval = e2fsck_get_journal(ctx, &journal); + if (retval) { + if ((retval == EXT2_ET_BAD_INODE_NUM) || + (retval == EXT2_ET_BAD_BLOCK_NUM) || + (retval == EXT2_ET_JOURNAL_TOO_SMALL) || + (retval == EXT2_ET_NO_JOURNAL)) + return e2fsck_journal_fix_bad_inode(ctx, &pctx); + return retval; + } + + retval = e2fsck_journal_load(journal); + if (retval) { + if ((retval == EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK) || + ((retval == EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE) && + (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_JOURNAL_UNSUPP_INCOMPAT, + &pctx))) || + ((retval == EXT2_ET_RO_UNSUPP_FEATURE) && + (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_JOURNAL_UNSUPP_ROCOMPAT, + &pctx))) || + ((retval == EXT2_ET_JOURNAL_UNSUPP_VERSION) && + (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_JOURNAL_UNSUPP_VERSION, &pctx)))) + retval = e2fsck_journal_fix_corrupt_super(ctx, journal, + &pctx); + e2fsck_journal_release(ctx, journal, 0, 1); + return retval; + } + + /* + * We want to make the flags consistent here. We will not leave with + * needs_recovery set but has_journal clear. We can't get in a loop + * with -y, -n, or -p, only if a user isn't making up their mind. + */ +no_has_journal: + if (!(sb->s_feature_compat & EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) { + recover = sb->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER; + pctx.str = "inode"; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_JOURNAL_HAS_JOURNAL, &pctx)) { + if (recover && + !fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_JOURNAL_RECOVER_SET, &pctx)) + goto no_has_journal; + /* + * Need a full fsck if we are releasing a + * journal stored on a reserved inode. + */ + force_fsck = recover || + (sb->s_journal_inum < EXT2_FIRST_INODE(sb)); + /* Clear all of the journal fields */ + sb->s_journal_inum = 0; + sb->s_journal_dev = 0; + memset(sb->s_journal_uuid, 0, + sizeof(sb->s_journal_uuid)); + e2fsck_clear_recover(ctx, force_fsck); + } else if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY)) { + sb->s_feature_compat |= EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(ctx->fs); + } + } + + if (sb->s_feature_compat & EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL && + !(sb->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER) && + journal->j_superblock->s_start != 0) { + /* Print status information */ + fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_JOURNAL_RECOVERY_CLEAR, &pctx); + if (ctx->superblock) + problem = PR_0_JOURNAL_RUN_DEFAULT; + else + problem = PR_0_JOURNAL_RUN; + if (fix_problem(ctx, problem, &pctx)) { + ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_FORCE; + sb->s_feature_incompat |= + EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(ctx->fs); + } else if (fix_problem(ctx, + PR_0_JOURNAL_RESET_JOURNAL, &pctx)) { + reset = 1; + sb->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(ctx->fs); + } + /* + * If the user answers no to the above question, we + * ignore the fact that journal apparently has data; + * accidentally replaying over valid data would be far + * worse than skipping a questionable recovery. + * + * XXX should we abort with a fatal error here? What + * will the ext3 kernel code do if a filesystem with + * !NEEDS_RECOVERY but with a non-zero + * journal->j_superblock->s_start is mounted? + */ + } + + e2fsck_journal_release(ctx, journal, reset, 0); + return retval; +} + +static errcode_t recover_ext3_journal(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + journal_t *journal; + int retval; + + journal_init_revoke_caches(); + retval = e2fsck_get_journal(ctx, &journal); + if (retval) + return retval; + + retval = e2fsck_journal_load(journal); + if (retval) + goto errout; + + retval = journal_init_revoke(journal, 1024); + if (retval) + goto errout; + + retval = -journal_recover(journal); + if (retval) + goto errout; + + if (journal->j_superblock->s_errno) { + ctx->fs->super->s_state |= EXT2_ERROR_FS; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(ctx->fs); + journal->j_superblock->s_errno = 0; + mark_buffer_dirty(journal->j_sb_buffer); + } + +errout: + journal_destroy_revoke(journal); + journal_destroy_revoke_caches(); + e2fsck_journal_release(ctx, journal, 1, 0); + return retval; +} + +static int e2fsck_run_ext3_journal(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + io_manager io_ptr = ctx->fs->io->manager; + int blocksize = ctx->fs->blocksize; + errcode_t retval, recover_retval; + + printf(_("%s: recovering journal\n"), ctx->device_name); + if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) { + printf(_("%s: won't do journal recovery while read-only\n"), + ctx->device_name); + return EXT2_ET_FILE_RO; + } + + if (ctx->fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_DIRTY) + ext2fs_flush(ctx->fs); /* Force out any modifications */ + + recover_retval = recover_ext3_journal(ctx); + + /* + * Reload the filesystem context to get up-to-date data from disk + * because journal recovery will change the filesystem under us. + */ + ext2fs_close(ctx->fs); + retval = ext2fs_open(ctx->filesystem_name, EXT2_FLAG_RW, + ctx->superblock, blocksize, io_ptr, + &ctx->fs); + + if (retval) { + bb_error_msg(_("while trying to re-open %s"), + ctx->device_name); + bb_error_msg_and_die(0); + } + ctx->fs->priv_data = ctx; + + /* Set the superblock flags */ + e2fsck_clear_recover(ctx, recover_retval); + return recover_retval; +} + +/* + * This function will move the journal inode from a visible file in + * the filesystem directory hierarchy to the reserved inode if necessary. + */ +static const char * const journal_names[] = { + ".journal", "journal", ".journal.dat", "journal.dat", 0 }; + +static void e2fsck_move_ext3_journal(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *sb = ctx->fs->super; + struct problem_context pctx; + struct ext2_inode inode; + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + ext2_ino_t ino; + errcode_t retval; + const char * const * cpp; + int group, mount_flags; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + /* + * If the filesystem is opened read-only, or there is no + * journal, then do nothing. + */ + if ((ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) || + (sb->s_journal_inum == 0) || + !(sb->s_feature_compat & EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) + return; + + /* + * Read in the journal inode + */ + if (ext2fs_read_inode(fs, sb->s_journal_inum, &inode) != 0) + return; + + /* + * If it's necessary to backup the journal inode, do so. + */ + if ((sb->s_jnl_backup_type == 0) || + ((sb->s_jnl_backup_type == EXT3_JNL_BACKUP_BLOCKS) && + memcmp(inode.i_block, sb->s_jnl_blocks, EXT2_N_BLOCKS*4))) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_BACKUP_JNL, &pctx)) { + memcpy(sb->s_jnl_blocks, inode.i_block, + EXT2_N_BLOCKS*4); + sb->s_jnl_blocks[16] = inode.i_size; + sb->s_jnl_backup_type = EXT3_JNL_BACKUP_BLOCKS; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY; + } + } + + /* + * If the journal is already the hidden inode, then do nothing + */ + if (sb->s_journal_inum == EXT2_JOURNAL_INO) + return; + + /* + * The journal inode had better have only one link and not be readable. + */ + if (inode.i_links_count != 1) + return; + + /* + * If the filesystem is mounted, or we can't tell whether + * or not it's mounted, do nothing. + */ + retval = ext2fs_check_if_mounted(ctx->filesystem_name, &mount_flags); + if (retval || (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED)) + return; + + /* + * If we can't find the name of the journal inode, then do + * nothing. + */ + for (cpp = journal_names; *cpp; cpp++) { + retval = ext2fs_lookup(fs, EXT2_ROOT_INO, *cpp, + strlen(*cpp), 0, &ino); + if ((retval == 0) && (ino == sb->s_journal_inum)) + break; + } + if (*cpp == 0) + return; + + /* We need the inode bitmap to be loaded */ + retval = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs); + if (retval) + return; + + pctx.str = *cpp; + if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_MOVE_JOURNAL, &pctx)) + return; + + /* + * OK, we've done all the checks, let's actually move the + * journal inode. Errors at this point mean we need to force + * an ext2 filesystem check. + */ + if ((retval = ext2fs_unlink(fs, EXT2_ROOT_INO, *cpp, ino, 0)) != 0) + goto err_out; + if ((retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, EXT2_JOURNAL_INO, &inode)) != 0) + goto err_out; + sb->s_journal_inum = EXT2_JOURNAL_INO; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY; + inode.i_links_count = 0; + inode.i_dtime = time(0); + if ((retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, ino, &inode)) != 0) + goto err_out; + + group = ext2fs_group_of_ino(fs, ino); + ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap(fs->inode_map, ino); + ext2fs_mark_ib_dirty(fs); + fs->group_desc[group].bg_free_inodes_count++; + fs->super->s_free_inodes_count++; + return; + +err_out: + pctx.errcode = retval; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_ERR_MOVE_JOURNAL, &pctx); + fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + return; +} + +/* + * message.c --- print e2fsck messages (with compression) + * + * print_e2fsck_message() prints a message to the user, using + * compression techniques and expansions of abbreviations. + * + * The following % expansions are supported: + * + * %b <blk> block number + * %B <blkcount> integer + * %c <blk2> block number + * %Di <dirent>->ino inode number + * %Dn <dirent>->name string + * %Dr <dirent>->rec_len + * %Dl <dirent>->name_len + * %Dt <dirent>->filetype + * %d <dir> inode number + * %g <group> integer + * %i <ino> inode number + * %Is <inode> -> i_size + * %IS <inode> -> i_extra_isize + * %Ib <inode> -> i_blocks + * %Il <inode> -> i_links_count + * %Im <inode> -> i_mode + * %IM <inode> -> i_mtime + * %IF <inode> -> i_faddr + * %If <inode> -> i_file_acl + * %Id <inode> -> i_dir_acl + * %Iu <inode> -> i_uid + * %Ig <inode> -> i_gid + * %j <ino2> inode number + * %m <com_err error message> + * %N <num> + * %p ext2fs_get_pathname of directory <ino> + * %P ext2fs_get_pathname of <dirent>->ino with <ino2> as + * the containing directory. (If dirent is NULL + * then return the pathname of directory <ino2>) + * %q ext2fs_get_pathname of directory <dir> + * %Q ext2fs_get_pathname of directory <ino> with <dir> as + * the containing directory. + * %s <str> miscellaneous string + * %S backup superblock + * %X <num> hexadecimal format + * + * The following '@' expansions are supported: + * + * @a extended attribute + * @A error allocating + * @b block + * @B bitmap + * @c compress + * @C conflicts with some other fs block + * @D deleted + * @d directory + * @e entry + * @E Entry '%Dn' in %p (%i) + * @f filesystem + * @F for @i %i (%Q) is + * @g group + * @h HTREE directory inode + * @i inode + * @I illegal + * @j journal + * @l lost+found + * @L is a link + * @m multiply-claimed + * @n invalid + * @o orphaned + * @p problem in + * @r root inode + * @s should be + * @S superblock + * @u unattached + * @v device + * @z zero-length + */ + + +/* + * This structure defines the abbreviations used by the text strings + * below. The first character in the string is the index letter. An + * abbreviation of the form '@<i>' is expanded by looking up the index + * letter <i> in the table below. + */ +static const char * const abbrevs[] = { + N_("aextended attribute"), + N_("Aerror allocating"), + N_("bblock"), + N_("Bbitmap"), + N_("ccompress"), + N_("Cconflicts with some other fs @b"), + N_("iinode"), + N_("Iillegal"), + N_("jjournal"), + N_("Ddeleted"), + N_("ddirectory"), + N_("eentry"), + N_("E@e '%Dn' in %p (%i)"), + N_("ffilesystem"), + N_("Ffor @i %i (%Q) is"), + N_("ggroup"), + N_("hHTREE @d @i"), + N_("llost+found"), + N_("Lis a link"), + N_("mmultiply-claimed"), + N_("ninvalid"), + N_("oorphaned"), + N_("pproblem in"), + N_("rroot @i"), + N_("sshould be"), + N_("Ssuper@b"), + N_("uunattached"), + N_("vdevice"), + N_("zzero-length"), + "@@", + 0 + }; + +/* + * Give more user friendly names to the "special" inodes. + */ +#define num_special_inodes 11 +static const char * const special_inode_name[] = +{ + N_("<The NULL inode>"), /* 0 */ + N_("<The bad blocks inode>"), /* 1 */ + "/", /* 2 */ + N_("<The ACL index inode>"), /* 3 */ + N_("<The ACL data inode>"), /* 4 */ + N_("<The boot loader inode>"), /* 5 */ + N_("<The undelete directory inode>"), /* 6 */ + N_("<The group descriptor inode>"), /* 7 */ + N_("<The journal inode>"), /* 8 */ + N_("<Reserved inode 9>"), /* 9 */ + N_("<Reserved inode 10>"), /* 10 */ +}; + +/* + * This function does "safe" printing. It will convert non-printable + * ASCII characters using '^' and M- notation. + */ +static void safe_print(const char *cp, int len) +{ + unsigned char ch; + + if (len < 0) + len = strlen(cp); + + while (len--) { + ch = *cp++; + if (ch > 128) { + fputs("M-", stdout); + ch -= 128; + } + if ((ch < 32) || (ch == 0x7f)) { + fputc('^', stdout); + ch ^= 0x40; /* ^@, ^A, ^B; ^? for DEL */ + } + fputc(ch, stdout); + } +} + + +/* + * This function prints a pathname, using the ext2fs_get_pathname + * function + */ +static void print_pathname(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t dir, ext2_ino_t ino) +{ + errcode_t retval; + char *path; + + if (!dir && (ino < num_special_inodes)) { + fputs(_(special_inode_name[ino]), stdout); + return; + } + + retval = ext2fs_get_pathname(fs, dir, ino, &path); + if (retval) + fputs("???", stdout); + else { + safe_print(path, -1); + ext2fs_free_mem(&path); + } +} + +static void print_e2fsck_message(e2fsck_t ctx, const char *msg, + struct problem_context *pctx, int first); +/* + * This function handles the '@' expansion. We allow recursive + * expansion; an @ expression can contain further '@' and '%' + * expressions. + */ +static void expand_at_expression(e2fsck_t ctx, char ch, + struct problem_context *pctx, + int *first) +{ + const char * const *cpp; + const char *str; + + /* Search for the abbreviation */ + for (cpp = abbrevs; *cpp; cpp++) { + if (ch == *cpp[0]) + break; + } + if (*cpp) { + str = _(*cpp) + 1; + if (*first && islower(*str)) { + *first = 0; + fputc(toupper(*str++), stdout); + } + print_e2fsck_message(ctx, str, pctx, *first); + } else + printf("@%c", ch); +} + +/* + * This function expands '%IX' expressions + */ +static void expand_inode_expression(char ch, + struct problem_context *ctx) +{ + struct ext2_inode *inode; + struct ext2_inode_large *large_inode; + char * time_str; + time_t t; + int do_gmt = -1; + + if (!ctx || !ctx->inode) + goto no_inode; + + inode = ctx->inode; + large_inode = (struct ext2_inode_large *) inode; + + switch (ch) { + case 's': + if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + printf("%u", inode->i_size); + else { + printf("%"PRIu64, (inode->i_size | + ((uint64_t) inode->i_size_high << 32))); + } + break; + case 'S': + printf("%u", large_inode->i_extra_isize); + break; + case 'b': + printf("%u", inode->i_blocks); + break; + case 'l': + printf("%d", inode->i_links_count); + break; + case 'm': + printf("0%o", inode->i_mode); + break; + case 'M': + /* The diet libc doesn't respect the TZ environemnt variable */ + if (do_gmt == -1) { + time_str = getenv("TZ"); + if (!time_str) + time_str = ""; + do_gmt = !strcmp(time_str, "GMT"); + } + t = inode->i_mtime; + time_str = asctime(do_gmt ? gmtime(&t) : localtime(&t)); + printf("%.24s", time_str); + break; + case 'F': + printf("%u", inode->i_faddr); + break; + case 'f': + printf("%u", inode->i_file_acl); + break; + case 'd': + printf("%u", (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ? + inode->i_dir_acl : 0)); + break; + case 'u': + printf("%d", (inode->i_uid | + (inode->osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high << 16))); + break; + case 'g': + printf("%d", (inode->i_gid | + (inode->osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high << 16))); + break; + default: + no_inode: + printf("%%I%c", ch); + break; + } +} + +/* + * This function expands '%dX' expressions + */ +static void expand_dirent_expression(char ch, + struct problem_context *ctx) +{ + struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent; + int len; + + if (!ctx || !ctx->dirent) + goto no_dirent; + + dirent = ctx->dirent; + + switch (ch) { + case 'i': + printf("%u", dirent->inode); + break; + case 'n': + len = dirent->name_len & 0xFF; + if (len > EXT2_NAME_LEN) + len = EXT2_NAME_LEN; + if (len > dirent->rec_len) + len = dirent->rec_len; + safe_print(dirent->name, len); + break; + case 'r': + printf("%u", dirent->rec_len); + break; + case 'l': + printf("%u", dirent->name_len & 0xFF); + break; + case 't': + printf("%u", dirent->name_len >> 8); + break; + default: + no_dirent: + printf("%%D%c", ch); + break; + } +} + +static void expand_percent_expression(ext2_filsys fs, char ch, + struct problem_context *ctx) +{ + if (!ctx) + goto no_context; + + switch (ch) { + case '%': + fputc('%', stdout); + break; + case 'b': + printf("%u", ctx->blk); + break; + case 'B': + printf("%"PRIi64, ctx->blkcount); + break; + case 'c': + printf("%u", ctx->blk2); + break; + case 'd': + printf("%u", ctx->dir); + break; + case 'g': + printf("%d", ctx->group); + break; + case 'i': + printf("%u", ctx->ino); + break; + case 'j': + printf("%u", ctx->ino2); + break; + case 'm': + printf("%s", error_message(ctx->errcode)); + break; + case 'N': + printf("%"PRIi64, ctx->num); + break; + case 'p': + print_pathname(fs, ctx->ino, 0); + break; + case 'P': + print_pathname(fs, ctx->ino2, + ctx->dirent ? ctx->dirent->inode : 0); + break; + case 'q': + print_pathname(fs, ctx->dir, 0); + break; + case 'Q': + print_pathname(fs, ctx->dir, ctx->ino); + break; + case 'S': + printf("%d", get_backup_sb(NULL, fs, NULL, NULL)); + break; + case 's': + printf("%s", ctx->str ? ctx->str : "NULL"); + break; + case 'X': + printf("0x%"PRIi64, ctx->num); + break; + default: + no_context: + printf("%%%c", ch); + break; + } +} + + +static void print_e2fsck_message(e2fsck_t ctx, const char *msg, + struct problem_context *pctx, int first) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + const char * cp; + int i; + + e2fsck_clear_progbar(ctx); + for (cp = msg; *cp; cp++) { + if (cp[0] == '@') { + cp++; + expand_at_expression(ctx, *cp, pctx, &first); + } else if (cp[0] == '%' && cp[1] == 'I') { + cp += 2; + expand_inode_expression(*cp, pctx); + } else if (cp[0] == '%' && cp[1] == 'D') { + cp += 2; + expand_dirent_expression(*cp, pctx); + } else if ((cp[0] == '%')) { + cp++; + expand_percent_expression(fs, *cp, pctx); + } else { + for (i=0; cp[i]; i++) + if ((cp[i] == '@') || cp[i] == '%') + break; + printf("%.*s", i, cp); + cp += i-1; + } + first = 0; + } +} + + +/* + * region.c --- code which manages allocations within a region. + */ + +struct region_el { + region_addr_t start; + region_addr_t end; + struct region_el *next; +}; + +struct region_struct { + region_addr_t min; + region_addr_t max; + struct region_el *allocated; +}; + +static region_t region_create(region_addr_t min, region_addr_t max) +{ + region_t region; + + region = malloc(sizeof(struct region_struct)); + if (!region) + return NULL; + memset(region, 0, sizeof(struct region_struct)); + region->min = min; + region->max = max; + return region; +} + +static void region_free(region_t region) +{ + struct region_el *r, *next; + + for (r = region->allocated; r; r = next) { + next = r->next; + free(r); + } + memset(region, 0, sizeof(struct region_struct)); + free(region); +} + +static int region_allocate(region_t region, region_addr_t start, int n) +{ + struct region_el *r, *new_region, *prev, *next; + region_addr_t end; + + end = start+n; + if ((start < region->min) || (end > region->max)) + return -1; + if (n == 0) + return 1; + + /* + * Search through the linked list. If we find that it + * conflicts witih something that's already allocated, return + * 1; if we can find an existing region which we can grow, do + * so. Otherwise, stop when we find the appropriate place + * insert a new region element into the linked list. + */ + for (r = region->allocated, prev=NULL; r; prev = r, r = r->next) { + if (((start >= r->start) && (start < r->end)) || + ((end > r->start) && (end <= r->end)) || + ((start <= r->start) && (end >= r->end))) + return 1; + if (end == r->start) { + r->start = start; + return 0; + } + if (start == r->end) { + if ((next = r->next)) { + if (end > next->start) + return 1; + if (end == next->start) { + r->end = next->end; + r->next = next->next; + free(next); + return 0; + } + } + r->end = end; + return 0; + } + if (start < r->start) + break; + } + /* + * Insert a new region element structure into the linked list + */ + new_region = malloc(sizeof(struct region_el)); + if (!new_region) + return -1; + new_region->start = start; + new_region->end = start + n; + new_region->next = r; + if (prev) + prev->next = new_region; + else + region->allocated = new_region; + return 0; +} + +/* + * pass1.c -- pass #1 of e2fsck: sequential scan of the inode table + * + * Pass 1 of e2fsck iterates over all the inodes in the filesystems, + * and applies the following tests to each inode: + * + * - The mode field of the inode must be legal. + * - The size and block count fields of the inode are correct. + * - A data block must not be used by another inode + * + * Pass 1 also gathers the collects the following information: + * + * - A bitmap of which inodes are in use. (inode_used_map) + * - A bitmap of which inodes are directories. (inode_dir_map) + * - A bitmap of which inodes are regular files. (inode_reg_map) + * - A bitmap of which inodes have bad fields. (inode_bad_map) + * - A bitmap of which inodes are imagic inodes. (inode_imagic_map) + * - A bitmap of which blocks are in use. (block_found_map) + * - A bitmap of which blocks are in use by two inodes (block_dup_map) + * - The data blocks of the directory inodes. (dir_map) + * + * Pass 1 is designed to stash away enough information so that the + * other passes should not need to read in the inode information + * during the normal course of a filesystem check. (Althogh if an + * inconsistency is detected, other passes may need to read in an + * inode to fix it.) + * + * Note that pass 1B will be invoked if there are any duplicate blocks + * found. + */ + + +static int process_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t *blocknr, + e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt, blk_t ref_blk, + int ref_offset, void *priv_data); +static int process_bad_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t *block_nr, + e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt, blk_t ref_blk, + int ref_offset, void *priv_data); +static void check_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx, + char *block_buf); +static void mark_table_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx); +static void alloc_imagic_map(e2fsck_t ctx); +static void mark_inode_bad(e2fsck_t ctx, ino_t ino); +static void handle_fs_bad_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx); +static void process_inodes(e2fsck_t ctx, char *block_buf); +static int process_inode_cmp(const void *a, const void *b); +static errcode_t scan_callback(ext2_filsys fs, + dgrp_t group, void * priv_data); +static void adjust_extattr_refcount(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_refcount_t refcount, + char *block_buf, int adjust_sign); +/* static char *describe_illegal_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t block); */ + +static void e2fsck_write_inode_full(e2fsck_t ctx, unsigned long ino, + struct ext2_inode * inode, int bufsize, + const char *proc); + +struct process_block_struct_1 { + ext2_ino_t ino; + unsigned is_dir:1, is_reg:1, clear:1, suppress:1, + fragmented:1, compressed:1, bbcheck:1; + blk_t num_blocks; + blk_t max_blocks; + e2_blkcnt_t last_block; + int num_illegal_blocks; + blk_t previous_block; + struct ext2_inode *inode; + struct problem_context *pctx; + ext2fs_block_bitmap fs_meta_blocks; + e2fsck_t ctx; +}; + +struct process_inode_block { + ext2_ino_t ino; + struct ext2_inode inode; +}; + +struct scan_callback_struct { + e2fsck_t ctx; + char *block_buf; +}; + +/* + * For the inodes to process list. + */ +static struct process_inode_block *inodes_to_process; +static int process_inode_count; + +static __u64 ext2_max_sizes[EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE - + EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE + 1]; + +/* + * Free all memory allocated by pass1 in preparation for restarting + * things. + */ +static void unwind_pass1(void) +{ + ext2fs_free_mem(&inodes_to_process); +} + +/* + * Check to make sure a device inode is real. Returns 1 if the device + * checks out, 0 if not. + * + * Note: this routine is now also used to check FIFO's and Sockets, + * since they have the same requirement; the i_block fields should be + * zero. + */ +static int +e2fsck_pass1_check_device_inode(ext2_filsys fs, struct ext2_inode *inode) +{ + int i; + + /* + * If i_blocks is non-zero, or the index flag is set, then + * this is a bogus device/fifo/socket + */ + if ((ext2fs_inode_data_blocks(fs, inode) != 0) || + (inode->i_flags & EXT2_INDEX_FL)) + return 0; + + /* + * We should be able to do the test below all the time, but + * because the kernel doesn't forcibly clear the device + * inode's additional i_block fields, there are some rare + * occasions when a legitimate device inode will have non-zero + * additional i_block fields. So for now, we only complain + * when the immutable flag is set, which should never happen + * for devices. (And that's when the problem is caused, since + * you can't set or clear immutable flags for devices.) Once + * the kernel has been fixed we can change this... + */ + if (inode->i_flags & (EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL | EXT2_APPEND_FL)) { + for (i=4; i < EXT2_N_BLOCKS; i++) + if (inode->i_block[i]) + return 0; + } + return 1; +} + +/* + * Check to make sure a symlink inode is real. Returns 1 if the symlink + * checks out, 0 if not. + */ +static int +e2fsck_pass1_check_symlink(ext2_filsys fs, struct ext2_inode *inode, char *buf) +{ + unsigned int len; + int i; + blk_t blocks; + + if ((inode->i_size_high || inode->i_size == 0) || + (inode->i_flags & EXT2_INDEX_FL)) + return 0; + + blocks = ext2fs_inode_data_blocks(fs, inode); + if (blocks) { + if ((inode->i_size >= fs->blocksize) || + (blocks != fs->blocksize >> 9) || + (inode->i_block[0] < fs->super->s_first_data_block) || + (inode->i_block[0] >= fs->super->s_blocks_count)) + return 0; + + for (i = 1; i < EXT2_N_BLOCKS; i++) + if (inode->i_block[i]) + return 0; + + if (io_channel_read_blk(fs->io, inode->i_block[0], 1, buf)) + return 0; + + len = strnlen(buf, fs->blocksize); + if (len == fs->blocksize) + return 0; + } else { + if (inode->i_size >= sizeof(inode->i_block)) + return 0; + + len = strnlen((char *)inode->i_block, sizeof(inode->i_block)); + if (len == sizeof(inode->i_block)) + return 0; + } + if (len != inode->i_size) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +/* + * If the immutable (or append-only) flag is set on the inode, offer + * to clear it. + */ +#define BAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS (EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL | EXT2_APPEND_FL) +static void check_immutable(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx) +{ + if (!(pctx->inode->i_flags & BAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS)) + return; + + if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_SET_IMMUTABLE, pctx)) + return; + + pctx->inode->i_flags &= ~BAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS; + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, pctx->ino, pctx->inode, "pass1"); +} + +/* + * If device, fifo or socket, check size is zero -- if not offer to + * clear it + */ +static void check_size(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx) +{ + struct ext2_inode *inode = pctx->inode; + + if ((inode->i_size == 0) && (inode->i_size_high == 0)) + return; + + if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_SET_NONZSIZE, pctx)) + return; + + inode->i_size = 0; + inode->i_size_high = 0; + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, pctx->ino, pctx->inode, "pass1"); +} + +static void check_ea_in_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *sb = ctx->fs->super; + struct ext2_inode_large *inode; + struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *entry; + char *start, *end; + int storage_size, remain, offs; + int problem = 0; + + inode = (struct ext2_inode_large *) pctx->inode; + storage_size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(ctx->fs->super) - EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE - + inode->i_extra_isize; + start = ((char *) inode) + EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + + inode->i_extra_isize + sizeof(__u32); + end = (char *) inode + EXT2_INODE_SIZE(ctx->fs->super); + entry = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *) start; + + /* scan all entry's headers first */ + + /* take finish entry 0UL into account */ + remain = storage_size - sizeof(__u32); + offs = end - start; + + while (!EXT2_EXT_IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry)) { + + /* header eats this space */ + remain -= sizeof(struct ext2_ext_attr_entry); + + /* is attribute name valid? */ + if (EXT2_EXT_ATTR_SIZE(entry->e_name_len) > remain) { + pctx->num = entry->e_name_len; + problem = PR_1_ATTR_NAME_LEN; + goto fix; + } + + /* attribute len eats this space */ + remain -= EXT2_EXT_ATTR_SIZE(entry->e_name_len); + + /* check value size */ + if (entry->e_value_size == 0 || entry->e_value_size > remain) { + pctx->num = entry->e_value_size; + problem = PR_1_ATTR_VALUE_SIZE; + goto fix; + } + + /* check value placement */ + if (entry->e_value_offs + + EXT2_XATTR_SIZE(entry->e_value_size) != offs) { + printf("(entry->e_value_offs + entry->e_value_size: %d, offs: %d)\n", entry->e_value_offs + entry->e_value_size, offs); + pctx->num = entry->e_value_offs; + problem = PR_1_ATTR_VALUE_OFFSET; + goto fix; + } + + /* e_value_block must be 0 in inode's ea */ + if (entry->e_value_block != 0) { + pctx->num = entry->e_value_block; + problem = PR_1_ATTR_VALUE_BLOCK; + goto fix; + } + + /* e_hash must be 0 in inode's ea */ + if (entry->e_hash != 0) { + pctx->num = entry->e_hash; + problem = PR_1_ATTR_HASH; + goto fix; + } + + remain -= entry->e_value_size; + offs -= EXT2_XATTR_SIZE(entry->e_value_size); + + entry = EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(entry); + } +fix: + /* + * it seems like a corruption. it's very unlikely we could repair + * EA(s) in automatic fashion -bzzz + */ + if (problem == 0 || !fix_problem(ctx, problem, pctx)) + return; + + /* simple remove all possible EA(s) */ + *((__u32 *)start) = 0UL; + e2fsck_write_inode_full(ctx, pctx->ino, (struct ext2_inode *)inode, + EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb), "pass1"); +} + +static void check_inode_extra_space(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *sb = ctx->fs->super; + struct ext2_inode_large *inode; + __u32 *eamagic; + int min, max; + + inode = (struct ext2_inode_large *) pctx->inode; + if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) { + /* this isn't large inode. so, nothing to check */ + return; + } + + /* i_extra_isize must cover i_extra_isize + i_pad1 at least */ + min = sizeof(inode->i_extra_isize) + sizeof(inode->i_pad1); + max = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb) - EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE; + /* + * For now we will allow i_extra_isize to be 0, but really + * implementations should never allow i_extra_isize to be 0 + */ + if (inode->i_extra_isize && + (inode->i_extra_isize < min || inode->i_extra_isize > max)) { + if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EXTRA_ISIZE, pctx)) + return; + inode->i_extra_isize = min; + e2fsck_write_inode_full(ctx, pctx->ino, pctx->inode, + EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb), "pass1"); + return; + } + + eamagic = (__u32 *) (((char *) inode) + EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + + inode->i_extra_isize); + if (*eamagic == EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC) { + /* it seems inode has an extended attribute(s) in body */ + check_ea_in_inode(ctx, pctx); + } +} + +static void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + int i; + __u64 max_sizes; + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + ext2_ino_t ino; + struct ext2_inode *inode; + ext2_inode_scan scan; + char *block_buf; + unsigned char frag, fsize; + struct problem_context pctx; + struct scan_callback_struct scan_struct; + struct ext2_super_block *sb = ctx->fs->super; + int imagic_fs; + int busted_fs_time = 0; + int inode_size; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN)) + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_PASS_HEADER, &pctx); + + if ((fs->super->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) && + !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO)) { + if (ext2fs_u32_list_create(&ctx->dirs_to_hash, 50)) + ctx->dirs_to_hash = 0; + } + + /* Pass 1 */ + +#define EXT2_BPP(bits) (1ULL << ((bits) - 2)) + + for (i = EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE; i <= EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE; i++) { + max_sizes = EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS + EXT2_BPP(i); + max_sizes = max_sizes + EXT2_BPP(i) * EXT2_BPP(i); + max_sizes = max_sizes + EXT2_BPP(i) * EXT2_BPP(i) * EXT2_BPP(i); + max_sizes = (max_sizes * (1UL << i)) - 1; + ext2_max_sizes[i - EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE] = max_sizes; + } +#undef EXT2_BPP + + imagic_fs = (sb->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES); + + /* + * Allocate bitmaps structures + */ + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_allocate_inode_bitmap(fs, _("in-use inode map"), + &ctx->inode_used_map); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.num = 1; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_allocate_inode_bitmap(fs, + _("directory inode map"), &ctx->inode_dir_map); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.num = 2; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_allocate_inode_bitmap(fs, + _("regular file inode map"), &ctx->inode_reg_map); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.num = 6; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap(fs, _("in-use block map"), + &ctx->block_found_map); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.num = 1; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_BBITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_create_icount2(fs, 0, 0, 0, + &ctx->inode_link_info); + if (pctx.errcode) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_ICOUNT, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + inode_size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super); + inode = (struct ext2_inode *) + e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, inode_size, "scratch inode"); + + inodes_to_process = (struct process_inode_block *) + e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, + (ctx->process_inode_size * + sizeof(struct process_inode_block)), + "array of inodes to process"); + process_inode_count = 0; + + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_init_dblist(fs, 0); + if (pctx.errcode) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_DBCOUNT, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + + /* + * If the last orphan field is set, clear it, since the pass1 + * processing will automatically find and clear the orphans. + * In the future, we may want to try using the last_orphan + * linked list ourselves, but for now, we clear it so that the + * ext3 mount code won't get confused. + */ + if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY)) { + if (fs->super->s_last_orphan) { + fs->super->s_last_orphan = 0; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } + } + + mark_table_blocks(ctx); + block_buf = (char *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, fs->blocksize * 3, + "block interate buffer"); + e2fsck_use_inode_shortcuts(ctx, 1); + ehandler_operation(_("doing inode scan")); + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_open_inode_scan(fs, ctx->inode_buffer_blocks, + &scan); + if (pctx.errcode) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ISCAN_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + ext2fs_inode_scan_flags(scan, EXT2_SF_SKIP_MISSING_ITABLE, 0); + ctx->stashed_inode = inode; + scan_struct.ctx = ctx; + scan_struct.block_buf = block_buf; + ext2fs_set_inode_callback(scan, scan_callback, &scan_struct); + if (ctx->progress) + if ((ctx->progress)(ctx, 1, 0, ctx->fs->group_desc_count)) + return; + if ((fs->super->s_wtime < fs->super->s_inodes_count) || + (fs->super->s_mtime < fs->super->s_inodes_count)) + busted_fs_time = 1; + + while (1) { + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_get_next_inode_full(scan, &ino, + inode, inode_size); + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + return; + if (pctx.errcode == EXT2_ET_BAD_BLOCK_IN_INODE_TABLE) { + continue; + } + if (pctx.errcode) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ISCAN_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + if (!ino) + break; + pctx.ino = ino; + pctx.inode = inode; + ctx->stashed_ino = ino; + if (inode->i_links_count) { + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_icount_store(ctx->inode_link_info, + ino, inode->i_links_count); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.num = inode->i_links_count; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ICOUNT_STORE, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + } + if (ino == EXT2_BAD_INO) { + struct process_block_struct_1 pb; + + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_copy_bitmap(ctx->block_found_map, + &pb.fs_meta_blocks); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.num = 4; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_BBITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + pb.ino = EXT2_BAD_INO; + pb.num_blocks = pb.last_block = 0; + pb.num_illegal_blocks = 0; + pb.suppress = 0; pb.clear = 0; pb.is_dir = 0; + pb.is_reg = 0; pb.fragmented = 0; pb.bbcheck = 0; + pb.inode = inode; + pb.pctx = &pctx; + pb.ctx = ctx; + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_block_iterate2(fs, ino, 0, + block_buf, process_bad_block, &pb); + ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(pb.fs_meta_blocks); + if (pctx.errcode) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_BLOCK_ITERATE, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + if (pb.bbcheck) + if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_BBINODE_BAD_METABLOCK_PROMPT, &pctx)) { + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_used_map, ino); + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + continue; + } else if (ino == EXT2_ROOT_INO) { + /* + * Make sure the root inode is a directory; if + * not, offer to clear it. It will be + * regnerated in pass #3. + */ + if (!LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ROOT_NO_DIR, &pctx)) { + inode->i_dtime = time(0); + inode->i_links_count = 0; + ext2fs_icount_store(ctx->inode_link_info, + ino, 0); + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode, + "pass1"); + } + + } + /* + * If dtime is set, offer to clear it. mke2fs + * version 0.2b created filesystems with the + * dtime field set for the root and lost+found + * directories. We won't worry about + * /lost+found, since that can be regenerated + * easily. But we will fix the root directory + * as a special case. + */ + if (inode->i_dtime && inode->i_links_count) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ROOT_DTIME, &pctx)) { + inode->i_dtime = 0; + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode, + "pass1"); + } + } + } else if (ino == EXT2_JOURNAL_INO) { + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_used_map, ino); + if (fs->super->s_journal_inum == EXT2_JOURNAL_INO) { + if (!LINUX_S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_JOURNAL_BAD_MODE, + &pctx)) { + inode->i_mode = LINUX_S_IFREG; + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode, + "pass1"); + } + check_blocks(ctx, &pctx, block_buf); + continue; + } + if ((inode->i_links_count || inode->i_blocks || + inode->i_blocks || inode->i_block[0]) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_JOURNAL_INODE_NOT_CLEAR, + &pctx)) { + memset(inode, 0, inode_size); + ext2fs_icount_store(ctx->inode_link_info, + ino, 0); + e2fsck_write_inode_full(ctx, ino, inode, + inode_size, "pass1"); + } + } else if (ino < EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super)) { + int problem = 0; + + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_used_map, ino); + if (ino == EXT2_BOOT_LOADER_INO) { + if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + problem = PR_1_RESERVED_BAD_MODE; + } else if (ino == EXT2_RESIZE_INO) { + if (inode->i_mode && + !LINUX_S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) + problem = PR_1_RESERVED_BAD_MODE; + } else { + if (inode->i_mode != 0) + problem = PR_1_RESERVED_BAD_MODE; + } + if (problem) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, problem, &pctx)) { + inode->i_mode = 0; + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode, + "pass1"); + } + } + check_blocks(ctx, &pctx, block_buf); + continue; + } + /* + * Check for inodes who might have been part of the + * orphaned list linked list. They should have gotten + * dealt with by now, unless the list had somehow been + * corrupted. + * + * FIXME: In the future, inodes which are still in use + * (and which are therefore) pending truncation should + * be handled specially. Right now we just clear the + * dtime field, and the normal e2fsck handling of + * inodes where i_size and the inode blocks are + * inconsistent is to fix i_size, instead of releasing + * the extra blocks. This won't catch the inodes that + * was at the end of the orphan list, but it's better + * than nothing. The right answer is that there + * shouldn't be any bugs in the orphan list handling. :-) + */ + if (inode->i_dtime && !busted_fs_time && + inode->i_dtime < ctx->fs->super->s_inodes_count) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_LOW_DTIME, &pctx)) { + inode->i_dtime = inode->i_links_count ? + 0 : time(0); + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode, + "pass1"); + } + } + + /* + * This code assumes that deleted inodes have + * i_links_count set to 0. + */ + if (!inode->i_links_count) { + if (!inode->i_dtime && inode->i_mode) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, + PR_1_ZERO_DTIME, &pctx)) { + inode->i_dtime = time(0); + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode, + "pass1"); + } + } + continue; + } + /* + * n.b. 0.3c ext2fs code didn't clear i_links_count for + * deleted files. Oops. + * + * Since all new ext2 implementations get this right, + * we now assume that the case of non-zero + * i_links_count and non-zero dtime means that we + * should keep the file, not delete it. + * + */ + if (inode->i_dtime) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_SET_DTIME, &pctx)) { + inode->i_dtime = 0; + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode, "pass1"); + } + } + + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_used_map, ino); + switch (fs->super->s_creator_os) { + case EXT2_OS_LINUX: + frag = inode->osd2.linux2.l_i_frag; + fsize = inode->osd2.linux2.l_i_fsize; + break; + case EXT2_OS_HURD: + frag = inode->osd2.hurd2.h_i_frag; + fsize = inode->osd2.hurd2.h_i_fsize; + break; + case EXT2_OS_MASIX: + frag = inode->osd2.masix2.m_i_frag; + fsize = inode->osd2.masix2.m_i_fsize; + break; + default: + frag = fsize = 0; + } + + if (inode->i_faddr || frag || fsize || + (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && inode->i_dir_acl)) + mark_inode_bad(ctx, ino); + if (inode->i_flags & EXT2_IMAGIC_FL) { + if (imagic_fs) { + if (!ctx->inode_imagic_map) + alloc_imagic_map(ctx); + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_imagic_map, + ino); + } else { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_SET_IMAGIC, &pctx)) { + inode->i_flags &= ~EXT2_IMAGIC_FL; + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, + inode, "pass1"); + } + } + } + + check_inode_extra_space(ctx, &pctx); + + if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_dir_map, ino); + e2fsck_add_dir_info(ctx, ino, 0); + ctx->fs_directory_count++; + } else if (LINUX_S_ISREG (inode->i_mode)) { + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_reg_map, ino); + ctx->fs_regular_count++; + } else if (LINUX_S_ISCHR (inode->i_mode) && + e2fsck_pass1_check_device_inode(fs, inode)) { + check_immutable(ctx, &pctx); + check_size(ctx, &pctx); + ctx->fs_chardev_count++; + } else if (LINUX_S_ISBLK (inode->i_mode) && + e2fsck_pass1_check_device_inode(fs, inode)) { + check_immutable(ctx, &pctx); + check_size(ctx, &pctx); + ctx->fs_blockdev_count++; + } else if (LINUX_S_ISLNK (inode->i_mode) && + e2fsck_pass1_check_symlink(fs, inode, block_buf)) { + check_immutable(ctx, &pctx); + ctx->fs_symlinks_count++; + if (ext2fs_inode_data_blocks(fs, inode) == 0) { + ctx->fs_fast_symlinks_count++; + check_blocks(ctx, &pctx, block_buf); + continue; + } + } + else if (LINUX_S_ISFIFO (inode->i_mode) && + e2fsck_pass1_check_device_inode(fs, inode)) { + check_immutable(ctx, &pctx); + check_size(ctx, &pctx); + ctx->fs_fifo_count++; + } else if ((LINUX_S_ISSOCK (inode->i_mode)) && + e2fsck_pass1_check_device_inode(fs, inode)) { + check_immutable(ctx, &pctx); + check_size(ctx, &pctx); + ctx->fs_sockets_count++; + } else + mark_inode_bad(ctx, ino); + if (inode->i_block[EXT2_IND_BLOCK]) + ctx->fs_ind_count++; + if (inode->i_block[EXT2_DIND_BLOCK]) + ctx->fs_dind_count++; + if (inode->i_block[EXT2_TIND_BLOCK]) + ctx->fs_tind_count++; + if (inode->i_block[EXT2_IND_BLOCK] || + inode->i_block[EXT2_DIND_BLOCK] || + inode->i_block[EXT2_TIND_BLOCK] || + inode->i_file_acl) { + inodes_to_process[process_inode_count].ino = ino; + inodes_to_process[process_inode_count].inode = *inode; + process_inode_count++; + } else + check_blocks(ctx, &pctx, block_buf); + + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + return; + + if (process_inode_count >= ctx->process_inode_size) { + process_inodes(ctx, block_buf); + + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + return; + } + } + process_inodes(ctx, block_buf); + ext2fs_close_inode_scan(scan); + ehandler_operation(0); + + /* + * If any extended attribute blocks' reference counts need to + * be adjusted, either up (ctx->refcount_extra), or down + * (ctx->refcount), then fix them. + */ + if (ctx->refcount) { + adjust_extattr_refcount(ctx, ctx->refcount, block_buf, -1); + ea_refcount_free(ctx->refcount); + ctx->refcount = 0; + } + if (ctx->refcount_extra) { + adjust_extattr_refcount(ctx, ctx->refcount_extra, + block_buf, +1); + ea_refcount_free(ctx->refcount_extra); + ctx->refcount_extra = 0; + } + + if (ctx->invalid_bitmaps) + handle_fs_bad_blocks(ctx); + + /* We don't need the block_ea_map any more */ + ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(ctx->block_ea_map); + ctx->block_ea_map = 0; + + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_RESIZE_INODE) { + ext2fs_block_bitmap save_bmap; + + save_bmap = fs->block_map; + fs->block_map = ctx->block_found_map; + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_create_resize_inode(fs); + if (pctx.errcode) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_RESIZE_INODE_CREATE, &pctx); + /* Should never get here */ + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, EXT2_RESIZE_INO, inode, + "recreate inode"); + inode->i_mtime = time(0); + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, EXT2_RESIZE_INO, inode, + "recreate inode"); + fs->block_map = save_bmap; + ctx->flags &= ~E2F_FLAG_RESIZE_INODE; + } + + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_RESTART) { + /* + * Only the master copy of the superblock and block + * group descriptors are going to be written during a + * restart, so set the superblock to be used to be the + * master superblock. + */ + ctx->use_superblock = 0; + unwind_pass1(); + goto endit; + } + + if (ctx->block_dup_map) { + if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN) { + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_DUP_BLOCKS_PREENSTOP, &pctx); + } + e2fsck_pass1_dupblocks(ctx, block_buf); + } + ext2fs_free_mem(&inodes_to_process); +endit: + e2fsck_use_inode_shortcuts(ctx, 0); + + ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf); + ext2fs_free_mem(&inode); + +} + +/* + * When the inode_scan routines call this callback at the end of the + * glock group, call process_inodes. + */ +static errcode_t scan_callback(ext2_filsys fs, + dgrp_t group, void * priv_data) +{ + struct scan_callback_struct *scan_struct; + e2fsck_t ctx; + + scan_struct = (struct scan_callback_struct *) priv_data; + ctx = scan_struct->ctx; + + process_inodes((e2fsck_t) fs->priv_data, scan_struct->block_buf); + + if (ctx->progress) + if ((ctx->progress)(ctx, 1, group+1, + ctx->fs->group_desc_count)) + return EXT2_ET_CANCEL_REQUESTED; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Process the inodes in the "inodes to process" list. + */ +static void process_inodes(e2fsck_t ctx, char *block_buf) +{ + int i; + struct ext2_inode *old_stashed_inode; + ext2_ino_t old_stashed_ino; + const char *old_operation; + char buf[80]; + struct problem_context pctx; + + /* begin process_inodes */ + if (process_inode_count == 0) + return; + old_operation = ehandler_operation(0); + old_stashed_inode = ctx->stashed_inode; + old_stashed_ino = ctx->stashed_ino; + qsort(inodes_to_process, process_inode_count, + sizeof(struct process_inode_block), process_inode_cmp); + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + for (i=0; i < process_inode_count; i++) { + pctx.inode = ctx->stashed_inode = &inodes_to_process[i].inode; + pctx.ino = ctx->stashed_ino = inodes_to_process[i].ino; + sprintf(buf, _("reading indirect blocks of inode %u"), + pctx.ino); + ehandler_operation(buf); + check_blocks(ctx, &pctx, block_buf); + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + break; + } + ctx->stashed_inode = old_stashed_inode; + ctx->stashed_ino = old_stashed_ino; + process_inode_count = 0; + /* end process inodes */ + + ehandler_operation(old_operation); +} + +static int process_inode_cmp(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + const struct process_inode_block *ib_a = + (const struct process_inode_block *) a; + const struct process_inode_block *ib_b = + (const struct process_inode_block *) b; + int ret; + + ret = (ib_a->inode.i_block[EXT2_IND_BLOCK] - + ib_b->inode.i_block[EXT2_IND_BLOCK]); + if (ret == 0) + ret = ib_a->inode.i_file_acl - ib_b->inode.i_file_acl; + return ret; +} + +/* + * Mark an inode as being bad in some what + */ +static void mark_inode_bad(e2fsck_t ctx, ino_t ino) +{ + struct problem_context pctx; + + if (!ctx->inode_bad_map) { + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_allocate_inode_bitmap(ctx->fs, + _("bad inode map"), &ctx->inode_bad_map); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.num = 3; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); + /* Should never get here */ + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + } + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_bad_map, ino); +} + + +/* + * This procedure will allocate the inode imagic table + */ +static void alloc_imagic_map(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + struct problem_context pctx; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_allocate_inode_bitmap(ctx->fs, + _("imagic inode map"), + &ctx->inode_imagic_map); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.num = 5; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); + /* Should never get here */ + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } +} + +/* + * Marks a block as in use, setting the dup_map if it's been set + * already. Called by process_block and process_bad_block. + * + * WARNING: Assumes checks have already been done to make sure block + * is valid. This is true in both process_block and process_bad_block. + */ +static void mark_block_used(e2fsck_t ctx, blk_t block) +{ + struct problem_context pctx; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + if (ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap(ctx->block_found_map, block)) { + if (!ctx->block_dup_map) { + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap(ctx->fs, + _("multiply claimed block map"), + &ctx->block_dup_map); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.num = 3; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_BBITMAP_ERROR, + &pctx); + /* Should never get here */ + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + } + ext2fs_fast_mark_block_bitmap(ctx->block_dup_map, block); + } else { + ext2fs_fast_mark_block_bitmap(ctx->block_found_map, block); + } +} + +/* + * Adjust the extended attribute block's reference counts at the end + * of pass 1, either by subtracting out references for EA blocks that + * are still referenced in ctx->refcount, or by adding references for + * EA blocks that had extra references as accounted for in + * ctx->refcount_extra. + */ +static void adjust_extattr_refcount(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_refcount_t refcount, + char *block_buf, int adjust_sign) +{ + struct ext2_ext_attr_header *header; + struct problem_context pctx; + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + blk_t blk; + __u32 should_be; + int count; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + ea_refcount_intr_begin(refcount); + while (1) { + if ((blk = ea_refcount_intr_next(refcount, &count)) == 0) + break; + pctx.blk = blk; + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_read_ext_attr(fs, blk, block_buf); + if (pctx.errcode) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EXTATTR_READ_ABORT, &pctx); + return; + } + header = (struct ext2_ext_attr_header *) block_buf; + pctx.blkcount = header->h_refcount; + should_be = header->h_refcount + adjust_sign * count; + pctx.num = should_be; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EXTATTR_REFCOUNT, &pctx)) { + header->h_refcount = should_be; + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_write_ext_attr(fs, blk, + block_buf); + if (pctx.errcode) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EXTATTR_WRITE, &pctx); + continue; + } + } + } +} + +/* + * Handle processing the extended attribute blocks + */ +static int check_ext_attr(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx, + char *block_buf) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + ext2_ino_t ino = pctx->ino; + struct ext2_inode *inode = pctx->inode; + blk_t blk; + char * end; + struct ext2_ext_attr_header *header; + struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *entry; + int count; + region_t region; + + blk = inode->i_file_acl; + if (blk == 0) + return 0; + + /* + * If the Extended attribute flag isn't set, then a non-zero + * file acl means that the inode is corrupted. + * + * Or if the extended attribute block is an invalid block, + * then the inode is also corrupted. + */ + if (!(fs->super->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR) || + (blk < fs->super->s_first_data_block) || + (blk >= fs->super->s_blocks_count)) { + mark_inode_bad(ctx, ino); + return 0; + } + + /* If ea bitmap hasn't been allocated, create it */ + if (!ctx->block_ea_map) { + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap(fs, + _("ext attr block map"), + &ctx->block_ea_map); + if (pctx->errcode) { + pctx->num = 2; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_BBITMAP_ERROR, pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return 0; + } + } + + /* Create the EA refcount structure if necessary */ + if (!ctx->refcount) { + pctx->errcode = ea_refcount_create(0, &ctx->refcount); + if (pctx->errcode) { + pctx->num = 1; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_REFCOUNT, pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return 0; + } + } + + /* Have we seen this EA block before? */ + if (ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap(ctx->block_ea_map, blk)) { + if (ea_refcount_decrement(ctx->refcount, blk, 0) == 0) + return 1; + /* Ooops, this EA was referenced more than it stated */ + if (!ctx->refcount_extra) { + pctx->errcode = ea_refcount_create(0, + &ctx->refcount_extra); + if (pctx->errcode) { + pctx->num = 2; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_REFCOUNT, pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return 0; + } + } + ea_refcount_increment(ctx->refcount_extra, blk, 0); + return 1; + } + + /* + * OK, we haven't seen this EA block yet. So we need to + * validate it + */ + pctx->blk = blk; + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_read_ext_attr(fs, blk, block_buf); + if (pctx->errcode && fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_READ_EA_BLOCK, pctx)) + goto clear_extattr; + header = (struct ext2_ext_attr_header *) block_buf; + pctx->blk = inode->i_file_acl; + if (((ctx->ext_attr_ver == 1) && + (header->h_magic != EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC_v1)) || + ((ctx->ext_attr_ver == 2) && + (header->h_magic != EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC))) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_BAD_EA_BLOCK, pctx)) + goto clear_extattr; + } + + if (header->h_blocks != 1) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EA_MULTI_BLOCK, pctx)) + goto clear_extattr; + } + + region = region_create(0, fs->blocksize); + if (!region) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EA_ALLOC_REGION, pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return 0; + } + if (region_allocate(region, 0, sizeof(struct ext2_ext_attr_header))) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION, pctx)) + goto clear_extattr; + } + + entry = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)(header+1); + end = block_buf + fs->blocksize; + while ((char *)entry < end && *(__u32 *)entry) { + if (region_allocate(region, (char *)entry - (char *)header, + EXT2_EXT_ATTR_LEN(entry->e_name_len))) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION, pctx)) + goto clear_extattr; + } + if ((ctx->ext_attr_ver == 1 && + (entry->e_name_len == 0 || entry->e_name_index != 0)) || + (ctx->ext_attr_ver == 2 && + entry->e_name_index == 0)) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EA_BAD_NAME, pctx)) + goto clear_extattr; + } + if (entry->e_value_block != 0) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EA_BAD_VALUE, pctx)) + goto clear_extattr; + } + if (entry->e_value_size && + region_allocate(region, entry->e_value_offs, + EXT2_EXT_ATTR_SIZE(entry->e_value_size))) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION, pctx)) + goto clear_extattr; + } + entry = EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(entry); + } + if (region_allocate(region, (char *)entry - (char *)header, 4)) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION, pctx)) + goto clear_extattr; + } + region_free(region); + + count = header->h_refcount - 1; + if (count) + ea_refcount_store(ctx->refcount, blk, count); + mark_block_used(ctx, blk); + ext2fs_fast_mark_block_bitmap(ctx->block_ea_map, blk); + + return 1; + +clear_extattr: + inode->i_file_acl = 0; + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode, "check_ext_attr"); + return 0; +} + +/* Returns 1 if bad htree, 0 if OK */ +static int handle_htree(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx, + ext2_ino_t ino FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + struct ext2_inode *inode, + char *block_buf) +{ + struct ext2_dx_root_info *root; + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + errcode_t retval; + blk_t blk; + + if ((!LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_HTREE_NODIR, pctx)) || + (!(fs->super->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_HTREE_SET, pctx))) + return 1; + + blk = inode->i_block[0]; + if (((blk == 0) || + (blk < fs->super->s_first_data_block) || + (blk >= fs->super->s_blocks_count)) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_HTREE_BADROOT, pctx)) + return 1; + + retval = io_channel_read_blk(fs->io, blk, 1, block_buf); + if (retval && fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_HTREE_BADROOT, pctx)) + return 1; + + /* XXX should check that beginning matches a directory */ + root = (struct ext2_dx_root_info *) (block_buf + 24); + + if ((root->reserved_zero || root->info_length < 8) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_HTREE_BADROOT, pctx)) + return 1; + + pctx->num = root->hash_version; + if ((root->hash_version != EXT2_HASH_LEGACY) && + (root->hash_version != EXT2_HASH_HALF_MD4) && + (root->hash_version != EXT2_HASH_TEA) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_HTREE_HASHV, pctx)) + return 1; + + if ((root->unused_flags & EXT2_HASH_FLAG_INCOMPAT) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_HTREE_INCOMPAT, pctx)) + return 1; + + pctx->num = root->indirect_levels; + if ((root->indirect_levels > 1) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_HTREE_DEPTH, pctx)) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * This subroutine is called on each inode to account for all of the + * blocks used by that inode. + */ +static void check_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx, + char *block_buf) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + struct process_block_struct_1 pb; + ext2_ino_t ino = pctx->ino; + struct ext2_inode *inode = pctx->inode; + int bad_size = 0; + int dirty_inode = 0; + __u64 size; + + pb.ino = ino; + pb.num_blocks = 0; + pb.last_block = -1; + pb.num_illegal_blocks = 0; + pb.suppress = 0; pb.clear = 0; + pb.fragmented = 0; + pb.compressed = 0; + pb.previous_block = 0; + pb.is_dir = LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode); + pb.is_reg = LINUX_S_ISREG(inode->i_mode); + pb.max_blocks = 1 << (31 - fs->super->s_log_block_size); + pb.inode = inode; + pb.pctx = pctx; + pb.ctx = ctx; + pctx->ino = ino; + pctx->errcode = 0; + + if (inode->i_flags & EXT2_COMPRBLK_FL) { + if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & + EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION) + pb.compressed = 1; + else { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_COMPR_SET, pctx)) { + inode->i_flags &= ~EXT2_COMPRBLK_FL; + dirty_inode++; + } + } + } + + if (inode->i_file_acl && check_ext_attr(ctx, pctx, block_buf)) + pb.num_blocks++; + + if (ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks(inode)) + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_block_iterate2(fs, ino, + pb.is_dir ? BLOCK_FLAG_HOLE : 0, + block_buf, process_block, &pb); + end_problem_latch(ctx, PR_LATCH_BLOCK); + end_problem_latch(ctx, PR_LATCH_TOOBIG); + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + goto out; + if (pctx->errcode) + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_BLOCK_ITERATE, pctx); + + if (pb.fragmented && pb.num_blocks < fs->super->s_blocks_per_group) + ctx->fs_fragmented++; + + if (pb.clear) { + inode->i_links_count = 0; + ext2fs_icount_store(ctx->inode_link_info, ino, 0); + inode->i_dtime = time(0); + dirty_inode++; + ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_dir_map, ino); + ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_reg_map, ino); + ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_used_map, ino); + /* + * The inode was probably partially accounted for + * before processing was aborted, so we need to + * restart the pass 1 scan. + */ + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESTART; + goto out; + } + + if (inode->i_flags & EXT2_INDEX_FL) { + if (handle_htree(ctx, pctx, ino, inode, block_buf)) { + inode->i_flags &= ~EXT2_INDEX_FL; + dirty_inode++; + } else { +#ifdef ENABLE_HTREE + e2fsck_add_dx_dir(ctx, ino, pb.last_block+1); +#endif + } + } + if (ctx->dirs_to_hash && pb.is_dir && + !(inode->i_flags & EXT2_INDEX_FL) && + ((inode->i_size / fs->blocksize) >= 3)) + ext2fs_u32_list_add(ctx->dirs_to_hash, ino); + + if (!pb.num_blocks && pb.is_dir) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ZERO_LENGTH_DIR, pctx)) { + inode->i_links_count = 0; + ext2fs_icount_store(ctx->inode_link_info, ino, 0); + inode->i_dtime = time(0); + dirty_inode++; + ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_dir_map, ino); + ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_reg_map, ino); + ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_used_map, ino); + ctx->fs_directory_count--; + goto out; + } + } + + pb.num_blocks *= (fs->blocksize / 512); + + if (pb.is_dir) { + int nblock = inode->i_size >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(fs->super); + if (nblock > (pb.last_block + 1)) + bad_size = 1; + else if (nblock < (pb.last_block + 1)) { + if (((pb.last_block + 1) - nblock) > + fs->super->s_prealloc_dir_blocks) + bad_size = 2; + } + } else { + size = EXT2_I_SIZE(inode); + if ((pb.last_block >= 0) && + (size < (__u64) pb.last_block * fs->blocksize)) + bad_size = 3; + else if (size > ext2_max_sizes[fs->super->s_log_block_size]) + bad_size = 4; + } + /* i_size for symlinks is checked elsewhere */ + if (bad_size && !LINUX_S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) { + pctx->num = (pb.last_block+1) * fs->blocksize; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_BAD_I_SIZE, pctx)) { + inode->i_size = pctx->num; + if (!LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + inode->i_size_high = pctx->num >> 32; + dirty_inode++; + } + pctx->num = 0; + } + if (LINUX_S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && + (inode->i_size_high || inode->i_size & 0x80000000UL)) + ctx->large_files++; + if (pb.num_blocks != inode->i_blocks) { + pctx->num = pb.num_blocks; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_BAD_I_BLOCKS, pctx)) { + inode->i_blocks = pb.num_blocks; + dirty_inode++; + } + pctx->num = 0; + } +out: + if (dirty_inode) + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode, "check_blocks"); +} + + +/* + * This is a helper function for check_blocks(). + */ +static int process_block(ext2_filsys fs, + blk_t *block_nr, + e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt, + blk_t ref_block FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + int ref_offset FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + void *priv_data) +{ + struct process_block_struct_1 *p; + struct problem_context *pctx; + blk_t blk = *block_nr; + int ret_code = 0; + int problem = 0; + e2fsck_t ctx; + + p = (struct process_block_struct_1 *) priv_data; + pctx = p->pctx; + ctx = p->ctx; + + if (p->compressed && (blk == EXT2FS_COMPRESSED_BLKADDR)) { + /* todo: Check that the comprblk_fl is high, that the + blkaddr pattern looks right (all non-holes up to + first EXT2FS_COMPRESSED_BLKADDR, then all + EXT2FS_COMPRESSED_BLKADDR up to end of cluster), + that the feature_incompat bit is high, and that the + inode is a regular file. If we're doing a "full + check" (a concept introduced to e2fsck by e2compr, + meaning that we look at data blocks as well as + metadata) then call some library routine that + checks the compressed data. I'll have to think + about this, because one particularly important + problem to be able to fix is to recalculate the + cluster size if necessary. I think that perhaps + we'd better do most/all e2compr-specific checks + separately, after the non-e2compr checks. If not + doing a full check, it may be useful to test that + the personality is linux; e.g. if it isn't then + perhaps this really is just an illegal block. */ + return 0; + } + + if (blk == 0) { + if (p->is_dir == 0) { + /* + * Should never happen, since only directories + * get called with BLOCK_FLAG_HOLE + */ +#ifdef DEBUG_E2FSCK + printf("process_block() called with blk == 0, " + "blockcnt=%d, inode %lu???\n", + blockcnt, p->ino); +#endif + return 0; + } + if (blockcnt < 0) + return 0; + if (blockcnt * fs->blocksize < p->inode->i_size) { + goto mark_dir; + } + return 0; + } + + /* + * Simplistic fragmentation check. We merely require that the + * file be contiguous. (Which can never be true for really + * big files that are greater than a block group.) + */ + if (!HOLE_BLKADDR(p->previous_block)) { + if (p->previous_block+1 != blk) + p->fragmented = 1; + } + p->previous_block = blk; + + if (p->is_dir && blockcnt > (1 << (21 - fs->super->s_log_block_size))) + problem = PR_1_TOOBIG_DIR; + if (p->is_reg && p->num_blocks+1 >= p->max_blocks) + problem = PR_1_TOOBIG_REG; + if (!p->is_dir && !p->is_reg && blockcnt > 0) + problem = PR_1_TOOBIG_SYMLINK; + + if (blk < fs->super->s_first_data_block || + blk >= fs->super->s_blocks_count) + problem = PR_1_ILLEGAL_BLOCK_NUM; + + if (problem) { + p->num_illegal_blocks++; + if (!p->suppress && (p->num_illegal_blocks % 12) == 0) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_TOO_MANY_BAD_BLOCKS, pctx)) { + p->clear = 1; + return BLOCK_ABORT; + } + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_SUPPRESS_MESSAGES, pctx)) { + p->suppress = 1; + set_latch_flags(PR_LATCH_BLOCK, + PRL_SUPPRESS, 0); + } + } + pctx->blk = blk; + pctx->blkcount = blockcnt; + if (fix_problem(ctx, problem, pctx)) { + blk = *block_nr = 0; + ret_code = BLOCK_CHANGED; + goto mark_dir; + } else + return 0; + } + + if (p->ino == EXT2_RESIZE_INO) { + /* + * The resize inode has already be sanity checked + * during pass #0 (the superblock checks). All we + * have to do is mark the double indirect block as + * being in use; all of the other blocks are handled + * by mark_table_blocks()). + */ + if (blockcnt == BLOCK_COUNT_DIND) + mark_block_used(ctx, blk); + } else + mark_block_used(ctx, blk); + p->num_blocks++; + if (blockcnt >= 0) + p->last_block = blockcnt; +mark_dir: + if (p->is_dir && (blockcnt >= 0)) { + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_add_dir_block(fs->dblist, p->ino, + blk, blockcnt); + if (pctx->errcode) { + pctx->blk = blk; + pctx->num = blockcnt; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ADD_DBLOCK, pctx); + /* Should never get here */ + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return BLOCK_ABORT; + } + } + return ret_code; +} + +static int process_bad_block(ext2_filsys fs FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + blk_t *block_nr, + e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt, + blk_t ref_block FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + int ref_offset FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + void *priv_data EXT2FS_ATTR((unused))) +{ + /* + * Note: This function processes blocks for the bad blocks + * inode, which is never compressed. So we don't use HOLE_BLKADDR(). + */ + + printf("Unrecoverable Error: Found %"PRIi64" bad blocks starting at block number: %u\n", blockcnt, *block_nr); + return BLOCK_ERROR; +} + +/* + * This routine gets called at the end of pass 1 if bad blocks are + * detected in the superblock, group descriptors, inode_bitmaps, or + * block bitmaps. At this point, all of the blocks have been mapped + * out, so we can try to allocate new block(s) to replace the bad + * blocks. + */ +static void handle_fs_bad_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + printf("Bad blocks detected on your filesystem\n" + "You should get your data off as the device will soon die\n"); +} + +/* + * This routine marks all blocks which are used by the superblock, + * group descriptors, inode bitmaps, and block bitmaps. + */ +static void mark_table_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + blk_t block, b; + dgrp_t i; + int j; + struct problem_context pctx; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + block = fs->super->s_first_data_block; + for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) { + pctx.group = i; + + ext2fs_reserve_super_and_bgd(fs, i, ctx->block_found_map); + + /* + * Mark the blocks used for the inode table + */ + if (fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table) { + for (j = 0, b = fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table; + j < fs->inode_blocks_per_group; + j++, b++) { + if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(ctx->block_found_map, + b)) { + pctx.blk = b; + if (fix_problem(ctx, + PR_1_ITABLE_CONFLICT, &pctx)) { + ctx->invalid_inode_table_flag[i]++; + ctx->invalid_bitmaps++; + } + } else { + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(ctx->block_found_map, + b); + } + } + } + + /* + * Mark block used for the block bitmap + */ + if (fs->group_desc[i].bg_block_bitmap) { + if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(ctx->block_found_map, + fs->group_desc[i].bg_block_bitmap)) { + pctx.blk = fs->group_desc[i].bg_block_bitmap; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_BB_CONFLICT, &pctx)) { + ctx->invalid_block_bitmap_flag[i]++; + ctx->invalid_bitmaps++; + } + } else { + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(ctx->block_found_map, + fs->group_desc[i].bg_block_bitmap); + } + + } + /* + * Mark block used for the inode bitmap + */ + if (fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_bitmap) { + if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(ctx->block_found_map, + fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_bitmap)) { + pctx.blk = fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_bitmap; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_IB_CONFLICT, &pctx)) { + ctx->invalid_inode_bitmap_flag[i]++; + ctx->invalid_bitmaps++; + } + } else { + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(ctx->block_found_map, + fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_bitmap); + } + } + block += fs->super->s_blocks_per_group; + } +} + +/* + * Thes subroutines short circuits ext2fs_get_blocks and + * ext2fs_check_directory; we use them since we already have the inode + * structure, so there's no point in letting the ext2fs library read + * the inode again. + */ +static errcode_t pass1_get_blocks(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino, + blk_t *blocks) +{ + e2fsck_t ctx = (e2fsck_t) fs->priv_data; + int i; + + if ((ino != ctx->stashed_ino) || !ctx->stashed_inode) + return EXT2_ET_CALLBACK_NOTHANDLED; + + for (i=0; i < EXT2_N_BLOCKS; i++) + blocks[i] = ctx->stashed_inode->i_block[i]; + return 0; +} + +static errcode_t pass1_read_inode(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino, + struct ext2_inode *inode) +{ + e2fsck_t ctx = (e2fsck_t) fs->priv_data; + + if ((ino != ctx->stashed_ino) || !ctx->stashed_inode) + return EXT2_ET_CALLBACK_NOTHANDLED; + *inode = *ctx->stashed_inode; + return 0; +} + +static errcode_t pass1_write_inode(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino, + struct ext2_inode *inode) +{ + e2fsck_t ctx = (e2fsck_t) fs->priv_data; + + if ((ino == ctx->stashed_ino) && ctx->stashed_inode) + *ctx->stashed_inode = *inode; + return EXT2_ET_CALLBACK_NOTHANDLED; +} + +static errcode_t pass1_check_directory(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino) +{ + e2fsck_t ctx = (e2fsck_t) fs->priv_data; + + if ((ino != ctx->stashed_ino) || !ctx->stashed_inode) + return EXT2_ET_CALLBACK_NOTHANDLED; + + if (!LINUX_S_ISDIR(ctx->stashed_inode->i_mode)) + return EXT2_ET_NO_DIRECTORY; + return 0; +} + +void e2fsck_use_inode_shortcuts(e2fsck_t ctx, int bool) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + + if (bool) { + fs->get_blocks = pass1_get_blocks; + fs->check_directory = pass1_check_directory; + fs->read_inode = pass1_read_inode; + fs->write_inode = pass1_write_inode; + ctx->stashed_ino = 0; + } else { + fs->get_blocks = 0; + fs->check_directory = 0; + fs->read_inode = 0; + fs->write_inode = 0; + } +} + +/* + * pass1b.c --- Pass #1b of e2fsck + * + * This file contains pass1B, pass1C, and pass1D of e2fsck. They are + * only invoked if pass 1 discovered blocks which are in use by more + * than one inode. + * + * Pass1B scans the data blocks of all the inodes again, generating a + * complete list of duplicate blocks and which inodes have claimed + * them. + * + * Pass1C does a tree-traversal of the filesystem, to determine the + * parent directories of these inodes. This step is necessary so that + * e2fsck can print out the pathnames of affected inodes. + * + * Pass1D is a reconciliation pass. For each inode with duplicate + * blocks, the user is prompted if s/he would like to clone the file + * (so that the file gets a fresh copy of the duplicated blocks) or + * simply to delete the file. + * + */ + + +/* Needed for architectures where sizeof(int) != sizeof(void *) */ +#define INT_TO_VOIDPTR(val) ((void *)(intptr_t)(val)) +#define VOIDPTR_TO_INT(ptr) ((int)(intptr_t)(ptr)) + +/* Define an extension to the ext2 library's block count information */ +#define BLOCK_COUNT_EXTATTR (-5) + +struct block_el { + blk_t block; + struct block_el *next; +}; + +struct inode_el { + ext2_ino_t inode; + struct inode_el *next; +}; + +struct dup_block { + int num_bad; + struct inode_el *inode_list; +}; + +/* + * This structure stores information about a particular inode which + * is sharing blocks with other inodes. This information is collected + * to display to the user, so that the user knows what files he or she + * is dealing with, when trying to decide how to resolve the conflict + * of multiply-claimed blocks. + */ +struct dup_inode { + ext2_ino_t dir; + int num_dupblocks; + struct ext2_inode inode; + struct block_el *block_list; +}; + +static int process_pass1b_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t *blocknr, + e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt, blk_t ref_blk, + int ref_offset, void *priv_data); +static void delete_file(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino, + struct dup_inode *dp, char *block_buf); +static int clone_file(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino, + struct dup_inode *dp, char* block_buf); +static int check_if_fs_block(e2fsck_t ctx, blk_t test_blk); + +static void pass1b(e2fsck_t ctx, char *block_buf); +static void pass1c(e2fsck_t ctx, char *block_buf); +static void pass1d(e2fsck_t ctx, char *block_buf); + +static int dup_inode_count = 0; + +static dict_t blk_dict, ino_dict; + +static ext2fs_inode_bitmap inode_dup_map; + +static int dict_int_cmp(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + intptr_t ia, ib; + + ia = (intptr_t)a; + ib = (intptr_t)b; + + return (ia-ib); +} + +/* + * Add a duplicate block record + */ +static void add_dupe(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino, blk_t blk, + struct ext2_inode *inode) +{ + dnode_t *n; + struct dup_block *db; + struct dup_inode *di; + struct block_el *blk_el; + struct inode_el *ino_el; + + n = dict_lookup(&blk_dict, INT_TO_VOIDPTR(blk)); + if (n) + db = (struct dup_block *) dnode_get(n); + else { + db = (struct dup_block *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, + sizeof(struct dup_block), "duplicate block header"); + db->num_bad = 0; + db->inode_list = 0; + dict_alloc_insert(&blk_dict, INT_TO_VOIDPTR(blk), db); + } + ino_el = (struct inode_el *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, + sizeof(struct inode_el), "inode element"); + ino_el->inode = ino; + ino_el->next = db->inode_list; + db->inode_list = ino_el; + db->num_bad++; + + n = dict_lookup(&ino_dict, INT_TO_VOIDPTR(ino)); + if (n) + di = (struct dup_inode *) dnode_get(n); + else { + di = (struct dup_inode *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, + sizeof(struct dup_inode), "duplicate inode header"); + di->dir = (ino == EXT2_ROOT_INO) ? EXT2_ROOT_INO : 0 ; + di->num_dupblocks = 0; + di->block_list = 0; + di->inode = *inode; + dict_alloc_insert(&ino_dict, INT_TO_VOIDPTR(ino), di); + } + blk_el = (struct block_el *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, + sizeof(struct block_el), "block element"); + blk_el->block = blk; + blk_el->next = di->block_list; + di->block_list = blk_el; + di->num_dupblocks++; +} + +/* + * Free a duplicate inode record + */ +static void inode_dnode_free(dnode_t *node) +{ + struct dup_inode *di; + struct block_el *p, *next; + + di = (struct dup_inode *) dnode_get(node); + for (p = di->block_list; p; p = next) { + next = p->next; + free(p); + } + free(node); +} + +/* + * Free a duplicate block record + */ +static void block_dnode_free(dnode_t *node) +{ + struct dup_block *db; + struct inode_el *p, *next; + + db = (struct dup_block *) dnode_get(node); + for (p = db->inode_list; p; p = next) { + next = p->next; + free(p); + } + free(node); +} + + +/* + * Main procedure for handling duplicate blocks + */ +void e2fsck_pass1_dupblocks(e2fsck_t ctx, char *block_buf) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + struct problem_context pctx; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_allocate_inode_bitmap(fs, + _("multiply claimed inode map"), &inode_dup_map); + if (pctx.errcode) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1B_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + + dict_init(&ino_dict, DICTCOUNT_T_MAX, dict_int_cmp); + dict_init(&blk_dict, DICTCOUNT_T_MAX, dict_int_cmp); + dict_set_allocator(&ino_dict, inode_dnode_free); + dict_set_allocator(&blk_dict, block_dnode_free); + + pass1b(ctx, block_buf); + pass1c(ctx, block_buf); + pass1d(ctx, block_buf); + + /* + * Time to free all of the accumulated data structures that we + * don't need anymore. + */ + dict_free_nodes(&ino_dict); + dict_free_nodes(&blk_dict); +} + +/* + * Scan the inodes looking for inodes that contain duplicate blocks. + */ +struct process_block_struct_1b { + e2fsck_t ctx; + ext2_ino_t ino; + int dup_blocks; + struct ext2_inode *inode; + struct problem_context *pctx; +}; + +static void pass1b(e2fsck_t ctx, char *block_buf) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + ext2_ino_t ino; + struct ext2_inode inode; + ext2_inode_scan scan; + struct process_block_struct_1b pb; + struct problem_context pctx; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN)) + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1B_PASS_HEADER, &pctx); + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_open_inode_scan(fs, ctx->inode_buffer_blocks, + &scan); + if (pctx.errcode) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1B_ISCAN_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + ctx->stashed_inode = &inode; + pb.ctx = ctx; + pb.pctx = &pctx; + pctx.str = "pass1b"; + while (1) { + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_get_next_inode(scan, &ino, &inode); + if (pctx.errcode == EXT2_ET_BAD_BLOCK_IN_INODE_TABLE) + continue; + if (pctx.errcode) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1B_ISCAN_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + if (!ino) + break; + pctx.ino = ctx->stashed_ino = ino; + if ((ino != EXT2_BAD_INO) && + !ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_used_map, ino)) + continue; + + pb.ino = ino; + pb.dup_blocks = 0; + pb.inode = &inode; + + if (ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks(&inode) || + (ino == EXT2_BAD_INO)) + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_block_iterate2(fs, ino, + 0, block_buf, process_pass1b_block, &pb); + if (inode.i_file_acl) + process_pass1b_block(fs, &inode.i_file_acl, + BLOCK_COUNT_EXTATTR, 0, 0, &pb); + if (pb.dup_blocks) { + end_problem_latch(ctx, PR_LATCH_DBLOCK); + if (ino >= EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super) || + ino == EXT2_ROOT_INO) + dup_inode_count++; + } + if (pctx.errcode) + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1B_BLOCK_ITERATE, &pctx); + } + ext2fs_close_inode_scan(scan); + e2fsck_use_inode_shortcuts(ctx, 0); +} + +static int process_pass1b_block(ext2_filsys fs FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + blk_t *block_nr, + e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + blk_t ref_blk FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + int ref_offset FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + void *priv_data) +{ + struct process_block_struct_1b *p; + e2fsck_t ctx; + + if (HOLE_BLKADDR(*block_nr)) + return 0; + p = (struct process_block_struct_1b *) priv_data; + ctx = p->ctx; + + if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(ctx->block_dup_map, *block_nr)) + return 0; + + /* OK, this is a duplicate block */ + if (p->ino != EXT2_BAD_INO) { + p->pctx->blk = *block_nr; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1B_DUP_BLOCK, p->pctx); + } + p->dup_blocks++; + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap(inode_dup_map, p->ino); + + add_dupe(ctx, p->ino, *block_nr, p->inode); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Pass 1c: Scan directories for inodes with duplicate blocks. This + * is used so that we can print pathnames when prompting the user for + * what to do. + */ +struct search_dir_struct { + int count; + ext2_ino_t first_inode; + ext2_ino_t max_inode; +}; + +static int search_dirent_proc(ext2_ino_t dir, int entry, + struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent, + int offset FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + int blocksize FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + char *buf FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + void *priv_data) +{ + struct search_dir_struct *sd; + struct dup_inode *p; + dnode_t *n; + + sd = (struct search_dir_struct *) priv_data; + + if (dirent->inode > sd->max_inode) + /* Should abort this inode, but not everything */ + return 0; + + if ((dirent->inode < sd->first_inode) || (entry < DIRENT_OTHER_FILE) || + !ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(inode_dup_map, dirent->inode)) + return 0; + + n = dict_lookup(&ino_dict, INT_TO_VOIDPTR(dirent->inode)); + if (!n) + return 0; + p = (struct dup_inode *) dnode_get(n); + p->dir = dir; + sd->count--; + + return sd->count ? 0 : DIRENT_ABORT; +} + + +static void pass1c(e2fsck_t ctx, char *block_buf) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + struct search_dir_struct sd; + struct problem_context pctx; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN)) + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1C_PASS_HEADER, &pctx); + + /* + * Search through all directories to translate inodes to names + * (by searching for the containing directory for that inode.) + */ + sd.count = dup_inode_count; + sd.first_inode = EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super); + sd.max_inode = fs->super->s_inodes_count; + ext2fs_dblist_dir_iterate(fs->dblist, 0, block_buf, + search_dirent_proc, &sd); +} + +static void pass1d(e2fsck_t ctx, char *block_buf) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + struct dup_inode *p, *t; + struct dup_block *q; + ext2_ino_t *shared, ino; + int shared_len; + int i; + int file_ok; + int meta_data = 0; + struct problem_context pctx; + dnode_t *n, *m; + struct block_el *s; + struct inode_el *r; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN)) + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1D_PASS_HEADER, &pctx); + e2fsck_read_bitmaps(ctx); + + pctx.num = dup_inode_count; /* dict_count(&ino_dict); */ + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1D_NUM_DUP_INODES, &pctx); + shared = (ext2_ino_t *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, + sizeof(ext2_ino_t) * dict_count(&ino_dict), + "Shared inode list"); + for (n = dict_first(&ino_dict); n; n = dict_next(&ino_dict, n)) { + p = (struct dup_inode *) dnode_get(n); + shared_len = 0; + file_ok = 1; + ino = (ext2_ino_t)VOIDPTR_TO_INT(dnode_getkey(n)); + if (ino == EXT2_BAD_INO || ino == EXT2_RESIZE_INO) + continue; + + /* + * Find all of the inodes which share blocks with this + * one. First we find all of the duplicate blocks + * belonging to this inode, and then search each block + * get the list of inodes, and merge them together. + */ + for (s = p->block_list; s; s = s->next) { + m = dict_lookup(&blk_dict, INT_TO_VOIDPTR(s->block)); + if (!m) + continue; /* Should never happen... */ + q = (struct dup_block *) dnode_get(m); + if (q->num_bad > 1) + file_ok = 0; + if (check_if_fs_block(ctx, s->block)) { + file_ok = 0; + meta_data = 1; + } + + /* + * Add all inodes used by this block to the + * shared[] --- which is a unique list, so + * if an inode is already in shared[], don't + * add it again. + */ + for (r = q->inode_list; r; r = r->next) { + if (r->inode == ino) + continue; + for (i = 0; i < shared_len; i++) + if (shared[i] == r->inode) + break; + if (i == shared_len) { + shared[shared_len++] = r->inode; + } + } + } + + /* + * Report the inode that we are working on + */ + pctx.inode = &p->inode; + pctx.ino = ino; + pctx.dir = p->dir; + pctx.blkcount = p->num_dupblocks; + pctx.num = meta_data ? shared_len+1 : shared_len; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1D_DUP_FILE, &pctx); + pctx.blkcount = 0; + pctx.num = 0; + + if (meta_data) + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1D_SHARE_METADATA, &pctx); + + for (i = 0; i < shared_len; i++) { + m = dict_lookup(&ino_dict, INT_TO_VOIDPTR(shared[i])); + if (!m) + continue; /* should never happen */ + t = (struct dup_inode *) dnode_get(m); + /* + * Report the inode that we are sharing with + */ + pctx.inode = &t->inode; + pctx.ino = shared[i]; + pctx.dir = t->dir; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1D_DUP_FILE_LIST, &pctx); + } + if (file_ok) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1D_DUP_BLOCKS_DEALT, &pctx); + continue; + } + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1D_CLONE_QUESTION, &pctx)) { + pctx.errcode = clone_file(ctx, ino, p, block_buf); + if (pctx.errcode) + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1D_CLONE_ERROR, &pctx); + else + continue; + } + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1D_DELETE_QUESTION, &pctx)) + delete_file(ctx, ino, p, block_buf); + else + ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); + } + ext2fs_free_mem(&shared); +} + +/* + * Drop the refcount on the dup_block structure, and clear the entry + * in the block_dup_map if appropriate. + */ +static void decrement_badcount(e2fsck_t ctx, blk_t block, struct dup_block *p) +{ + p->num_bad--; + if (p->num_bad <= 0 || + (p->num_bad == 1 && !check_if_fs_block(ctx, block))) + ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap(ctx->block_dup_map, block); +} + +static int delete_file_block(ext2_filsys fs, + blk_t *block_nr, + e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + blk_t ref_block FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + int ref_offset FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + void *priv_data) +{ + struct process_block_struct_1b *pb; + struct dup_block *p; + dnode_t *n; + e2fsck_t ctx; + + pb = (struct process_block_struct_1b *) priv_data; + ctx = pb->ctx; + + if (HOLE_BLKADDR(*block_nr)) + return 0; + + if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(ctx->block_dup_map, *block_nr)) { + n = dict_lookup(&blk_dict, INT_TO_VOIDPTR(*block_nr)); + if (n) { + p = (struct dup_block *) dnode_get(n); + decrement_badcount(ctx, *block_nr, p); + } else + bb_error_msg(_("internal error; can't find dup_blk for %d"), + *block_nr); + } else { + ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap(ctx->block_found_map, *block_nr); + ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, *block_nr, -1); + } + + return 0; +} + +static void delete_file(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino, + struct dup_inode *dp, char* block_buf) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + struct process_block_struct_1b pb; + struct ext2_inode inode; + struct problem_context pctx; + unsigned int count; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + pctx.ino = pb.ino = ino; + pb.dup_blocks = dp->num_dupblocks; + pb.ctx = ctx; + pctx.str = "delete_file"; + + e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "delete_file"); + if (ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks(&inode)) + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_block_iterate2(fs, ino, 0, block_buf, + delete_file_block, &pb); + if (pctx.errcode) + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1B_BLOCK_ITERATE, &pctx); + ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_used_map, ino); + ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_dir_map, ino); + if (ctx->inode_bad_map) + ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_bad_map, ino); + ext2fs_inode_alloc_stats2(fs, ino, -1, LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode.i_mode)); + + /* Inode may have changed by block_iterate, so reread it */ + e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "delete_file"); + inode.i_links_count = 0; + inode.i_dtime = time(0); + if (inode.i_file_acl && + (fs->super->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR)) { + count = 1; + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_adjust_ea_refcount(fs, inode.i_file_acl, + block_buf, -1, &count); + if (pctx.errcode == EXT2_ET_BAD_EA_BLOCK_NUM) { + pctx.errcode = 0; + count = 1; + } + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.blk = inode.i_file_acl; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1B_ADJ_EA_REFCOUNT, &pctx); + } + /* + * If the count is zero, then arrange to have the + * block deleted. If the block is in the block_dup_map, + * also call delete_file_block since it will take care + * of keeping the accounting straight. + */ + if ((count == 0) || + ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(ctx->block_dup_map, + inode.i_file_acl)) + delete_file_block(fs, &inode.i_file_acl, + BLOCK_COUNT_EXTATTR, 0, 0, &pb); + } + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "delete_file"); +} + +struct clone_struct { + errcode_t errcode; + ext2_ino_t dir; + char *buf; + e2fsck_t ctx; +}; + +static int clone_file_block(ext2_filsys fs, + blk_t *block_nr, + e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt, + blk_t ref_block FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + int ref_offset FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + void *priv_data) +{ + struct dup_block *p; + blk_t new_block; + errcode_t retval; + struct clone_struct *cs = (struct clone_struct *) priv_data; + dnode_t *n; + e2fsck_t ctx; + + ctx = cs->ctx; + + if (HOLE_BLKADDR(*block_nr)) + return 0; + + if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(ctx->block_dup_map, *block_nr)) { + n = dict_lookup(&blk_dict, INT_TO_VOIDPTR(*block_nr)); + if (n) { + p = (struct dup_block *) dnode_get(n); + retval = ext2fs_new_block(fs, 0, ctx->block_found_map, + &new_block); + if (retval) { + cs->errcode = retval; + return BLOCK_ABORT; + } + if (cs->dir && (blockcnt >= 0)) { + retval = ext2fs_set_dir_block(fs->dblist, + cs->dir, new_block, blockcnt); + if (retval) { + cs->errcode = retval; + return BLOCK_ABORT; + } + } + + retval = io_channel_read_blk(fs->io, *block_nr, 1, + cs->buf); + if (retval) { + cs->errcode = retval; + return BLOCK_ABORT; + } + retval = io_channel_write_blk(fs->io, new_block, 1, + cs->buf); + if (retval) { + cs->errcode = retval; + return BLOCK_ABORT; + } + decrement_badcount(ctx, *block_nr, p); + *block_nr = new_block; + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(ctx->block_found_map, + new_block); + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, new_block); + return BLOCK_CHANGED; + } else + bb_error_msg(_("internal error; can't find dup_blk for %d"), + *block_nr); + } + return 0; +} + +static int clone_file(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino, + struct dup_inode *dp, char* block_buf) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + errcode_t retval; + struct clone_struct cs; + struct problem_context pctx; + blk_t blk; + dnode_t *n; + struct inode_el *ino_el; + struct dup_block *db; + struct dup_inode *di; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + cs.errcode = 0; + cs.dir = 0; + cs.ctx = ctx; + retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &cs.buf); + if (retval) + return retval; + + if (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_dir_map, ino)) + cs.dir = ino; + + pctx.ino = ino; + pctx.str = "clone_file"; + if (ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks(&dp->inode)) + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_block_iterate2(fs, ino, 0, block_buf, + clone_file_block, &cs); + ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs); + if (pctx.errcode) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1B_BLOCK_ITERATE, &pctx); + retval = pctx.errcode; + goto errout; + } + if (cs.errcode) { + bb_error_msg(_("returned from clone_file_block")); + retval = cs.errcode; + goto errout; + } + /* The inode may have changed on disk, so we have to re-read it */ + e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, ino, &dp->inode, "clone file EA"); + blk = dp->inode.i_file_acl; + if (blk && (clone_file_block(fs, &dp->inode.i_file_acl, + BLOCK_COUNT_EXTATTR, 0, 0, &cs) == + BLOCK_CHANGED)) { + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, &dp->inode, "clone file EA"); + /* + * If we cloned the EA block, find all other inodes + * which refered to that EA block, and modify + * them to point to the new EA block. + */ + n = dict_lookup(&blk_dict, INT_TO_VOIDPTR(blk)); + db = (struct dup_block *) dnode_get(n); + for (ino_el = db->inode_list; ino_el; ino_el = ino_el->next) { + if (ino_el->inode == ino) + continue; + n = dict_lookup(&ino_dict, INT_TO_VOIDPTR(ino_el->inode)); + di = (struct dup_inode *) dnode_get(n); + if (di->inode.i_file_acl == blk) { + di->inode.i_file_acl = dp->inode.i_file_acl; + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino_el->inode, + &di->inode, "clone file EA"); + decrement_badcount(ctx, blk, db); + } + } + } + retval = 0; +errout: + ext2fs_free_mem(&cs.buf); + return retval; +} + +/* + * This routine returns 1 if a block overlaps with one of the superblocks, + * group descriptors, inode bitmaps, or block bitmaps. + */ +static int check_if_fs_block(e2fsck_t ctx, blk_t test_block) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + blk_t block; + dgrp_t i; + + block = fs->super->s_first_data_block; + for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) { + + /* Check superblocks/block group descriptros */ + if (ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, i)) { + if (test_block >= block && + (test_block <= block + fs->desc_blocks)) + return 1; + } + + /* Check the inode table */ + if ((fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table) && + (test_block >= fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table) && + (test_block < (fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table + + fs->inode_blocks_per_group))) + return 1; + + /* Check the bitmap blocks */ + if ((test_block == fs->group_desc[i].bg_block_bitmap) || + (test_block == fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_bitmap)) + return 1; + + block += fs->super->s_blocks_per_group; + } + return 0; +} +/* + * pass2.c --- check directory structure + * + * Pass 2 of e2fsck iterates through all active directory inodes, and + * applies to following tests to each directory entry in the directory + * blocks in the inodes: + * + * - The length of the directory entry (rec_len) should be at + * least 8 bytes, and no more than the remaining space + * left in the directory block. + * - The length of the name in the directory entry (name_len) + * should be less than (rec_len - 8). + * - The inode number in the directory entry should be within + * legal bounds. + * - The inode number should refer to a in-use inode. + * - The first entry should be '.', and its inode should be + * the inode of the directory. + * - The second entry should be '..'. + * + * To minimize disk seek time, the directory blocks are processed in + * sorted order of block numbers. + * + * Pass 2 also collects the following information: + * - The inode numbers of the subdirectories for each directory. + * + * Pass 2 relies on the following information from previous passes: + * - The directory information collected in pass 1. + * - The inode_used_map bitmap + * - The inode_bad_map bitmap + * - The inode_dir_map bitmap + * + * Pass 2 frees the following data structures + * - The inode_bad_map bitmap + * - The inode_reg_map bitmap + */ + +/* + * Keeps track of how many times an inode is referenced. + */ +static void deallocate_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino, char* block_buf); +static int check_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs, + struct ext2_db_entry *dir_blocks_info, + void *priv_data); +static int allocate_dir_block(e2fsck_t ctx, struct ext2_db_entry *dir_blocks_info, + struct problem_context *pctx); +static int update_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs, + blk_t *block_nr, + e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt, + blk_t ref_block, + int ref_offset, + void *priv_data); +static void clear_htree(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino); +static int htree_depth(struct dx_dir_info *dx_dir, + struct dx_dirblock_info *dx_db); +static int special_dir_block_cmp(const void *a, const void *b); + +struct check_dir_struct { + char *buf; + struct problem_context pctx; + int count, max; + e2fsck_t ctx; +}; + +static void e2fsck_pass2(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *sb = ctx->fs->super; + struct problem_context pctx; + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + char *buf; + struct dir_info *dir; + struct check_dir_struct cd; + struct dx_dir_info *dx_dir; + struct dx_dirblock_info *dx_db, *dx_parent; + int b; + int i, depth; + problem_t code; + int bad_dir; + + clear_problem_context(&cd.pctx); + + /* Pass 2 */ + + if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN)) + fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_PASS_HEADER, &cd.pctx); + + cd.pctx.errcode = ext2fs_create_icount2(fs, EXT2_ICOUNT_OPT_INCREMENT, + 0, ctx->inode_link_info, + &ctx->inode_count); + if (cd.pctx.errcode) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_ALLOCATE_ICOUNT, &cd.pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + buf = (char *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, 2*fs->blocksize, + "directory scan buffer"); + + /* + * Set up the parent pointer for the root directory, if + * present. (If the root directory is not present, we will + * create it in pass 3.) + */ + dir = e2fsck_get_dir_info(ctx, EXT2_ROOT_INO); + if (dir) + dir->parent = EXT2_ROOT_INO; + + cd.buf = buf; + cd.ctx = ctx; + cd.count = 1; + cd.max = ext2fs_dblist_count(fs->dblist); + + if (ctx->progress) + (void) (ctx->progress)(ctx, 2, 0, cd.max); + + if (fs->super->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) + ext2fs_dblist_sort(fs->dblist, special_dir_block_cmp); + + cd.pctx.errcode = ext2fs_dblist_iterate(fs->dblist, check_dir_block, + &cd); + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + return; + if (cd.pctx.errcode) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_DBLIST_ITERATE, &cd.pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + +#ifdef ENABLE_HTREE + for (i=0; (dx_dir = e2fsck_dx_dir_info_iter(ctx, &i)) != 0;) { + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + return; + if (dx_dir->numblocks == 0) + continue; + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + bad_dir = 0; + pctx.dir = dx_dir->ino; + dx_db = dx_dir->dx_block; + if (dx_db->flags & DX_FLAG_REFERENCED) + dx_db->flags |= DX_FLAG_DUP_REF; + else + dx_db->flags |= DX_FLAG_REFERENCED; + /* + * Find all of the first and last leaf blocks, and + * update their parent's min and max hash values + */ + for (b=0, dx_db = dx_dir->dx_block; + b < dx_dir->numblocks; + b++, dx_db++) { + if ((dx_db->type != DX_DIRBLOCK_LEAF) || + !(dx_db->flags & (DX_FLAG_FIRST | DX_FLAG_LAST))) + continue; + dx_parent = &dx_dir->dx_block[dx_db->parent]; + /* + * XXX Make sure dx_parent->min_hash > dx_db->min_hash + */ + if (dx_db->flags & DX_FLAG_FIRST) + dx_parent->min_hash = dx_db->min_hash; + /* + * XXX Make sure dx_parent->max_hash < dx_db->max_hash + */ + if (dx_db->flags & DX_FLAG_LAST) + dx_parent->max_hash = dx_db->max_hash; + } + + for (b=0, dx_db = dx_dir->dx_block; + b < dx_dir->numblocks; + b++, dx_db++) { + pctx.blkcount = b; + pctx.group = dx_db->parent; + code = 0; + if (!(dx_db->flags & DX_FLAG_FIRST) && + (dx_db->min_hash < dx_db->node_min_hash)) { + pctx.blk = dx_db->min_hash; + pctx.blk2 = dx_db->node_min_hash; + code = PR_2_HTREE_MIN_HASH; + fix_problem(ctx, code, &pctx); + bad_dir++; + } + if (dx_db->type == DX_DIRBLOCK_LEAF) { + depth = htree_depth(dx_dir, dx_db); + if (depth != dx_dir->depth) { + code = PR_2_HTREE_BAD_DEPTH; + fix_problem(ctx, code, &pctx); + bad_dir++; + } + } + /* + * This test doesn't apply for the root block + * at block #0 + */ + if (b && + (dx_db->max_hash > dx_db->node_max_hash)) { + pctx.blk = dx_db->max_hash; + pctx.blk2 = dx_db->node_max_hash; + code = PR_2_HTREE_MAX_HASH; + fix_problem(ctx, code, &pctx); + bad_dir++; + } + if (!(dx_db->flags & DX_FLAG_REFERENCED)) { + code = PR_2_HTREE_NOTREF; + fix_problem(ctx, code, &pctx); + bad_dir++; + } else if (dx_db->flags & DX_FLAG_DUP_REF) { + code = PR_2_HTREE_DUPREF; + fix_problem(ctx, code, &pctx); + bad_dir++; + } + if (code == 0) + continue; + } + if (bad_dir && fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_HTREE_CLEAR, &pctx)) { + clear_htree(ctx, dx_dir->ino); + dx_dir->numblocks = 0; + } + } +#endif + ext2fs_free_mem(&buf); + ext2fs_free_dblist(fs->dblist); + + ext2fs_free_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_bad_map); + ctx->inode_bad_map = 0; + ext2fs_free_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_reg_map); + ctx->inode_reg_map = 0; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + if (ctx->large_files) { + if (!(sb->s_feature_ro_compat & + EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_FEATURE_LARGE_FILES, &pctx)) { + sb->s_feature_ro_compat |= + EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } + if (sb->s_rev_level == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_FS_REV_LEVEL, &pctx)) { + ext2fs_update_dynamic_rev(fs); + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } + } else if (!ctx->large_files && + (sb->s_feature_ro_compat & + EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE)) { + if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_RW) { + sb->s_feature_ro_compat &= + ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } + } + +} + +#define MAX_DEPTH 32000 +static int htree_depth(struct dx_dir_info *dx_dir, + struct dx_dirblock_info *dx_db) +{ + int depth = 0; + + while (dx_db->type != DX_DIRBLOCK_ROOT && depth < MAX_DEPTH) { + dx_db = &dx_dir->dx_block[dx_db->parent]; + depth++; + } + return depth; +} + +static int dict_de_cmp(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + const struct ext2_dir_entry *de_a, *de_b; + int a_len, b_len; + + de_a = (const struct ext2_dir_entry *) a; + a_len = de_a->name_len & 0xFF; + de_b = (const struct ext2_dir_entry *) b; + b_len = de_b->name_len & 0xFF; + + if (a_len != b_len) + return (a_len - b_len); + + return strncmp(de_a->name, de_b->name, a_len); +} + +/* + * This is special sort function that makes sure that directory blocks + * with a dirblock of zero are sorted to the beginning of the list. + * This guarantees that the root node of the htree directories are + * processed first, so we know what hash version to use. + */ +static int special_dir_block_cmp(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + const struct ext2_db_entry *db_a = + (const struct ext2_db_entry *) a; + const struct ext2_db_entry *db_b = + (const struct ext2_db_entry *) b; + + if (db_a->blockcnt && !db_b->blockcnt) + return 1; + + if (!db_a->blockcnt && db_b->blockcnt) + return -1; + + if (db_a->blk != db_b->blk) + return (int) (db_a->blk - db_b->blk); + + if (db_a->ino != db_b->ino) + return (int) (db_a->ino - db_b->ino); + + return (int) (db_a->blockcnt - db_b->blockcnt); +} + + +/* + * Make sure the first entry in the directory is '.', and that the + * directory entry is sane. + */ +static int check_dot(e2fsck_t ctx, + struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent, + ext2_ino_t ino, struct problem_context *pctx) +{ + struct ext2_dir_entry *nextdir; + int status = 0; + int created = 0; + int new_len; + int problem = 0; + + if (!dirent->inode) + problem = PR_2_MISSING_DOT; + else if (((dirent->name_len & 0xFF) != 1) || + (dirent->name[0] != '.')) + problem = PR_2_1ST_NOT_DOT; + else if (dirent->name[1] != '\0') + problem = PR_2_DOT_NULL_TERM; + + if (problem) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, problem, pctx)) { + if (dirent->rec_len < 12) + dirent->rec_len = 12; + dirent->inode = ino; + dirent->name_len = 1; + dirent->name[0] = '.'; + dirent->name[1] = '\0'; + status = 1; + created = 1; + } + } + if (dirent->inode != ino) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_BAD_INODE_DOT, pctx)) { + dirent->inode = ino; + status = 1; + } + } + if (dirent->rec_len > 12) { + new_len = dirent->rec_len - 12; + if (new_len > 12) { + if (created || + fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_SPLIT_DOT, pctx)) { + nextdir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) + ((char *) dirent + 12); + dirent->rec_len = 12; + nextdir->rec_len = new_len; + nextdir->inode = 0; + nextdir->name_len = 0; + status = 1; + } + } + } + return status; +} + +/* + * Make sure the second entry in the directory is '..', and that the + * directory entry is sane. We do not check the inode number of '..' + * here; this gets done in pass 3. + */ +static int check_dotdot(e2fsck_t ctx, + struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent, + struct dir_info *dir, struct problem_context *pctx) +{ + int problem = 0; + + if (!dirent->inode) + problem = PR_2_MISSING_DOT_DOT; + else if (((dirent->name_len & 0xFF) != 2) || + (dirent->name[0] != '.') || + (dirent->name[1] != '.')) + problem = PR_2_2ND_NOT_DOT_DOT; + else if (dirent->name[2] != '\0') + problem = PR_2_DOT_DOT_NULL_TERM; + + if (problem) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, problem, pctx)) { + if (dirent->rec_len < 12) + dirent->rec_len = 12; + /* + * Note: we don't have the parent inode just + * yet, so we will fill it in with the root + * inode. This will get fixed in pass 3. + */ + dirent->inode = EXT2_ROOT_INO; + dirent->name_len = 2; + dirent->name[0] = '.'; + dirent->name[1] = '.'; + dirent->name[2] = '\0'; + return 1; + } + return 0; + } + dir->dotdot = dirent->inode; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Check to make sure a directory entry doesn't contain any illegal + * characters. + */ +static int check_name(e2fsck_t ctx, + struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent, + struct problem_context *pctx) +{ + int i; + int fixup = -1; + int ret = 0; + + for ( i = 0; i < (dirent->name_len & 0xFF); i++) { + if (dirent->name[i] == '/' || dirent->name[i] == '\0') { + if (fixup < 0) { + fixup = fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_BAD_NAME, pctx); + } + if (fixup) { + dirent->name[i] = '.'; + ret = 1; + } + } + } + return ret; +} + +/* + * Check the directory filetype (if present) + */ + +/* + * Given a mode, return the ext2 file type + */ +static int ext2_file_type(unsigned int mode) +{ + if (LINUX_S_ISREG(mode)) + return EXT2_FT_REG_FILE; + + if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(mode)) + return EXT2_FT_DIR; + + if (LINUX_S_ISCHR(mode)) + return EXT2_FT_CHRDEV; + + if (LINUX_S_ISBLK(mode)) + return EXT2_FT_BLKDEV; + + if (LINUX_S_ISLNK(mode)) + return EXT2_FT_SYMLINK; + + if (LINUX_S_ISFIFO(mode)) + return EXT2_FT_FIFO; + + if (LINUX_S_ISSOCK(mode)) + return EXT2_FT_SOCK; + + return 0; +} + +static int check_filetype(e2fsck_t ctx, + struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent, + struct problem_context *pctx) +{ + int filetype = dirent->name_len >> 8; + int should_be = EXT2_FT_UNKNOWN; + struct ext2_inode inode; + + if (!(ctx->fs->super->s_feature_incompat & + EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE)) { + if (filetype == 0 || + !fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_CLEAR_FILETYPE, pctx)) + return 0; + dirent->name_len = dirent->name_len & 0xFF; + return 1; + } + + if (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_dir_map, dirent->inode)) { + should_be = EXT2_FT_DIR; + } else if (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_reg_map, + dirent->inode)) { + should_be = EXT2_FT_REG_FILE; + } else if (ctx->inode_bad_map && + ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_bad_map, + dirent->inode)) + should_be = 0; + else { + e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, dirent->inode, &inode, + "check_filetype"); + should_be = ext2_file_type(inode.i_mode); + } + if (filetype == should_be) + return 0; + pctx->num = should_be; + + if (fix_problem(ctx, filetype ? PR_2_BAD_FILETYPE : PR_2_SET_FILETYPE, + pctx) == 0) + return 0; + + dirent->name_len = (dirent->name_len & 0xFF) | should_be << 8; + return 1; +} + +#ifdef ENABLE_HTREE +static void parse_int_node(ext2_filsys fs, + struct ext2_db_entry *db, + struct check_dir_struct *cd, + struct dx_dir_info *dx_dir, + char *block_buf) +{ + struct ext2_dx_root_info *root; + struct ext2_dx_entry *ent; + struct ext2_dx_countlimit *limit; + struct dx_dirblock_info *dx_db; + int i, expect_limit, count; + blk_t blk; + ext2_dirhash_t min_hash = 0xffffffff; + ext2_dirhash_t max_hash = 0; + ext2_dirhash_t hash = 0, prev_hash; + + if (db->blockcnt == 0) { + root = (struct ext2_dx_root_info *) (block_buf + 24); + ent = (struct ext2_dx_entry *) (block_buf + 24 + root->info_length); + } else { + ent = (struct ext2_dx_entry *) (block_buf+8); + } + limit = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) ent; + + count = ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(limit->count); + expect_limit = (fs->blocksize - ((char *) ent - block_buf)) / + sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry); + if (ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(limit->limit) != expect_limit) { + cd->pctx.num = ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(limit->limit); + if (fix_problem(cd->ctx, PR_2_HTREE_BAD_LIMIT, &cd->pctx)) + goto clear_and_exit; + } + if (count > expect_limit) { + cd->pctx.num = count; + if (fix_problem(cd->ctx, PR_2_HTREE_BAD_COUNT, &cd->pctx)) + goto clear_and_exit; + count = expect_limit; + } + + for (i=0; i < count; i++) { + prev_hash = hash; + hash = i ? (ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(ent[i].hash) & ~1) : 0; + blk = ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(ent[i].block) & 0x0ffffff; + /* Check to make sure the block is valid */ + if (blk > (blk_t) dx_dir->numblocks) { + cd->pctx.blk = blk; + if (fix_problem(cd->ctx, PR_2_HTREE_BADBLK, + &cd->pctx)) + goto clear_and_exit; + } + if (hash < prev_hash && + fix_problem(cd->ctx, PR_2_HTREE_HASH_ORDER, &cd->pctx)) + goto clear_and_exit; + dx_db = &dx_dir->dx_block[blk]; + if (dx_db->flags & DX_FLAG_REFERENCED) { + dx_db->flags |= DX_FLAG_DUP_REF; + } else { + dx_db->flags |= DX_FLAG_REFERENCED; + dx_db->parent = db->blockcnt; + } + if (hash < min_hash) + min_hash = hash; + if (hash > max_hash) + max_hash = hash; + dx_db->node_min_hash = hash; + if ((i+1) < count) + dx_db->node_max_hash = + ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(ent[i+1].hash) & ~1; + else { + dx_db->node_max_hash = 0xfffffffe; + dx_db->flags |= DX_FLAG_LAST; + } + if (i == 0) + dx_db->flags |= DX_FLAG_FIRST; + } + dx_db = &dx_dir->dx_block[db->blockcnt]; + dx_db->min_hash = min_hash; + dx_db->max_hash = max_hash; + return; + +clear_and_exit: + clear_htree(cd->ctx, cd->pctx.ino); + dx_dir->numblocks = 0; +} +#endif /* ENABLE_HTREE */ + +/* + * Given a busted directory, try to salvage it somehow. + * + */ +static void salvage_directory(ext2_filsys fs, + struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent, + struct ext2_dir_entry *prev, + unsigned int *offset) +{ + char *cp = (char *) dirent; + int left = fs->blocksize - *offset - dirent->rec_len; + int name_len = dirent->name_len & 0xFF; + + /* + * Special case of directory entry of size 8: copy what's left + * of the directory block up to cover up the invalid hole. + */ + if ((left >= 12) && (dirent->rec_len == 8)) { + memmove(cp, cp+8, left); + memset(cp + left, 0, 8); + return; + } + /* + * If the directory entry overruns the end of the directory + * block, and the name is small enough to fit, then adjust the + * record length. + */ + if ((left < 0) && + (name_len + 8 <= dirent->rec_len + left) && + dirent->inode <= fs->super->s_inodes_count && + strnlen(dirent->name, name_len) == name_len) { + dirent->rec_len += left; + return; + } + /* + * If the directory entry is a multiple of four, so it is + * valid, let the previous directory entry absorb the invalid + * one. + */ + if (prev && dirent->rec_len && (dirent->rec_len % 4) == 0) { + prev->rec_len += dirent->rec_len; + *offset += dirent->rec_len; + return; + } + /* + * Default salvage method --- kill all of the directory + * entries for the rest of the block. We will either try to + * absorb it into the previous directory entry, or create a + * new empty directory entry the rest of the directory block. + */ + if (prev) { + prev->rec_len += fs->blocksize - *offset; + *offset = fs->blocksize; + } else { + dirent->rec_len = fs->blocksize - *offset; + dirent->name_len = 0; + dirent->inode = 0; + } +} + +static int check_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs, + struct ext2_db_entry *db, + void *priv_data) +{ + struct dir_info *subdir, *dir; + struct dx_dir_info *dx_dir; +#ifdef ENABLE_HTREE + struct dx_dirblock_info *dx_db = 0; +#endif /* ENABLE_HTREE */ + struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent, *prev; + ext2_dirhash_t hash; + unsigned int offset = 0; + int dir_modified = 0; + int dot_state; + blk_t block_nr = db->blk; + ext2_ino_t ino = db->ino; + __u16 links; + struct check_dir_struct *cd; + char *buf; + e2fsck_t ctx; + int problem; + struct ext2_dx_root_info *root; + struct ext2_dx_countlimit *limit; + static dict_t de_dict; + struct problem_context pctx; + int dups_found = 0; + + cd = (struct check_dir_struct *) priv_data; + buf = cd->buf; + ctx = cd->ctx; + + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + return DIRENT_ABORT; + + if (ctx->progress && (ctx->progress)(ctx, 2, cd->count++, cd->max)) + return DIRENT_ABORT; + + /* + * Make sure the inode is still in use (could have been + * deleted in the duplicate/bad blocks pass. + */ + if (!(ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_used_map, ino))) + return 0; + + cd->pctx.ino = ino; + cd->pctx.blk = block_nr; + cd->pctx.blkcount = db->blockcnt; + cd->pctx.ino2 = 0; + cd->pctx.dirent = 0; + cd->pctx.num = 0; + + if (db->blk == 0) { + if (allocate_dir_block(ctx, db, &cd->pctx)) + return 0; + block_nr = db->blk; + } + + if (db->blockcnt) + dot_state = 2; + else + dot_state = 0; + + if (ctx->dirs_to_hash && + ext2fs_u32_list_test(ctx->dirs_to_hash, ino)) + dups_found++; + + cd->pctx.errcode = ext2fs_read_dir_block(fs, block_nr, buf); + if (cd->pctx.errcode == EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED) + cd->pctx.errcode = 0; /* We'll handle this ourselves */ + if (cd->pctx.errcode) { + if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_READ_DIRBLOCK, &cd->pctx)) { + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return DIRENT_ABORT; + } + memset(buf, 0, fs->blocksize); + } +#ifdef ENABLE_HTREE + dx_dir = e2fsck_get_dx_dir_info(ctx, ino); + if (dx_dir && dx_dir->numblocks) { + if (db->blockcnt >= dx_dir->numblocks) { + printf("XXX should never happen!!!\n"); + abort(); + } + dx_db = &dx_dir->dx_block[db->blockcnt]; + dx_db->type = DX_DIRBLOCK_LEAF; + dx_db->phys = block_nr; + dx_db->min_hash = ~0; + dx_db->max_hash = 0; + + dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) buf; + limit = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (buf+8); + if (db->blockcnt == 0) { + root = (struct ext2_dx_root_info *) (buf + 24); + dx_db->type = DX_DIRBLOCK_ROOT; + dx_db->flags |= DX_FLAG_FIRST | DX_FLAG_LAST; + if ((root->reserved_zero || + root->info_length < 8 || + root->indirect_levels > 1) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_HTREE_BAD_ROOT, &cd->pctx)) { + clear_htree(ctx, ino); + dx_dir->numblocks = 0; + dx_db = 0; + } + dx_dir->hashversion = root->hash_version; + dx_dir->depth = root->indirect_levels + 1; + } else if ((dirent->inode == 0) && + (dirent->rec_len == fs->blocksize) && + (dirent->name_len == 0) && + (ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(limit->limit) == + ((fs->blocksize-8) / + sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry)))) + dx_db->type = DX_DIRBLOCK_NODE; + } +#endif /* ENABLE_HTREE */ + + dict_init(&de_dict, DICTCOUNT_T_MAX, dict_de_cmp); + prev = 0; + do { + problem = 0; + dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (buf + offset); + cd->pctx.dirent = dirent; + cd->pctx.num = offset; + if (((offset + dirent->rec_len) > fs->blocksize) || + (dirent->rec_len < 12) || + ((dirent->rec_len % 4) != 0) || + (((dirent->name_len & 0xFF)+8) > dirent->rec_len)) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_DIR_CORRUPTED, &cd->pctx)) { + salvage_directory(fs, dirent, prev, &offset); + dir_modified++; + continue; + } else + goto abort_free_dict; + } + if ((dirent->name_len & 0xFF) > EXT2_NAME_LEN) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_FILENAME_LONG, &cd->pctx)) { + dirent->name_len = EXT2_NAME_LEN; + dir_modified++; + } + } + + if (dot_state == 0) { + if (check_dot(ctx, dirent, ino, &cd->pctx)) + dir_modified++; + } else if (dot_state == 1) { + dir = e2fsck_get_dir_info(ctx, ino); + if (!dir) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_NO_DIRINFO, &cd->pctx); + goto abort_free_dict; + } + if (check_dotdot(ctx, dirent, dir, &cd->pctx)) + dir_modified++; + } else if (dirent->inode == ino) { + problem = PR_2_LINK_DOT; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_LINK_DOT, &cd->pctx)) { + dirent->inode = 0; + dir_modified++; + goto next; + } + } + if (!dirent->inode) + goto next; + + /* + * Make sure the inode listed is a legal one. + */ + if (((dirent->inode != EXT2_ROOT_INO) && + (dirent->inode < EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super))) || + (dirent->inode > fs->super->s_inodes_count)) { + problem = PR_2_BAD_INO; + } else if (!(ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_used_map, + dirent->inode))) { + /* + * If the inode is unused, offer to clear it. + */ + problem = PR_2_UNUSED_INODE; + } else if ((dot_state > 1) && + ((dirent->name_len & 0xFF) == 1) && + (dirent->name[0] == '.')) { + /* + * If there's a '.' entry in anything other + * than the first directory entry, it's a + * duplicate entry that should be removed. + */ + problem = PR_2_DUP_DOT; + } else if ((dot_state > 1) && + ((dirent->name_len & 0xFF) == 2) && + (dirent->name[0] == '.') && + (dirent->name[1] == '.')) { + /* + * If there's a '..' entry in anything other + * than the second directory entry, it's a + * duplicate entry that should be removed. + */ + problem = PR_2_DUP_DOT_DOT; + } else if ((dot_state > 1) && + (dirent->inode == EXT2_ROOT_INO)) { + /* + * Don't allow links to the root directory. + * We check this specially to make sure we + * catch this error case even if the root + * directory hasn't been created yet. + */ + problem = PR_2_LINK_ROOT; + } else if ((dot_state > 1) && + (dirent->name_len & 0xFF) == 0) { + /* + * Don't allow zero-length directory names. + */ + problem = PR_2_NULL_NAME; + } + + if (problem) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, problem, &cd->pctx)) { + dirent->inode = 0; + dir_modified++; + goto next; + } else { + ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); + if (problem == PR_2_BAD_INO) + goto next; + } + } + + /* + * If the inode was marked as having bad fields in + * pass1, process it and offer to fix/clear it. + * (We wait until now so that we can display the + * pathname to the user.) + */ + if (ctx->inode_bad_map && + ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_bad_map, + dirent->inode)) { + if (e2fsck_process_bad_inode(ctx, ino, + dirent->inode, + buf + fs->blocksize)) { + dirent->inode = 0; + dir_modified++; + goto next; + } + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + return DIRENT_ABORT; + } + + if (check_name(ctx, dirent, &cd->pctx)) + dir_modified++; + + if (check_filetype(ctx, dirent, &cd->pctx)) + dir_modified++; + +#ifdef ENABLE_HTREE + if (dx_db) { + ext2fs_dirhash(dx_dir->hashversion, dirent->name, + (dirent->name_len & 0xFF), + fs->super->s_hash_seed, &hash, 0); + if (hash < dx_db->min_hash) + dx_db->min_hash = hash; + if (hash > dx_db->max_hash) + dx_db->max_hash = hash; + } +#endif + + /* + * If this is a directory, then mark its parent in its + * dir_info structure. If the parent field is already + * filled in, then this directory has more than one + * hard link. We assume the first link is correct, + * and ask the user if he/she wants to clear this one. + */ + if ((dot_state > 1) && + (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_dir_map, + dirent->inode))) { + subdir = e2fsck_get_dir_info(ctx, dirent->inode); + if (!subdir) { + cd->pctx.ino = dirent->inode; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_NO_DIRINFO, &cd->pctx); + goto abort_free_dict; + } + if (subdir->parent) { + cd->pctx.ino2 = subdir->parent; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_LINK_DIR, + &cd->pctx)) { + dirent->inode = 0; + dir_modified++; + goto next; + } + cd->pctx.ino2 = 0; + } else + subdir->parent = ino; + } + + if (dups_found) { + ; + } else if (dict_lookup(&de_dict, dirent)) { + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + pctx.ino = ino; + pctx.dirent = dirent; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_REPORT_DUP_DIRENT, &pctx); + if (!ctx->dirs_to_hash) + ext2fs_u32_list_create(&ctx->dirs_to_hash, 50); + if (ctx->dirs_to_hash) + ext2fs_u32_list_add(ctx->dirs_to_hash, ino); + dups_found++; + } else + dict_alloc_insert(&de_dict, dirent, dirent); + + ext2fs_icount_increment(ctx->inode_count, dirent->inode, + &links); + if (links > 1) + ctx->fs_links_count++; + ctx->fs_total_count++; + next: + prev = dirent; + offset += dirent->rec_len; + dot_state++; + } while (offset < fs->blocksize); +#ifdef ENABLE_HTREE + if (dx_db) { + cd->pctx.dir = cd->pctx.ino; + if ((dx_db->type == DX_DIRBLOCK_ROOT) || + (dx_db->type == DX_DIRBLOCK_NODE)) + parse_int_node(fs, db, cd, dx_dir, buf); + } +#endif /* ENABLE_HTREE */ + if (offset != fs->blocksize) { + cd->pctx.num = dirent->rec_len - fs->blocksize + offset; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_FINAL_RECLEN, &cd->pctx)) { + dirent->rec_len = cd->pctx.num; + dir_modified++; + } + } + if (dir_modified) { + cd->pctx.errcode = ext2fs_write_dir_block(fs, block_nr, buf); + if (cd->pctx.errcode) { + if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_WRITE_DIRBLOCK, + &cd->pctx)) + goto abort_free_dict; + } + ext2fs_mark_changed(fs); + } + dict_free_nodes(&de_dict); + return 0; +abort_free_dict: + dict_free_nodes(&de_dict); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return DIRENT_ABORT; +} + +/* + * This function is called to deallocate a block, and is an interator + * functioned called by deallocate inode via ext2fs_iterate_block(). + */ +static int deallocate_inode_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t *block_nr, + e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + blk_t ref_block FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + int ref_offset FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + void *priv_data) +{ + e2fsck_t ctx = (e2fsck_t) priv_data; + + if (HOLE_BLKADDR(*block_nr)) + return 0; + if ((*block_nr < fs->super->s_first_data_block) || + (*block_nr >= fs->super->s_blocks_count)) + return 0; + ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap(ctx->block_found_map, *block_nr); + ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, *block_nr, -1); + return 0; +} + +/* + * This fuction deallocates an inode + */ +static void deallocate_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino, char* block_buf) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + struct ext2_inode inode; + struct problem_context pctx; + __u32 count; + + ext2fs_icount_store(ctx->inode_link_info, ino, 0); + e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "deallocate_inode"); + inode.i_links_count = 0; + inode.i_dtime = time(0); + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "deallocate_inode"); + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + pctx.ino = ino; + + /* + * Fix up the bitmaps... + */ + e2fsck_read_bitmaps(ctx); + ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_used_map, ino); + ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_dir_map, ino); + if (ctx->inode_bad_map) + ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_bad_map, ino); + ext2fs_inode_alloc_stats2(fs, ino, -1, LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode.i_mode)); + + if (inode.i_file_acl && + (fs->super->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR)) { + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_adjust_ea_refcount(fs, inode.i_file_acl, + block_buf, -1, &count); + if (pctx.errcode == EXT2_ET_BAD_EA_BLOCK_NUM) { + pctx.errcode = 0; + count = 1; + } + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.blk = inode.i_file_acl; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_ADJ_EA_REFCOUNT, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + if (count == 0) { + ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap(ctx->block_found_map, + inode.i_file_acl); + ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, inode.i_file_acl, -1); + } + inode.i_file_acl = 0; + } + + if (!ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks(&inode)) + return; + + if (LINUX_S_ISREG(inode.i_mode) && + (inode.i_size_high || inode.i_size & 0x80000000UL)) + ctx->large_files--; + + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_block_iterate2(fs, ino, 0, block_buf, + deallocate_inode_block, ctx); + if (pctx.errcode) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_DEALLOC_INODE, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } +} + +/* + * This fuction clears the htree flag on an inode + */ +static void clear_htree(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino) +{ + struct ext2_inode inode; + + e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "clear_htree"); + inode.i_flags = inode.i_flags & ~EXT2_INDEX_FL; + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "clear_htree"); + if (ctx->dirs_to_hash) + ext2fs_u32_list_add(ctx->dirs_to_hash, ino); +} + + +static int e2fsck_process_bad_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t dir, + ext2_ino_t ino, char *buf) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + struct ext2_inode inode; + int inode_modified = 0; + int not_fixed = 0; + unsigned char *frag, *fsize; + struct problem_context pctx; + int problem = 0; + + e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "process_bad_inode"); + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + pctx.ino = ino; + pctx.dir = dir; + pctx.inode = &inode; + + if (inode.i_file_acl && + !(fs->super->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_FILE_ACL_ZERO, &pctx)) { + inode.i_file_acl = 0; +#if BB_BIG_ENDIAN + /* + * This is a special kludge to deal with long symlinks + * on big endian systems. i_blocks had already been + * decremented earlier in pass 1, but since i_file_acl + * hadn't yet been cleared, ext2fs_read_inode() + * assumed that the file was short symlink and would + * not have byte swapped i_block[0]. Hence, we have + * to byte-swap it here. + */ + if (LINUX_S_ISLNK(inode.i_mode) && + (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES) && + (inode.i_blocks == fs->blocksize >> 9)) + inode.i_block[0] = ext2fs_swab32(inode.i_block[0]); +#endif + inode_modified++; + } else + not_fixed++; + + if (!LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode.i_mode) && !LINUX_S_ISREG(inode.i_mode) && + !LINUX_S_ISCHR(inode.i_mode) && !LINUX_S_ISBLK(inode.i_mode) && + !LINUX_S_ISLNK(inode.i_mode) && !LINUX_S_ISFIFO(inode.i_mode) && + !(LINUX_S_ISSOCK(inode.i_mode))) + problem = PR_2_BAD_MODE; + else if (LINUX_S_ISCHR(inode.i_mode) + && !e2fsck_pass1_check_device_inode(fs, &inode)) + problem = PR_2_BAD_CHAR_DEV; + else if (LINUX_S_ISBLK(inode.i_mode) + && !e2fsck_pass1_check_device_inode(fs, &inode)) + problem = PR_2_BAD_BLOCK_DEV; + else if (LINUX_S_ISFIFO(inode.i_mode) + && !e2fsck_pass1_check_device_inode(fs, &inode)) + problem = PR_2_BAD_FIFO; + else if (LINUX_S_ISSOCK(inode.i_mode) + && !e2fsck_pass1_check_device_inode(fs, &inode)) + problem = PR_2_BAD_SOCKET; + else if (LINUX_S_ISLNK(inode.i_mode) + && !e2fsck_pass1_check_symlink(fs, &inode, buf)) { + problem = PR_2_INVALID_SYMLINK; + } + + if (problem) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, problem, &pctx)) { + deallocate_inode(ctx, ino, 0); + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + return 0; + return 1; + } else + not_fixed++; + problem = 0; + } + + if (inode.i_faddr) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_FADDR_ZERO, &pctx)) { + inode.i_faddr = 0; + inode_modified++; + } else + not_fixed++; + } + + switch (fs->super->s_creator_os) { + case EXT2_OS_LINUX: + frag = &inode.osd2.linux2.l_i_frag; + fsize = &inode.osd2.linux2.l_i_fsize; + break; + case EXT2_OS_HURD: + frag = &inode.osd2.hurd2.h_i_frag; + fsize = &inode.osd2.hurd2.h_i_fsize; + break; + case EXT2_OS_MASIX: + frag = &inode.osd2.masix2.m_i_frag; + fsize = &inode.osd2.masix2.m_i_fsize; + break; + default: + frag = fsize = 0; + } + if (frag && *frag) { + pctx.num = *frag; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_FRAG_ZERO, &pctx)) { + *frag = 0; + inode_modified++; + } else + not_fixed++; + pctx.num = 0; + } + if (fsize && *fsize) { + pctx.num = *fsize; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_FSIZE_ZERO, &pctx)) { + *fsize = 0; + inode_modified++; + } else + not_fixed++; + pctx.num = 0; + } + + if (inode.i_file_acl && + ((inode.i_file_acl < fs->super->s_first_data_block) || + (inode.i_file_acl >= fs->super->s_blocks_count))) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_FILE_ACL_BAD, &pctx)) { + inode.i_file_acl = 0; + inode_modified++; + } else + not_fixed++; + } + if (inode.i_dir_acl && + LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode.i_mode)) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_DIR_ACL_ZERO, &pctx)) { + inode.i_dir_acl = 0; + inode_modified++; + } else + not_fixed++; + } + + if (inode_modified) + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "process_bad_inode"); + if (!not_fixed) + ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_bad_map, ino); + return 0; +} + + +/* + * allocate_dir_block --- this function allocates a new directory + * block for a particular inode; this is done if a directory has + * a "hole" in it, or if a directory has a illegal block number + * that was zeroed out and now needs to be replaced. + */ +static int allocate_dir_block(e2fsck_t ctx, struct ext2_db_entry *db, + struct problem_context *pctx) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + blk_t blk; + char *block; + struct ext2_inode inode; + + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_DIRECTORY_HOLE, pctx) == 0) + return 1; + + /* + * Read the inode and block bitmaps in; we'll be messing with + * them. + */ + e2fsck_read_bitmaps(ctx); + + /* + * First, find a free block + */ + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_new_block(fs, 0, ctx->block_found_map, &blk); + if (pctx->errcode) { + pctx->str = "ext2fs_new_block"; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_ALLOC_DIRBOCK, pctx); + return 1; + } + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(ctx->block_found_map, blk); + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, blk); + ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs); + + /* + * Now let's create the actual data block for the inode + */ + if (db->blockcnt) + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_new_dir_block(fs, 0, 0, &block); + else + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_new_dir_block(fs, db->ino, + EXT2_ROOT_INO, &block); + + if (pctx->errcode) { + pctx->str = "ext2fs_new_dir_block"; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_ALLOC_DIRBOCK, pctx); + return 1; + } + + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_write_dir_block(fs, blk, block); + ext2fs_free_mem(&block); + if (pctx->errcode) { + pctx->str = "ext2fs_write_dir_block"; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_ALLOC_DIRBOCK, pctx); + return 1; + } + + /* + * Update the inode block count + */ + e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, db->ino, &inode, "allocate_dir_block"); + inode.i_blocks += fs->blocksize / 512; + if (inode.i_size < (db->blockcnt+1) * fs->blocksize) + inode.i_size = (db->blockcnt+1) * fs->blocksize; + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, db->ino, &inode, "allocate_dir_block"); + + /* + * Finally, update the block pointers for the inode + */ + db->blk = blk; + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_block_iterate2(fs, db->ino, BLOCK_FLAG_HOLE, + 0, update_dir_block, db); + if (pctx->errcode) { + pctx->str = "ext2fs_block_iterate"; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_ALLOC_DIRBOCK, pctx); + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * This is a helper function for allocate_dir_block(). + */ +static int update_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + blk_t *block_nr, + e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt, + blk_t ref_block FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + int ref_offset FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + void *priv_data) +{ + struct ext2_db_entry *db; + + db = (struct ext2_db_entry *) priv_data; + if (db->blockcnt == (int) blockcnt) { + *block_nr = db->blk; + return BLOCK_CHANGED; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * pass3.c -- pass #3 of e2fsck: Check for directory connectivity + * + * Pass #3 assures that all directories are connected to the + * filesystem tree, using the following algorithm: + * + * First, the root directory is checked to make sure it exists; if + * not, e2fsck will offer to create a new one. It is then marked as + * "done". + * + * Then, pass3 interates over all directory inodes; for each directory + * it attempts to trace up the filesystem tree, using dirinfo.parent + * until it reaches a directory which has been marked "done". If it + * cannot do so, then the directory must be disconnected, and e2fsck + * will offer to reconnect it to /lost+found. While it is chasing + * parent pointers up the filesystem tree, if pass3 sees a directory + * twice, then it has detected a filesystem loop, and it will again + * offer to reconnect the directory to /lost+found in to break the + * filesystem loop. + * + * Pass 3 also contains the subroutine, e2fsck_reconnect_file() to + * reconnect inodes to /lost+found; this subroutine is also used by + * pass 4. e2fsck_reconnect_file() calls get_lost_and_found(), which + * is responsible for creating /lost+found if it does not exist. + * + * Pass 3 frees the following data structures: + * - The dirinfo directory information cache. + */ + +static void check_root(e2fsck_t ctx); +static int check_directory(e2fsck_t ctx, struct dir_info *dir, + struct problem_context *pctx); +static void fix_dotdot(e2fsck_t ctx, struct dir_info *dir, ext2_ino_t parent); + +static ext2fs_inode_bitmap inode_loop_detect; +static ext2fs_inode_bitmap inode_done_map; + +static void e2fsck_pass3(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + int i; + struct problem_context pctx; + struct dir_info *dir; + unsigned long maxdirs, count; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + /* Pass 3 */ + + if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN)) + fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_PASS_HEADER, &pctx); + + /* + * Allocate some bitmaps to do loop detection. + */ + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_allocate_inode_bitmap(fs, _("inode done bitmap"), + &inode_done_map); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.num = 2; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + goto abort_exit; + } + check_root(ctx); + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + goto abort_exit; + + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap(inode_done_map, EXT2_ROOT_INO); + + maxdirs = e2fsck_get_num_dirinfo(ctx); + count = 1; + + if (ctx->progress) + if ((ctx->progress)(ctx, 3, 0, maxdirs)) + goto abort_exit; + + for (i=0; (dir = e2fsck_dir_info_iter(ctx, &i)) != 0;) { + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + goto abort_exit; + if (ctx->progress && (ctx->progress)(ctx, 3, count++, maxdirs)) + goto abort_exit; + if (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_dir_map, dir->ino)) + if (check_directory(ctx, dir, &pctx)) + goto abort_exit; + } + + /* + * Force the creation of /lost+found if not present + */ + if ((ctx->flags & E2F_OPT_READONLY) == 0) + e2fsck_get_lost_and_found(ctx, 1); + + /* + * If there are any directories that need to be indexed or + * optimized, do it here. + */ + e2fsck_rehash_directories(ctx); + +abort_exit: + e2fsck_free_dir_info(ctx); + ext2fs_free_inode_bitmap(inode_loop_detect); + inode_loop_detect = 0; + ext2fs_free_inode_bitmap(inode_done_map); + inode_done_map = 0; +} + +/* + * This makes sure the root inode is present; if not, we ask if the + * user wants us to create it. Not creating it is a fatal error. + */ +static void check_root(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + blk_t blk; + struct ext2_inode inode; + char * block; + struct problem_context pctx; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + if (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_used_map, EXT2_ROOT_INO)) { + /* + * If the root inode is not a directory, die here. The + * user must have answered 'no' in pass1 when we + * offered to clear it. + */ + if (!(ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_dir_map, + EXT2_ROOT_INO))) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_ROOT_NOT_DIR_ABORT, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + } + return; + } + + if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_NO_ROOT_INODE, &pctx)) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_NO_ROOT_INODE_ABORT, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + + e2fsck_read_bitmaps(ctx); + + /* + * First, find a free block + */ + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_new_block(fs, 0, ctx->block_found_map, &blk); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.str = "ext2fs_new_block"; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_CREATE_ROOT_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(ctx->block_found_map, blk); + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, blk); + ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs); + + /* + * Now let's create the actual data block for the inode + */ + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_new_dir_block(fs, EXT2_ROOT_INO, EXT2_ROOT_INO, + &block); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.str = "ext2fs_new_dir_block"; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_CREATE_ROOT_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_write_dir_block(fs, blk, block); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.str = "ext2fs_write_dir_block"; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_CREATE_ROOT_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + ext2fs_free_mem(&block); + + /* + * Set up the inode structure + */ + memset(&inode, 0, sizeof(inode)); + inode.i_mode = 040755; + inode.i_size = fs->blocksize; + inode.i_atime = inode.i_ctime = inode.i_mtime = time(0); + inode.i_links_count = 2; + inode.i_blocks = fs->blocksize / 512; + inode.i_block[0] = blk; + + /* + * Write out the inode. + */ + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_write_new_inode(fs, EXT2_ROOT_INO, &inode); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.str = "ext2fs_write_inode"; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_CREATE_ROOT_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + + /* + * Miscellaneous bookkeeping... + */ + e2fsck_add_dir_info(ctx, EXT2_ROOT_INO, EXT2_ROOT_INO); + ext2fs_icount_store(ctx->inode_count, EXT2_ROOT_INO, 2); + ext2fs_icount_store(ctx->inode_link_info, EXT2_ROOT_INO, 2); + + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_used_map, EXT2_ROOT_INO); + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_dir_map, EXT2_ROOT_INO); + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap(fs->inode_map, EXT2_ROOT_INO); + ext2fs_mark_ib_dirty(fs); +} + +/* + * This subroutine is responsible for making sure that a particular + * directory is connected to the root; if it isn't we trace it up as + * far as we can go, and then offer to connect the resulting parent to + * the lost+found. We have to do loop detection; if we ever discover + * a loop, we treat that as a disconnected directory and offer to + * reparent it to lost+found. + * + * However, loop detection is expensive, because for very large + * filesystems, the inode_loop_detect bitmap is huge, and clearing it + * is non-trivial. Loops in filesystems are also a rare error case, + * and we shouldn't optimize for error cases. So we try two passes of + * the algorithm. The first time, we ignore loop detection and merely + * increment a counter; if the counter exceeds some extreme threshold, + * then we try again with the loop detection bitmap enabled. + */ +static int check_directory(e2fsck_t ctx, struct dir_info *dir, + struct problem_context *pctx) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + struct dir_info *p = dir; + int loop_pass = 0, parent_count = 0; + + if (!p) + return 0; + + while (1) { + /* + * Mark this inode as being "done"; by the time we + * return from this function, the inode we either be + * verified as being connected to the directory tree, + * or we will have offered to reconnect this to + * lost+found. + * + * If it was marked done already, then we've reached a + * parent we've already checked. + */ + if (ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap(inode_done_map, p->ino)) + break; + + /* + * If this directory doesn't have a parent, or we've + * seen the parent once already, then offer to + * reparent it to lost+found + */ + if (!p->parent || + (loop_pass && + (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(inode_loop_detect, + p->parent)))) { + pctx->ino = p->ino; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_UNCONNECTED_DIR, pctx)) { + if (e2fsck_reconnect_file(ctx, pctx->ino)) + ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); + else { + p = e2fsck_get_dir_info(ctx, pctx->ino); + p->parent = ctx->lost_and_found; + fix_dotdot(ctx, p, ctx->lost_and_found); + } + } + break; + } + p = e2fsck_get_dir_info(ctx, p->parent); + if (!p) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_NO_DIRINFO, pctx); + return 0; + } + if (loop_pass) { + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap(inode_loop_detect, + p->ino); + } else if (parent_count++ > 2048) { + /* + * If we've run into a path depth that's + * greater than 2048, try again with the inode + * loop bitmap turned on and start from the + * top. + */ + loop_pass = 1; + if (inode_loop_detect) + ext2fs_clear_inode_bitmap(inode_loop_detect); + else { + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_allocate_inode_bitmap(fs, _("inode loop detection bitmap"), &inode_loop_detect); + if (pctx->errcode) { + pctx->num = 1; + fix_problem(ctx, + PR_3_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR, pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return -1; + } + } + p = dir; + } + } + + /* + * Make sure that .. and the parent directory are the same; + * offer to fix it if not. + */ + if (dir->parent != dir->dotdot) { + pctx->ino = dir->ino; + pctx->ino2 = dir->dotdot; + pctx->dir = dir->parent; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_BAD_DOT_DOT, pctx)) + fix_dotdot(ctx, dir, dir->parent); + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * This routine gets the lost_and_found inode, making it a directory + * if necessary + */ +ext2_ino_t e2fsck_get_lost_and_found(e2fsck_t ctx, int fix) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + ext2_ino_t ino; + blk_t blk; + errcode_t retval; + struct ext2_inode inode; + char * block; + static const char name[] = "lost+found"; + struct problem_context pctx; + struct dir_info *dirinfo; + + if (ctx->lost_and_found) + return ctx->lost_and_found; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + retval = ext2fs_lookup(fs, EXT2_ROOT_INO, name, + sizeof(name)-1, 0, &ino); + if (retval && !fix) + return 0; + if (!retval) { + if (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_dir_map, ino)) { + ctx->lost_and_found = ino; + return ino; + } + + /* Lost+found isn't a directory! */ + if (!fix) + return 0; + pctx.ino = ino; + if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_LPF_NOTDIR, &pctx)) + return 0; + + /* OK, unlink the old /lost+found file. */ + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_unlink(fs, EXT2_ROOT_INO, name, ino, 0); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.str = "ext2fs_unlink"; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_CREATE_LPF_ERROR, &pctx); + return 0; + } + dirinfo = e2fsck_get_dir_info(ctx, ino); + if (dirinfo) + dirinfo->parent = 0; + e2fsck_adjust_inode_count(ctx, ino, -1); + } else if (retval != EXT2_ET_FILE_NOT_FOUND) { + pctx.errcode = retval; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_ERR_FIND_LPF, &pctx); + } + if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_NO_LF_DIR, 0)) + return 0; + + /* + * Read the inode and block bitmaps in; we'll be messing with + * them. + */ + e2fsck_read_bitmaps(ctx); + + /* + * First, find a free block + */ + retval = ext2fs_new_block(fs, 0, ctx->block_found_map, &blk); + if (retval) { + pctx.errcode = retval; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_ERR_LPF_NEW_BLOCK, &pctx); + return 0; + } + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(ctx->block_found_map, blk); + ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, blk, +1); + + /* + * Next find a free inode. + */ + retval = ext2fs_new_inode(fs, EXT2_ROOT_INO, 040700, + ctx->inode_used_map, &ino); + if (retval) { + pctx.errcode = retval; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_ERR_LPF_NEW_INODE, &pctx); + return 0; + } + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_used_map, ino); + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_dir_map, ino); + ext2fs_inode_alloc_stats2(fs, ino, +1, 1); + + /* + * Now let's create the actual data block for the inode + */ + retval = ext2fs_new_dir_block(fs, ino, EXT2_ROOT_INO, &block); + if (retval) { + pctx.errcode = retval; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_ERR_LPF_NEW_DIR_BLOCK, &pctx); + return 0; + } + + retval = ext2fs_write_dir_block(fs, blk, block); + ext2fs_free_mem(&block); + if (retval) { + pctx.errcode = retval; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_ERR_LPF_WRITE_BLOCK, &pctx); + return 0; + } + + /* + * Set up the inode structure + */ + memset(&inode, 0, sizeof(inode)); + inode.i_mode = 040700; + inode.i_size = fs->blocksize; + inode.i_atime = inode.i_ctime = inode.i_mtime = time(0); + inode.i_links_count = 2; + inode.i_blocks = fs->blocksize / 512; + inode.i_block[0] = blk; + + /* + * Next, write out the inode. + */ + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_write_new_inode(fs, ino, &inode); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.str = "ext2fs_write_inode"; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_CREATE_LPF_ERROR, &pctx); + return 0; + } + /* + * Finally, create the directory link + */ + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_link(fs, EXT2_ROOT_INO, name, ino, EXT2_FT_DIR); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.str = "ext2fs_link"; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_CREATE_LPF_ERROR, &pctx); + return 0; + } + + /* + * Miscellaneous bookkeeping that needs to be kept straight. + */ + e2fsck_add_dir_info(ctx, ino, EXT2_ROOT_INO); + e2fsck_adjust_inode_count(ctx, EXT2_ROOT_INO, 1); + ext2fs_icount_store(ctx->inode_count, ino, 2); + ext2fs_icount_store(ctx->inode_link_info, ino, 2); + ctx->lost_and_found = ino; + return ino; +} + +/* + * This routine will connect a file to lost+found + */ +int e2fsck_reconnect_file(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + errcode_t retval; + char name[80]; + struct problem_context pctx; + struct ext2_inode inode; + int file_type = 0; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + pctx.ino = ino; + + if (!ctx->bad_lost_and_found && !ctx->lost_and_found) { + if (e2fsck_get_lost_and_found(ctx, 1) == 0) + ctx->bad_lost_and_found++; + } + if (ctx->bad_lost_and_found) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_NO_LPF, &pctx); + return 1; + } + + sprintf(name, "#%u", ino); + if (ext2fs_read_inode(fs, ino, &inode) == 0) + file_type = ext2_file_type(inode.i_mode); + retval = ext2fs_link(fs, ctx->lost_and_found, name, ino, file_type); + if (retval == EXT2_ET_DIR_NO_SPACE) { + if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_EXPAND_LF_DIR, &pctx)) + return 1; + retval = e2fsck_expand_directory(ctx, ctx->lost_and_found, + 1, 0); + if (retval) { + pctx.errcode = retval; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_CANT_EXPAND_LPF, &pctx); + return 1; + } + retval = ext2fs_link(fs, ctx->lost_and_found, name, + ino, file_type); + } + if (retval) { + pctx.errcode = retval; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_CANT_RECONNECT, &pctx); + return 1; + } + e2fsck_adjust_inode_count(ctx, ino, 1); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Utility routine to adjust the inode counts on an inode. + */ +errcode_t e2fsck_adjust_inode_count(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino, int adj) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + errcode_t retval; + struct ext2_inode inode; + + if (!ino) + return 0; + + retval = ext2fs_read_inode(fs, ino, &inode); + if (retval) + return retval; + + if (adj == 1) { + ext2fs_icount_increment(ctx->inode_count, ino, 0); + if (inode.i_links_count == (__u16) ~0) + return 0; + ext2fs_icount_increment(ctx->inode_link_info, ino, 0); + inode.i_links_count++; + } else if (adj == -1) { + ext2fs_icount_decrement(ctx->inode_count, ino, 0); + if (inode.i_links_count == 0) + return 0; + ext2fs_icount_decrement(ctx->inode_link_info, ino, 0); + inode.i_links_count--; + } + + retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, ino, &inode); + if (retval) + return retval; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Fix parent --- this routine fixes up the parent of a directory. + */ +struct fix_dotdot_struct { + ext2_filsys fs; + ext2_ino_t parent; + int done; + e2fsck_t ctx; +}; + +static int fix_dotdot_proc(struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent, + int offset FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + int blocksize FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + char *buf FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + void *priv_data) +{ + struct fix_dotdot_struct *fp = (struct fix_dotdot_struct *) priv_data; + errcode_t retval; + struct problem_context pctx; + + if ((dirent->name_len & 0xFF) != 2) + return 0; + if (strncmp(dirent->name, "..", 2)) + return 0; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + retval = e2fsck_adjust_inode_count(fp->ctx, dirent->inode, -1); + if (retval) { + pctx.errcode = retval; + fix_problem(fp->ctx, PR_3_ADJUST_INODE, &pctx); + } + retval = e2fsck_adjust_inode_count(fp->ctx, fp->parent, 1); + if (retval) { + pctx.errcode = retval; + fix_problem(fp->ctx, PR_3_ADJUST_INODE, &pctx); + } + dirent->inode = fp->parent; + + fp->done++; + return DIRENT_ABORT | DIRENT_CHANGED; +} + +static void fix_dotdot(e2fsck_t ctx, struct dir_info *dir, ext2_ino_t parent) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + errcode_t retval; + struct fix_dotdot_struct fp; + struct problem_context pctx; + + fp.fs = fs; + fp.parent = parent; + fp.done = 0; + fp.ctx = ctx; + + retval = ext2fs_dir_iterate(fs, dir->ino, DIRENT_FLAG_INCLUDE_EMPTY, + 0, fix_dotdot_proc, &fp); + if (retval || !fp.done) { + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + pctx.ino = dir->ino; + pctx.errcode = retval; + fix_problem(ctx, retval ? PR_3_FIX_PARENT_ERR : + PR_3_FIX_PARENT_NOFIND, &pctx); + ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); + } + dir->dotdot = parent; + + return; +} + +/* + * These routines are responsible for expanding a /lost+found if it is + * too small. + */ + +struct expand_dir_struct { + int num; + int guaranteed_size; + int newblocks; + int last_block; + errcode_t err; + e2fsck_t ctx; +}; + +static int expand_dir_proc(ext2_filsys fs, + blk_t *blocknr, + e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt, + blk_t ref_block FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + int ref_offset FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + void *priv_data) +{ + struct expand_dir_struct *es = (struct expand_dir_struct *) priv_data; + blk_t new_blk; + static blk_t last_blk = 0; + char *block; + errcode_t retval; + e2fsck_t ctx; + + ctx = es->ctx; + + if (es->guaranteed_size && blockcnt >= es->guaranteed_size) + return BLOCK_ABORT; + + if (blockcnt > 0) + es->last_block = blockcnt; + if (*blocknr) { + last_blk = *blocknr; + return 0; + } + retval = ext2fs_new_block(fs, last_blk, ctx->block_found_map, + &new_blk); + if (retval) { + es->err = retval; + return BLOCK_ABORT; + } + if (blockcnt > 0) { + retval = ext2fs_new_dir_block(fs, 0, 0, &block); + if (retval) { + es->err = retval; + return BLOCK_ABORT; + } + es->num--; + retval = ext2fs_write_dir_block(fs, new_blk, block); + } else { + retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &block); + if (retval) { + es->err = retval; + return BLOCK_ABORT; + } + memset(block, 0, fs->blocksize); + retval = io_channel_write_blk(fs->io, new_blk, 1, block); + } + if (retval) { + es->err = retval; + return BLOCK_ABORT; + } + ext2fs_free_mem(&block); + *blocknr = new_blk; + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(ctx->block_found_map, new_blk); + ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, new_blk, +1); + es->newblocks++; + + if (es->num == 0) + return (BLOCK_CHANGED | BLOCK_ABORT); + else + return BLOCK_CHANGED; +} + +errcode_t e2fsck_expand_directory(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t dir, + int num, int guaranteed_size) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + errcode_t retval; + struct expand_dir_struct es; + struct ext2_inode inode; + + if (!(fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_RW)) + return EXT2_ET_RO_FILSYS; + + /* + * Read the inode and block bitmaps in; we'll be messing with + * them. + */ + e2fsck_read_bitmaps(ctx); + + retval = ext2fs_check_directory(fs, dir); + if (retval) + return retval; + + es.num = num; + es.guaranteed_size = guaranteed_size; + es.last_block = 0; + es.err = 0; + es.newblocks = 0; + es.ctx = ctx; + + retval = ext2fs_block_iterate2(fs, dir, BLOCK_FLAG_APPEND, + 0, expand_dir_proc, &es); + + if (es.err) + return es.err; + + /* + * Update the size and block count fields in the inode. + */ + retval = ext2fs_read_inode(fs, dir, &inode); + if (retval) + return retval; + + inode.i_size = (es.last_block + 1) * fs->blocksize; + inode.i_blocks += (fs->blocksize / 512) * es.newblocks; + + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, dir, &inode, "expand_directory"); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * pass4.c -- pass #4 of e2fsck: Check reference counts + * + * Pass 4 frees the following data structures: + * - A bitmap of which inodes are imagic inodes. (inode_imagic_map) + */ + +/* + * This routine is called when an inode is not connected to the + * directory tree. + * + * This subroutine returns 1 then the caller shouldn't bother with the + * rest of the pass 4 tests. + */ +static int disconnect_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t i) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + struct ext2_inode inode; + struct problem_context pctx; + + e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, i, &inode, "pass4: disconnect_inode"); + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + pctx.ino = i; + pctx.inode = &inode; + + /* + * Offer to delete any zero-length files that does not have + * blocks. If there is an EA block, it might have useful + * information, so we won't prompt to delete it, but let it be + * reconnected to lost+found. + */ + if (!inode.i_blocks && (LINUX_S_ISREG(inode.i_mode) || + LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode.i_mode))) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_4_ZERO_LEN_INODE, &pctx)) { + ext2fs_icount_store(ctx->inode_link_info, i, 0); + inode.i_links_count = 0; + inode.i_dtime = time(0); + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, i, &inode, + "disconnect_inode"); + /* + * Fix up the bitmaps... + */ + e2fsck_read_bitmaps(ctx); + ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_used_map, i); + ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_dir_map, i); + ext2fs_inode_alloc_stats2(fs, i, -1, + LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode.i_mode)); + return 0; + } + } + + /* + * Prompt to reconnect. + */ + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_4_UNATTACHED_INODE, &pctx)) { + if (e2fsck_reconnect_file(ctx, i)) + ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); + } else { + /* + * If we don't attach the inode, then skip the + * i_links_test since there's no point in trying to + * force i_links_count to zero. + */ + ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + + +static void e2fsck_pass4(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + ext2_ino_t i; + struct ext2_inode inode; + struct problem_context pctx; + __u16 link_count, link_counted; + char *buf = 0; + int group, maxgroup; + + /* Pass 4 */ + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN)) + fix_problem(ctx, PR_4_PASS_HEADER, &pctx); + + group = 0; + maxgroup = fs->group_desc_count; + if (ctx->progress) + if ((ctx->progress)(ctx, 4, 0, maxgroup)) + return; + + for (i=1; i <= fs->super->s_inodes_count; i++) { + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + return; + if ((i % fs->super->s_inodes_per_group) == 0) { + group++; + if (ctx->progress) + if ((ctx->progress)(ctx, 4, group, maxgroup)) + return; + } + if (i == EXT2_BAD_INO || + (i > EXT2_ROOT_INO && i < EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super))) + continue; + if (!(ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_used_map, i)) || + (ctx->inode_imagic_map && + ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_imagic_map, i))) + continue; + ext2fs_icount_fetch(ctx->inode_link_info, i, &link_count); + ext2fs_icount_fetch(ctx->inode_count, i, &link_counted); + if (link_counted == 0) { + if (!buf) + buf = e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, + fs->blocksize, "bad_inode buffer"); + if (e2fsck_process_bad_inode(ctx, 0, i, buf)) + continue; + if (disconnect_inode(ctx, i)) + continue; + ext2fs_icount_fetch(ctx->inode_link_info, i, + &link_count); + ext2fs_icount_fetch(ctx->inode_count, i, + &link_counted); + } + if (link_counted != link_count) { + e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, i, &inode, "pass4"); + pctx.ino = i; + pctx.inode = &inode; + if (link_count != inode.i_links_count) { + pctx.num = link_count; + fix_problem(ctx, + PR_4_INCONSISTENT_COUNT, &pctx); + } + pctx.num = link_counted; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_4_BAD_REF_COUNT, &pctx)) { + inode.i_links_count = link_counted; + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, i, &inode, "pass4"); + } + } + } + ext2fs_free_icount(ctx->inode_link_info); ctx->inode_link_info = 0; + ext2fs_free_icount(ctx->inode_count); ctx->inode_count = 0; + ext2fs_free_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_imagic_map); + ctx->inode_imagic_map = 0; + ext2fs_free_mem(&buf); +} + +/* + * pass5.c --- check block and inode bitmaps against on-disk bitmaps + */ + +#define NO_BLK ((blk_t) -1) + +static void print_bitmap_problem(e2fsck_t ctx, int problem, + struct problem_context *pctx) +{ + switch (problem) { + case PR_5_BLOCK_UNUSED: + if (pctx->blk == pctx->blk2) + pctx->blk2 = 0; + else + problem = PR_5_BLOCK_RANGE_UNUSED; + break; + case PR_5_BLOCK_USED: + if (pctx->blk == pctx->blk2) + pctx->blk2 = 0; + else + problem = PR_5_BLOCK_RANGE_USED; + break; + case PR_5_INODE_UNUSED: + if (pctx->ino == pctx->ino2) + pctx->ino2 = 0; + else + problem = PR_5_INODE_RANGE_UNUSED; + break; + case PR_5_INODE_USED: + if (pctx->ino == pctx->ino2) + pctx->ino2 = 0; + else + problem = PR_5_INODE_RANGE_USED; + break; + } + fix_problem(ctx, problem, pctx); + pctx->blk = pctx->blk2 = NO_BLK; + pctx->ino = pctx->ino2 = 0; +} + +static void check_block_bitmaps(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + blk_t i; + int *free_array; + int group = 0; + unsigned int blocks = 0; + unsigned int free_blocks = 0; + int group_free = 0; + int actual, bitmap; + struct problem_context pctx; + int problem, save_problem, fixit, had_problem; + errcode_t retval; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + free_array = (int *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, + fs->group_desc_count * sizeof(int), "free block count array"); + + if ((fs->super->s_first_data_block < + ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_start(ctx->block_found_map)) || + (fs->super->s_blocks_count-1 > + ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_end(ctx->block_found_map))) { + pctx.num = 1; + pctx.blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block; + pctx.blk2 = fs->super->s_blocks_count -1; + pctx.ino = ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_start(ctx->block_found_map); + pctx.ino2 = ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_end(ctx->block_found_map); + fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_BMAP_ENDPOINTS, &pctx); + + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; /* fatal */ + return; + } + + if ((fs->super->s_first_data_block < + ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_start(fs->block_map)) || + (fs->super->s_blocks_count-1 > + ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_end(fs->block_map))) { + pctx.num = 2; + pctx.blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block; + pctx.blk2 = fs->super->s_blocks_count -1; + pctx.ino = ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_start(fs->block_map); + pctx.ino2 = ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_end(fs->block_map); + fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_BMAP_ENDPOINTS, &pctx); + + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; /* fatal */ + return; + } + +redo_counts: + had_problem = 0; + save_problem = 0; + pctx.blk = pctx.blk2 = NO_BLK; + for (i = fs->super->s_first_data_block; + i < fs->super->s_blocks_count; + i++) { + actual = ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap(ctx->block_found_map, i); + bitmap = ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, i); + + if (actual == bitmap) + goto do_counts; + + if (!actual && bitmap) { + /* + * Block not used, but marked in use in the bitmap. + */ + problem = PR_5_BLOCK_UNUSED; + } else { + /* + * Block used, but not marked in use in the bitmap. + */ + problem = PR_5_BLOCK_USED; + } + if (pctx.blk == NO_BLK) { + pctx.blk = pctx.blk2 = i; + save_problem = problem; + } else { + if ((problem == save_problem) && + (pctx.blk2 == i-1)) + pctx.blk2++; + else { + print_bitmap_problem(ctx, save_problem, &pctx); + pctx.blk = pctx.blk2 = i; + save_problem = problem; + } + } + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_PROG_SUPPRESS; + had_problem++; + + do_counts: + if (!bitmap) { + group_free++; + free_blocks++; + } + blocks ++; + if ((blocks == fs->super->s_blocks_per_group) || + (i == fs->super->s_blocks_count-1)) { + free_array[group] = group_free; + group ++; + blocks = 0; + group_free = 0; + if (ctx->progress) + if ((ctx->progress)(ctx, 5, group, + fs->group_desc_count*2)) + return; + } + } + if (pctx.blk != NO_BLK) + print_bitmap_problem(ctx, save_problem, &pctx); + if (had_problem) + fixit = end_problem_latch(ctx, PR_LATCH_BBITMAP); + else + fixit = -1; + ctx->flags &= ~E2F_FLAG_PROG_SUPPRESS; + + if (fixit == 1) { + ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(fs->block_map); + retval = ext2fs_copy_bitmap(ctx->block_found_map, + &fs->block_map); + if (retval) { + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_COPY_BBITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + ext2fs_set_bitmap_padding(fs->block_map); + ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs); + + /* Redo the counts */ + blocks = 0; free_blocks = 0; group_free = 0; group = 0; + memset(free_array, 0, fs->group_desc_count * sizeof(int)); + goto redo_counts; + } else if (fixit == 0) + ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); + + for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) { + if (free_array[i] != fs->group_desc[i].bg_free_blocks_count) { + pctx.group = i; + pctx.blk = fs->group_desc[i].bg_free_blocks_count; + pctx.blk2 = free_array[i]; + + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_FREE_BLOCK_COUNT_GROUP, + &pctx)) { + fs->group_desc[i].bg_free_blocks_count = + free_array[i]; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } else + ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); + } + } + if (free_blocks != fs->super->s_free_blocks_count) { + pctx.group = 0; + pctx.blk = fs->super->s_free_blocks_count; + pctx.blk2 = free_blocks; + + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_FREE_BLOCK_COUNT, &pctx)) { + fs->super->s_free_blocks_count = free_blocks; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } else + ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); + } + ext2fs_free_mem(&free_array); +} + +static void check_inode_bitmaps(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + ext2_ino_t i; + unsigned int free_inodes = 0; + int group_free = 0; + int dirs_count = 0; + int group = 0; + unsigned int inodes = 0; + int *free_array; + int *dir_array; + int actual, bitmap; + errcode_t retval; + struct problem_context pctx; + int problem, save_problem, fixit, had_problem; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + free_array = (int *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, + fs->group_desc_count * sizeof(int), "free inode count array"); + + dir_array = (int *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, + fs->group_desc_count * sizeof(int), "directory count array"); + + if ((1 < ext2fs_get_inode_bitmap_start(ctx->inode_used_map)) || + (fs->super->s_inodes_count > + ext2fs_get_inode_bitmap_end(ctx->inode_used_map))) { + pctx.num = 3; + pctx.blk = 1; + pctx.blk2 = fs->super->s_inodes_count; + pctx.ino = ext2fs_get_inode_bitmap_start(ctx->inode_used_map); + pctx.ino2 = ext2fs_get_inode_bitmap_end(ctx->inode_used_map); + fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_BMAP_ENDPOINTS, &pctx); + + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; /* fatal */ + return; + } + if ((1 < ext2fs_get_inode_bitmap_start(fs->inode_map)) || + (fs->super->s_inodes_count > + ext2fs_get_inode_bitmap_end(fs->inode_map))) { + pctx.num = 4; + pctx.blk = 1; + pctx.blk2 = fs->super->s_inodes_count; + pctx.ino = ext2fs_get_inode_bitmap_start(fs->inode_map); + pctx.ino2 = ext2fs_get_inode_bitmap_end(fs->inode_map); + fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_BMAP_ENDPOINTS, &pctx); + + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; /* fatal */ + return; + } + +redo_counts: + had_problem = 0; + save_problem = 0; + pctx.ino = pctx.ino2 = 0; + for (i = 1; i <= fs->super->s_inodes_count; i++) { + actual = ext2fs_fast_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_used_map, i); + bitmap = ext2fs_fast_test_inode_bitmap(fs->inode_map, i); + + if (actual == bitmap) + goto do_counts; + + if (!actual && bitmap) { + /* + * Inode wasn't used, but marked in bitmap + */ + problem = PR_5_INODE_UNUSED; + } else /* if (actual && !bitmap) */ { + /* + * Inode used, but not in bitmap + */ + problem = PR_5_INODE_USED; + } + if (pctx.ino == 0) { + pctx.ino = pctx.ino2 = i; + save_problem = problem; + } else { + if ((problem == save_problem) && + (pctx.ino2 == i-1)) + pctx.ino2++; + else { + print_bitmap_problem(ctx, save_problem, &pctx); + pctx.ino = pctx.ino2 = i; + save_problem = problem; + } + } + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_PROG_SUPPRESS; + had_problem++; + +do_counts: + if (!bitmap) { + group_free++; + free_inodes++; + } else { + if (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_dir_map, i)) + dirs_count++; + } + inodes++; + if ((inodes == fs->super->s_inodes_per_group) || + (i == fs->super->s_inodes_count)) { + free_array[group] = group_free; + dir_array[group] = dirs_count; + group ++; + inodes = 0; + group_free = 0; + dirs_count = 0; + if (ctx->progress) + if ((ctx->progress)(ctx, 5, + group + fs->group_desc_count, + fs->group_desc_count*2)) + return; + } + } + if (pctx.ino) + print_bitmap_problem(ctx, save_problem, &pctx); + + if (had_problem) + fixit = end_problem_latch(ctx, PR_LATCH_IBITMAP); + else + fixit = -1; + ctx->flags &= ~E2F_FLAG_PROG_SUPPRESS; + + if (fixit == 1) { + ext2fs_free_inode_bitmap(fs->inode_map); + retval = ext2fs_copy_bitmap(ctx->inode_used_map, + &fs->inode_map); + if (retval) { + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_COPY_IBITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + ext2fs_set_bitmap_padding(fs->inode_map); + ext2fs_mark_ib_dirty(fs); + + /* redo counts */ + inodes = 0; free_inodes = 0; group_free = 0; + dirs_count = 0; group = 0; + memset(free_array, 0, fs->group_desc_count * sizeof(int)); + memset(dir_array, 0, fs->group_desc_count * sizeof(int)); + goto redo_counts; + } else if (fixit == 0) + ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); + + for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) { + if (free_array[i] != fs->group_desc[i].bg_free_inodes_count) { + pctx.group = i; + pctx.ino = fs->group_desc[i].bg_free_inodes_count; + pctx.ino2 = free_array[i]; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_FREE_INODE_COUNT_GROUP, + &pctx)) { + fs->group_desc[i].bg_free_inodes_count = + free_array[i]; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } else + ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); + } + if (dir_array[i] != fs->group_desc[i].bg_used_dirs_count) { + pctx.group = i; + pctx.ino = fs->group_desc[i].bg_used_dirs_count; + pctx.ino2 = dir_array[i]; + + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_FREE_DIR_COUNT_GROUP, + &pctx)) { + fs->group_desc[i].bg_used_dirs_count = + dir_array[i]; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } else + ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); + } + } + if (free_inodes != fs->super->s_free_inodes_count) { + pctx.group = -1; + pctx.ino = fs->super->s_free_inodes_count; + pctx.ino2 = free_inodes; + + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_FREE_INODE_COUNT, &pctx)) { + fs->super->s_free_inodes_count = free_inodes; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } else + ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); + } + ext2fs_free_mem(&free_array); + ext2fs_free_mem(&dir_array); +} + +static void check_inode_end(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + ext2_ino_t end, save_inodes_count, i; + struct problem_context pctx; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + end = EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super) * fs->group_desc_count; + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_fudge_inode_bitmap_end(fs->inode_map, end, + &save_inodes_count); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.num = 1; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_FUDGE_BITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; /* fatal */ + return; + } + if (save_inodes_count == end) + return; + + for (i = save_inodes_count + 1; i <= end; i++) { + if (!ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(fs->inode_map, i)) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_INODE_BMAP_PADDING, &pctx)) { + for (i = save_inodes_count + 1; i <= end; i++) + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap(fs->inode_map, + i); + ext2fs_mark_ib_dirty(fs); + } else + ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); + break; + } + } + + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_fudge_inode_bitmap_end(fs->inode_map, + save_inodes_count, 0); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.num = 2; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_FUDGE_BITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; /* fatal */ + return; + } +} + +static void check_block_end(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + blk_t end, save_blocks_count, i; + struct problem_context pctx; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + end = fs->block_map->start + + (EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super) * fs->group_desc_count) - 1; + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_fudge_block_bitmap_end(fs->block_map, end, + &save_blocks_count); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.num = 3; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_FUDGE_BITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; /* fatal */ + return; + } + if (save_blocks_count == end) + return; + + for (i = save_blocks_count + 1; i <= end; i++) { + if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, i)) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_BLOCK_BMAP_PADDING, &pctx)) { + for (i = save_blocks_count + 1; i <= end; i++) + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, + i); + ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs); + } else + ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); + break; + } + } + + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_fudge_block_bitmap_end(fs->block_map, + save_blocks_count, 0); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.num = 4; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_FUDGE_BITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; /* fatal */ + return; + } +} + +static void e2fsck_pass5(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + struct problem_context pctx; + + /* Pass 5 */ + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN)) + fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_PASS_HEADER, &pctx); + + if (ctx->progress) + if ((ctx->progress)(ctx, 5, 0, ctx->fs->group_desc_count*2)) + return; + + e2fsck_read_bitmaps(ctx); + + check_block_bitmaps(ctx); + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + return; + check_inode_bitmaps(ctx); + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + return; + check_inode_end(ctx); + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + return; + check_block_end(ctx); + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + return; + + ext2fs_free_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_used_map); + ctx->inode_used_map = 0; + ext2fs_free_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_dir_map); + ctx->inode_dir_map = 0; + ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(ctx->block_found_map); + ctx->block_found_map = 0; +} + +/* + * problem.c --- report filesystem problems to the user + */ + +#define PR_PREEN_OK 0x000001 /* Don't need to do preenhalt */ +#define PR_NO_OK 0x000002 /* If user answers no, don't make fs invalid */ +#define PR_NO_DEFAULT 0x000004 /* Default to no */ +#define PR_MSG_ONLY 0x000008 /* Print message only */ + +/* Bit positions 0x000ff0 are reserved for the PR_LATCH flags */ + +#define PR_FATAL 0x001000 /* Fatal error */ +#define PR_AFTER_CODE 0x002000 /* After asking the first question, */ + /* ask another */ +#define PR_PREEN_NOMSG 0x004000 /* Don't print a message if we're preening */ +#define PR_NOCOLLATE 0x008000 /* Don't collate answers for this latch */ +#define PR_NO_NOMSG 0x010000 /* Don't print a message if e2fsck -n */ +#define PR_PREEN_NO 0x020000 /* Use No as an answer if preening */ +#define PR_PREEN_NOHDR 0x040000 /* Don't print the preen header */ + + +#define PROMPT_NONE 0 +#define PROMPT_FIX 1 +#define PROMPT_CLEAR 2 +#define PROMPT_RELOCATE 3 +#define PROMPT_ALLOCATE 4 +#define PROMPT_EXPAND 5 +#define PROMPT_CONNECT 6 +#define PROMPT_CREATE 7 +#define PROMPT_SALVAGE 8 +#define PROMPT_TRUNCATE 9 +#define PROMPT_CLEAR_INODE 10 +#define PROMPT_ABORT 11 +#define PROMPT_SPLIT 12 +#define PROMPT_CONTINUE 13 +#define PROMPT_CLONE 14 +#define PROMPT_DELETE 15 +#define PROMPT_SUPPRESS 16 +#define PROMPT_UNLINK 17 +#define PROMPT_CLEAR_HTREE 18 +#define PROMPT_RECREATE 19 +#define PROMPT_NULL 20 + +struct e2fsck_problem { + problem_t e2p_code; + const char * e2p_description; + char prompt; + int flags; + problem_t second_code; +}; + +struct latch_descr { + int latch_code; + problem_t question; + problem_t end_message; + int flags; +}; + +/* + * These are the prompts which are used to ask the user if they want + * to fix a problem. + */ +static const char * const prompt[] = { + N_("(no prompt)"), /* 0 */ + N_("Fix"), /* 1 */ + N_("Clear"), /* 2 */ + N_("Relocate"), /* 3 */ + N_("Allocate"), /* 4 */ + N_("Expand"), /* 5 */ + N_("Connect to /lost+found"), /* 6 */ + N_("Create"), /* 7 */ + N_("Salvage"), /* 8 */ + N_("Truncate"), /* 9 */ + N_("Clear inode"), /* 10 */ + N_("Abort"), /* 11 */ + N_("Split"), /* 12 */ + N_("Continue"), /* 13 */ + N_("Clone multiply-claimed blocks"), /* 14 */ + N_("Delete file"), /* 15 */ + N_("Suppress messages"),/* 16 */ + N_("Unlink"), /* 17 */ + N_("Clear HTree index"),/* 18 */ + N_("Recreate"), /* 19 */ + "", /* 20 */ +}; + +/* + * These messages are printed when we are preen mode and we will be + * automatically fixing the problem. + */ +static const char * const preen_msg[] = { + N_("(NONE)"), /* 0 */ + N_("FIXED"), /* 1 */ + N_("CLEARED"), /* 2 */ + N_("RELOCATED"), /* 3 */ + N_("ALLOCATED"), /* 4 */ + N_("EXPANDED"), /* 5 */ + N_("RECONNECTED"), /* 6 */ + N_("CREATED"), /* 7 */ + N_("SALVAGED"), /* 8 */ + N_("TRUNCATED"), /* 9 */ + N_("INODE CLEARED"), /* 10 */ + N_("ABORTED"), /* 11 */ + N_("SPLIT"), /* 12 */ + N_("CONTINUING"), /* 13 */ + N_("MULTIPLY-CLAIMED BLOCKS CLONED"), /* 14 */ + N_("FILE DELETED"), /* 15 */ + N_("SUPPRESSED"), /* 16 */ + N_("UNLINKED"), /* 17 */ + N_("HTREE INDEX CLEARED"),/* 18 */ + N_("WILL RECREATE"), /* 19 */ + "", /* 20 */ +}; + +static const struct e2fsck_problem problem_table[] = { + + /* Pre-Pass 1 errors */ + + /* Block bitmap not in group */ + { PR_0_BB_NOT_GROUP, N_("@b @B for @g %g is not in @g. (@b %b)\n"), + PROMPT_RELOCATE, PR_LATCH_RELOC }, + + /* Inode bitmap not in group */ + { PR_0_IB_NOT_GROUP, N_("@i @B for @g %g is not in @g. (@b %b)\n"), + PROMPT_RELOCATE, PR_LATCH_RELOC }, + + /* Inode table not in group */ + { PR_0_ITABLE_NOT_GROUP, + N_("@i table for @g %g is not in @g. (@b %b)\n" + "WARNING: SEVERE DATA LOSS POSSIBLE.\n"), + PROMPT_RELOCATE, PR_LATCH_RELOC }, + + /* Superblock corrupt */ + { PR_0_SB_CORRUPT, + N_("\nThe @S could not be read or does not describe a correct ext2\n" + "@f. If the @v is valid and it really contains an ext2\n" + "@f (and not swap or ufs or something else), then the @S\n" + "is corrupt, and you might try running e2fsck with an alternate @S:\n" + " e2fsck -b %S <@v>\n\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Filesystem size is wrong */ + { PR_0_FS_SIZE_WRONG, + N_("The @f size (according to the @S) is %b @bs\n" + "The physical size of the @v is %c @bs\n" + "Either the @S or the partition table is likely to be corrupt!\n"), + PROMPT_ABORT, 0 }, + + /* Fragments not supported */ + { PR_0_NO_FRAGMENTS, + N_("@S @b_size = %b, fragsize = %c.\n" + "This version of e2fsck does not support fragment sizes different\n" + "from the @b size.\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Bad blocks_per_group */ + { PR_0_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP, + N_("@S @bs_per_group = %b, should have been %c\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_AFTER_CODE, PR_0_SB_CORRUPT }, + + /* Bad first_data_block */ + { PR_0_FIRST_DATA_BLOCK, + N_("@S first_data_@b = %b, should have been %c\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_AFTER_CODE, PR_0_SB_CORRUPT }, + + /* Adding UUID to filesystem */ + { PR_0_ADD_UUID, + N_("@f did not have a UUID; generating one.\n\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Relocate hint */ + { PR_0_RELOCATE_HINT, + N_("Note: if several inode or block bitmap blocks or part\n" + "of the inode table require relocation, you may wish to try\n" + "running e2fsck with the '-b %S' option first. The problem\n" + "may lie only with the primary block group descriptors, and\n" + "the backup block group descriptors may be OK.\n\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_PREEN_OK | PR_NOCOLLATE }, + + /* Miscellaneous superblock corruption */ + { PR_0_MISC_CORRUPT_SUPER, + N_("Corruption found in @S. (%s = %N).\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_AFTER_CODE, PR_0_SB_CORRUPT }, + + /* Error determing physical device size of filesystem */ + { PR_0_GETSIZE_ERROR, + N_("Error determining size of the physical @v: %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Inode count in superblock is incorrect */ + { PR_0_INODE_COUNT_WRONG, + N_("@i count in @S is %i, @s %j.\n"), + PROMPT_FIX, 0 }, + + { PR_0_HURD_CLEAR_FILETYPE, + N_("The Hurd does not support the filetype feature.\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* Journal inode is invalid */ + { PR_0_JOURNAL_BAD_INODE, + N_("@S has an @n ext3 @j (@i %i).\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* The external journal has (unsupported) multiple filesystems */ + { PR_0_JOURNAL_UNSUPP_MULTIFS, + N_("External @j has multiple @f users (unsupported).\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Can't find external journal */ + { PR_0_CANT_FIND_JOURNAL, + N_("Can't find external @j\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* External journal has bad superblock */ + { PR_0_EXT_JOURNAL_BAD_SUPER, + N_("External @j has bad @S\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Superblock has a bad journal UUID */ + { PR_0_JOURNAL_BAD_UUID, + N_("External @j does not support this @f\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Journal has an unknown superblock type */ + { PR_0_JOURNAL_UNSUPP_SUPER, + N_("Ext3 @j @S is unknown type %N (unsupported).\n" + "It is likely that your copy of e2fsck is old and/or doesn't " + "support this @j format.\n" + "It is also possible the @j @S is corrupt.\n"), + PROMPT_ABORT, PR_NO_OK | PR_AFTER_CODE, PR_0_JOURNAL_BAD_SUPER }, + + /* Journal superblock is corrupt */ + { PR_0_JOURNAL_BAD_SUPER, + N_("Ext3 @j @S is corrupt.\n"), + PROMPT_FIX, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Superblock flag should be cleared */ + { PR_0_JOURNAL_HAS_JOURNAL, + N_("@S doesn't have has_@j flag, but has ext3 @j %s.\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Superblock flag is incorrect */ + { PR_0_JOURNAL_RECOVER_SET, + N_("@S has ext3 needs_recovery flag set, but no @j.\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Journal has data, but recovery flag is clear */ + { PR_0_JOURNAL_RECOVERY_CLEAR, + N_("ext3 recovery flag is clear, but @j has data.\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Ask if we should clear the journal */ + { PR_0_JOURNAL_RESET_JOURNAL, + N_("Clear @j"), + PROMPT_NULL, PR_PREEN_NOMSG }, + + /* Ask if we should run the journal anyway */ + { PR_0_JOURNAL_RUN, + N_("Run @j anyway"), + PROMPT_NULL, 0 }, + + /* Run the journal by default */ + { PR_0_JOURNAL_RUN_DEFAULT, + N_("Recovery flag not set in backup @S, so running @j anyway.\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Clearing orphan inode */ + { PR_0_ORPHAN_CLEAR_INODE, + N_("%s @o @i %i (uid=%Iu, gid=%Ig, mode=%Im, size=%Is)\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Illegal block found in orphaned inode */ + { PR_0_ORPHAN_ILLEGAL_BLOCK_NUM, + N_("@I @b #%B (%b) found in @o @i %i.\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Already cleared block found in orphaned inode */ + { PR_0_ORPHAN_ALREADY_CLEARED_BLOCK, + N_("Already cleared @b #%B (%b) found in @o @i %i.\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Illegal orphan inode in superblock */ + { PR_0_ORPHAN_ILLEGAL_HEAD_INODE, + N_("@I @o @i %i in @S.\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Illegal inode in orphaned inode list */ + { PR_0_ORPHAN_ILLEGAL_INODE, + N_("@I @i %i in @o @i list.\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Filesystem revision is 0, but feature flags are set */ + { PR_0_FS_REV_LEVEL, + N_("@f has feature flag(s) set, but is a revision 0 @f. "), + PROMPT_FIX, PR_PREEN_OK | PR_NO_OK }, + + /* Journal superblock has an unknown read-only feature flag set */ + { PR_0_JOURNAL_UNSUPP_ROCOMPAT, + N_("Ext3 @j @S has an unknown read-only feature flag set.\n"), + PROMPT_ABORT, 0 }, + + /* Journal superblock has an unknown incompatible feature flag set */ + { PR_0_JOURNAL_UNSUPP_INCOMPAT, + N_("Ext3 @j @S has an unknown incompatible feature flag set.\n"), + PROMPT_ABORT, 0 }, + + /* Journal has unsupported version number */ + { PR_0_JOURNAL_UNSUPP_VERSION, + N_("@j version not supported by this e2fsck.\n"), + PROMPT_ABORT, 0 }, + + /* Moving journal to hidden file */ + { PR_0_MOVE_JOURNAL, + N_("Moving @j from /%s to hidden @i.\n\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Error moving journal to hidden file */ + { PR_0_ERR_MOVE_JOURNAL, + N_("Error moving @j: %m\n\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Clearing V2 journal superblock */ + { PR_0_CLEAR_V2_JOURNAL, + N_("Found @n V2 @j @S fields (from V1 @j).\n" + "Clearing fields beyond the V1 @j @S...\n\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Backup journal inode blocks */ + { PR_0_BACKUP_JNL, + N_("Backing up @j @i @b information.\n\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Reserved blocks w/o resize_inode */ + { PR_0_NONZERO_RESERVED_GDT_BLOCKS, + N_("@f does not have resize_@i enabled, but s_reserved_gdt_@bs\n" + "is %N; @s zero. "), + PROMPT_FIX, 0 }, + + /* Resize_inode not enabled, but resize inode is non-zero */ + { PR_0_CLEAR_RESIZE_INODE, + N_("Resize_@i not enabled, but the resize @i is non-zero. "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* Resize inode invalid */ + { PR_0_RESIZE_INODE_INVALID, + N_("Resize @i not valid. "), + PROMPT_RECREATE, 0 }, + + /* Pass 1 errors */ + + /* Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes */ + { PR_1_PASS_HEADER, + N_("Pass 1: Checking @is, @bs, and sizes\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Root directory is not an inode */ + { PR_1_ROOT_NO_DIR, N_("@r is not a @d. "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* Root directory has dtime set */ + { PR_1_ROOT_DTIME, + N_("@r has dtime set (probably due to old mke2fs). "), + PROMPT_FIX, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Reserved inode has bad mode */ + { PR_1_RESERVED_BAD_MODE, + N_("Reserved @i %i (%Q) has @n mode. "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Deleted inode has zero dtime */ + { PR_1_ZERO_DTIME, + N_("@D @i %i has zero dtime. "), + PROMPT_FIX, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Inode in use, but dtime set */ + { PR_1_SET_DTIME, + N_("@i %i is in use, but has dtime set. "), + PROMPT_FIX, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Zero-length directory */ + { PR_1_ZERO_LENGTH_DIR, + N_("@i %i is a @z @d. "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Block bitmap conflicts with some other fs block */ + { PR_1_BB_CONFLICT, + N_("@g %g's @b @B at %b @C.\n"), + PROMPT_RELOCATE, 0 }, + + /* Inode bitmap conflicts with some other fs block */ + { PR_1_IB_CONFLICT, + N_("@g %g's @i @B at %b @C.\n"), + PROMPT_RELOCATE, 0 }, + + /* Inode table conflicts with some other fs block */ + { PR_1_ITABLE_CONFLICT, + N_("@g %g's @i table at %b @C.\n"), + PROMPT_RELOCATE, 0 }, + + /* Block bitmap is on a bad block */ + { PR_1_BB_BAD_BLOCK, + N_("@g %g's @b @B (%b) is bad. "), + PROMPT_RELOCATE, 0 }, + + /* Inode bitmap is on a bad block */ + { PR_1_IB_BAD_BLOCK, + N_("@g %g's @i @B (%b) is bad. "), + PROMPT_RELOCATE, 0 }, + + /* Inode has incorrect i_size */ + { PR_1_BAD_I_SIZE, + N_("@i %i, i_size is %Is, @s %N. "), + PROMPT_FIX, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Inode has incorrect i_blocks */ + { PR_1_BAD_I_BLOCKS, + N_("@i %i, i_@bs is %Ib, @s %N. "), + PROMPT_FIX, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Illegal blocknumber in inode */ + { PR_1_ILLEGAL_BLOCK_NUM, + N_("@I @b #%B (%b) in @i %i. "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, PR_LATCH_BLOCK }, + + /* Block number overlaps fs metadata */ + { PR_1_BLOCK_OVERLAPS_METADATA, + N_("@b #%B (%b) overlaps @f metadata in @i %i. "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, PR_LATCH_BLOCK }, + + /* Inode has illegal blocks (latch question) */ + { PR_1_INODE_BLOCK_LATCH, + N_("@i %i has illegal @b(s). "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* Too many bad blocks in inode */ + { PR_1_TOO_MANY_BAD_BLOCKS, + N_("Too many illegal @bs in @i %i.\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR_INODE, PR_NO_OK }, + + /* Illegal block number in bad block inode */ + { PR_1_BB_ILLEGAL_BLOCK_NUM, + N_("@I @b #%B (%b) in bad @b @i. "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, PR_LATCH_BBLOCK }, + + /* Bad block inode has illegal blocks (latch question) */ + { PR_1_INODE_BBLOCK_LATCH, + N_("Bad @b @i has illegal @b(s). "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* Duplicate or bad blocks in use! */ + { PR_1_DUP_BLOCKS_PREENSTOP, + N_("Duplicate or bad @b in use!\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Bad block used as bad block indirect block */ + { PR_1_BBINODE_BAD_METABLOCK, + N_("Bad @b %b used as bad @b @i indirect @b. "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, PR_LATCH_BBLOCK }, + + /* Inconsistency can't be fixed prompt */ + { PR_1_BBINODE_BAD_METABLOCK_PROMPT, + N_("\nThe bad @b @i has probably been corrupted. You probably\n" + "should stop now and run ""e2fsck -c"" to scan for bad blocks\n" + "in the @f.\n"), + PROMPT_CONTINUE, PR_PREEN_NOMSG }, + + /* Bad primary block */ + { PR_1_BAD_PRIMARY_BLOCK, + N_("\nIf the @b is really bad, the @f cannot be fixed.\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_AFTER_CODE, PR_1_BAD_PRIMARY_BLOCK_PROMPT }, + + /* Bad primary block prompt */ + { PR_1_BAD_PRIMARY_BLOCK_PROMPT, + N_("You can remove this @b from the bad @b list and hope\n" + "that the @b is really OK. But there are no guarantees.\n\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, PR_PREEN_NOMSG }, + + /* Bad primary superblock */ + { PR_1_BAD_PRIMARY_SUPERBLOCK, + N_("The primary @S (%b) is on the bad @b list.\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_AFTER_CODE, PR_1_BAD_PRIMARY_BLOCK }, + + /* Bad primary block group descriptors */ + { PR_1_BAD_PRIMARY_GROUP_DESCRIPTOR, + N_("Block %b in the primary @g descriptors " + "is on the bad @b list\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_AFTER_CODE, PR_1_BAD_PRIMARY_BLOCK }, + + /* Bad superblock in group */ + { PR_1_BAD_SUPERBLOCK, + N_("Warning: Group %g's @S (%b) is bad.\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_PREEN_OK | PR_PREEN_NOMSG }, + + /* Bad block group descriptors in group */ + { PR_1_BAD_GROUP_DESCRIPTORS, + N_("Warning: Group %g's copy of the @g descriptors has a bad " + "@b (%b).\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_PREEN_OK | PR_PREEN_NOMSG }, + + /* Block claimed for no reason */ + { PR_1_PROGERR_CLAIMED_BLOCK, + N_("Programming error? @b #%b claimed for no reason in " + "process_bad_@b.\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Error allocating blocks for relocating metadata */ + { PR_1_RELOC_BLOCK_ALLOCATE, + N_("@A %N contiguous @b(s) in @b @g %g for %s: %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Error allocating block buffer during relocation process */ + { PR_1_RELOC_MEMORY_ALLOCATE, + N_("@A @b buffer for relocating %s\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Relocating metadata group information from X to Y */ + { PR_1_RELOC_FROM_TO, + N_("Relocating @g %g's %s from %b to %c...\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Relocating metatdata group information to X */ + { PR_1_RELOC_TO, + N_("Relocating @g %g's %s to %c...\n"), /* xgettext:no-c-format */ + PROMPT_NONE, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Block read error during relocation process */ + { PR_1_RELOC_READ_ERR, + N_("Warning: could not read @b %b of %s: %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Block write error during relocation process */ + { PR_1_RELOC_WRITE_ERR, + N_("Warning: could not write @b %b for %s: %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Error allocating inode bitmap */ + { PR_1_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR, + N_("@A @i @B (%N): %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Error allocating block bitmap */ + { PR_1_ALLOCATE_BBITMAP_ERROR, + N_("@A @b @B (%N): %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Error allocating icount structure */ + { PR_1_ALLOCATE_ICOUNT, + N_("@A icount link information: %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Error allocating dbcount */ + { PR_1_ALLOCATE_DBCOUNT, + N_("@A @d @b array: %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Error while scanning inodes */ + { PR_1_ISCAN_ERROR, + N_("Error while scanning @is (%i): %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Error while iterating over blocks */ + { PR_1_BLOCK_ITERATE, + N_("Error while iterating over @bs in @i %i: %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Error while storing inode count information */ + { PR_1_ICOUNT_STORE, + N_("Error storing @i count information (@i=%i, count=%N): %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Error while storing directory block information */ + { PR_1_ADD_DBLOCK, + N_("Error storing @d @b information " + "(@i=%i, @b=%b, num=%N): %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Error while reading inode (for clearing) */ + { PR_1_READ_INODE, + N_("Error reading @i %i: %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Suppress messages prompt */ + { PR_1_SUPPRESS_MESSAGES, "", PROMPT_SUPPRESS, PR_NO_OK }, + + /* Imagic flag set on an inode when filesystem doesn't support it */ + { PR_1_SET_IMAGIC, + N_("@i %i has imagic flag set. "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* Immutable flag set on a device or socket inode */ + { PR_1_SET_IMMUTABLE, + N_("Special (@v/socket/fifo/symlink) file (@i %i) has immutable\n" + "or append-only flag set. "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, PR_PREEN_OK | PR_PREEN_NO | PR_NO_OK }, + + /* Compression flag set on an inode when filesystem doesn't support it */ + { PR_1_COMPR_SET, + N_("@i %i has @cion flag set on @f without @cion support. "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* Non-zero size for device, fifo or socket inode */ + { PR_1_SET_NONZSIZE, + N_("Special (@v/socket/fifo) @i %i has non-zero size. "), + PROMPT_FIX, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Filesystem revision is 0, but feature flags are set */ + { PR_1_FS_REV_LEVEL, + N_("@f has feature flag(s) set, but is a revision 0 @f. "), + PROMPT_FIX, PR_PREEN_OK | PR_NO_OK }, + + /* Journal inode is not in use, but contains data */ + { PR_1_JOURNAL_INODE_NOT_CLEAR, + N_("@j @i is not in use, but contains data. "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Journal has bad mode */ + { PR_1_JOURNAL_BAD_MODE, + N_("@j is not regular file. "), + PROMPT_FIX, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Deal with inodes that were part of orphan linked list */ + { PR_1_LOW_DTIME, + N_("@i %i was part of the @o @i list. "), + PROMPT_FIX, PR_LATCH_LOW_DTIME, 0 }, + + /* Deal with inodes that were part of corrupted orphan linked + list (latch question) */ + { PR_1_ORPHAN_LIST_REFUGEES, + N_("@is that were part of a corrupted orphan linked list found. "), + PROMPT_FIX, 0 }, + + /* Error allocating refcount structure */ + { PR_1_ALLOCATE_REFCOUNT, + N_("@A refcount structure (%N): %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Error reading extended attribute block */ + { PR_1_READ_EA_BLOCK, + N_("Error reading @a @b %b for @i %i. "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* Invalid extended attribute block */ + { PR_1_BAD_EA_BLOCK, + N_("@i %i has a bad @a @b %b. "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* Error reading Extended Attribute block while fixing refcount */ + { PR_1_EXTATTR_READ_ABORT, + N_("Error reading @a @b %b (%m). "), + PROMPT_ABORT, 0 }, + + /* Extended attribute reference count incorrect */ + { PR_1_EXTATTR_REFCOUNT, + N_("@a @b %b has reference count %B, @s %N. "), + PROMPT_FIX, 0 }, + + /* Error writing Extended Attribute block while fixing refcount */ + { PR_1_EXTATTR_WRITE, + N_("Error writing @a @b %b (%m). "), + PROMPT_ABORT, 0 }, + + /* Multiple EA blocks not supported */ + { PR_1_EA_MULTI_BLOCK, + N_("@a @b %b has h_@bs > 1. "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0}, + + /* Error allocating EA region allocation structure */ + { PR_1_EA_ALLOC_REGION, + N_("@A @a @b %b. "), + PROMPT_ABORT, 0}, + + /* Error EA allocation collision */ + { PR_1_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION, + N_("@a @b %b is corrupt (allocation collision). "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0}, + + /* Bad extended attribute name */ + { PR_1_EA_BAD_NAME, + N_("@a @b %b is corrupt (@n name). "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0}, + + /* Bad extended attribute value */ + { PR_1_EA_BAD_VALUE, + N_("@a @b %b is corrupt (@n value). "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0}, + + /* Inode too big (latch question) */ + { PR_1_INODE_TOOBIG, + N_("@i %i is too big. "), PROMPT_TRUNCATE, 0 }, + + /* Directory too big */ + { PR_1_TOOBIG_DIR, + N_("@b #%B (%b) causes @d to be too big. "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, PR_LATCH_TOOBIG }, + + /* Regular file too big */ + { PR_1_TOOBIG_REG, + N_("@b #%B (%b) causes file to be too big. "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, PR_LATCH_TOOBIG }, + + /* Symlink too big */ + { PR_1_TOOBIG_SYMLINK, + N_("@b #%B (%b) causes symlink to be too big. "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, PR_LATCH_TOOBIG }, + + /* INDEX_FL flag set on a non-HTREE filesystem */ + { PR_1_HTREE_SET, + N_("@i %i has INDEX_FL flag set on @f without htree support.\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR_HTREE, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* INDEX_FL flag set on a non-directory */ + { PR_1_HTREE_NODIR, + N_("@i %i has INDEX_FL flag set but is not a @d.\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR_HTREE, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Invalid root node in HTREE directory */ + { PR_1_HTREE_BADROOT, + N_("@h %i has an @n root node.\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR_HTREE, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Unsupported hash version in HTREE directory */ + { PR_1_HTREE_HASHV, + N_("@h %i has an unsupported hash version (%N)\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR_HTREE, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Incompatible flag in HTREE root node */ + { PR_1_HTREE_INCOMPAT, + N_("@h %i uses an incompatible htree root node flag.\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR_HTREE, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* HTREE too deep */ + { PR_1_HTREE_DEPTH, + N_("@h %i has a tree depth (%N) which is too big\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR_HTREE, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Bad block has indirect block that conflicts with filesystem block */ + { PR_1_BB_FS_BLOCK, + N_("Bad @b @i has an indirect @b (%b) that conflicts with\n" + "@f metadata. "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, PR_LATCH_BBLOCK }, + + /* Resize inode failed */ + { PR_1_RESIZE_INODE_CREATE, + N_("Resize @i (re)creation failed: %m."), + PROMPT_ABORT, 0 }, + + /* invalid inode->i_extra_isize */ + { PR_1_EXTRA_ISIZE, + N_("@i %i has a extra size (%IS) which is @n\n"), + PROMPT_FIX, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* invalid ea entry->e_name_len */ + { PR_1_ATTR_NAME_LEN, + N_("@a in @i %i has a namelen (%N) which is @n\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* invalid ea entry->e_value_size */ + { PR_1_ATTR_VALUE_SIZE, + N_("@a in @i %i has a value size (%N) which is @n\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* invalid ea entry->e_value_offs */ + { PR_1_ATTR_VALUE_OFFSET, + N_("@a in @i %i has a value offset (%N) which is @n\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* invalid ea entry->e_value_block */ + { PR_1_ATTR_VALUE_BLOCK, + N_("@a in @i %i has a value @b (%N) which is @n (must be 0)\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* invalid ea entry->e_hash */ + { PR_1_ATTR_HASH, + N_("@a in @i %i has a hash (%N) which is @n (must be 0)\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Pass 1b errors */ + + /* Pass 1B: Rescan for duplicate/bad blocks */ + { PR_1B_PASS_HEADER, + N_("\nRunning additional passes to resolve @bs claimed by more than one @i...\n" + "Pass 1B: Rescanning for @m @bs\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Duplicate/bad block(s) header */ + { PR_1B_DUP_BLOCK_HEADER, + N_("@m @b(s) in @i %i:"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Duplicate/bad block(s) in inode */ + { PR_1B_DUP_BLOCK, + " %b", + PROMPT_NONE, PR_LATCH_DBLOCK | PR_PREEN_NOHDR }, + + /* Duplicate/bad block(s) end */ + { PR_1B_DUP_BLOCK_END, + "\n", + PROMPT_NONE, PR_PREEN_NOHDR }, + + /* Error while scanning inodes */ + { PR_1B_ISCAN_ERROR, + N_("Error while scanning inodes (%i): %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Error allocating inode bitmap */ + { PR_1B_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR, + N_("@A @i @B (@i_dup_map): %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Error while iterating over blocks */ + { PR_1B_BLOCK_ITERATE, + N_("Error while iterating over @bs in @i %i (%s): %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Error adjusting EA refcount */ + { PR_1B_ADJ_EA_REFCOUNT, + N_("Error adjusting refcount for @a @b %b (@i %i): %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + + /* Pass 1C: Scan directories for inodes with multiply-claimed blocks. */ + { PR_1C_PASS_HEADER, + N_("Pass 1C: Scanning directories for @is with @m @bs.\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + + /* Pass 1D: Reconciling multiply-claimed blocks */ + { PR_1D_PASS_HEADER, + N_("Pass 1D: Reconciling @m @bs\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* File has duplicate blocks */ + { PR_1D_DUP_FILE, + N_("File %Q (@i #%i, mod time %IM)\n" + " has %B @m @b(s), shared with %N file(s):\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* List of files sharing duplicate blocks */ + { PR_1D_DUP_FILE_LIST, + N_("\t%Q (@i #%i, mod time %IM)\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* File sharing blocks with filesystem metadata */ + { PR_1D_SHARE_METADATA, + N_("\t<@f metadata>\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Report of how many duplicate/bad inodes */ + { PR_1D_NUM_DUP_INODES, + N_("(There are %N @is containing @m @bs.)\n\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Duplicated blocks already reassigned or cloned. */ + { PR_1D_DUP_BLOCKS_DEALT, + N_("@m @bs already reassigned or cloned.\n\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Clone duplicate/bad blocks? */ + { PR_1D_CLONE_QUESTION, + "", PROMPT_CLONE, PR_NO_OK }, + + /* Delete file? */ + { PR_1D_DELETE_QUESTION, + "", PROMPT_DELETE, 0 }, + + /* Couldn't clone file (error) */ + { PR_1D_CLONE_ERROR, + N_("Couldn't clone file: %m\n"), PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Pass 2 errors */ + + /* Pass 2: Checking directory structure */ + { PR_2_PASS_HEADER, + N_("Pass 2: Checking @d structure\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Bad inode number for '.' */ + { PR_2_BAD_INODE_DOT, + N_("@n @i number for '.' in @d @i %i.\n"), + PROMPT_FIX, 0 }, + + /* Directory entry has bad inode number */ + { PR_2_BAD_INO, + N_("@E has @n @i #: %Di.\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* Directory entry has deleted or unused inode */ + { PR_2_UNUSED_INODE, + N_("@E has @D/unused @i %Di. "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Directry entry is link to '.' */ + { PR_2_LINK_DOT, + N_("@E @L to '.' "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* Directory entry points to inode now located in a bad block */ + { PR_2_BB_INODE, + N_("@E points to @i (%Di) located in a bad @b.\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* Directory entry contains a link to a directory */ + { PR_2_LINK_DIR, + N_("@E @L to @d %P (%Di).\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* Directory entry contains a link to the root directry */ + { PR_2_LINK_ROOT, + N_("@E @L to the @r.\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* Directory entry has illegal characters in its name */ + { PR_2_BAD_NAME, + N_("@E has illegal characters in its name.\n"), + PROMPT_FIX, 0 }, + + /* Missing '.' in directory inode */ + { PR_2_MISSING_DOT, + N_("Missing '.' in @d @i %i.\n"), + PROMPT_FIX, 0 }, + + /* Missing '..' in directory inode */ + { PR_2_MISSING_DOT_DOT, + N_("Missing '..' in @d @i %i.\n"), + PROMPT_FIX, 0 }, + + /* First entry in directory inode doesn't contain '.' */ + { PR_2_1ST_NOT_DOT, + N_("First @e '%Dn' (@i=%Di) in @d @i %i (%p) @s '.'\n"), + PROMPT_FIX, 0 }, + + /* Second entry in directory inode doesn't contain '..' */ + { PR_2_2ND_NOT_DOT_DOT, + N_("Second @e '%Dn' (@i=%Di) in @d @i %i @s '..'\n"), + PROMPT_FIX, 0 }, + + /* i_faddr should be zero */ + { PR_2_FADDR_ZERO, + N_("i_faddr @F %IF, @s zero.\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* i_file_acl should be zero */ + { PR_2_FILE_ACL_ZERO, + N_("i_file_acl @F %If, @s zero.\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* i_dir_acl should be zero */ + { PR_2_DIR_ACL_ZERO, + N_("i_dir_acl @F %Id, @s zero.\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* i_frag should be zero */ + { PR_2_FRAG_ZERO, + N_("i_frag @F %N, @s zero.\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* i_fsize should be zero */ + { PR_2_FSIZE_ZERO, + N_("i_fsize @F %N, @s zero.\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* inode has bad mode */ + { PR_2_BAD_MODE, + N_("@i %i (%Q) has @n mode (%Im).\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* directory corrupted */ + { PR_2_DIR_CORRUPTED, + N_("@d @i %i, @b %B, offset %N: @d corrupted\n"), + PROMPT_SALVAGE, 0 }, + + /* filename too long */ + { PR_2_FILENAME_LONG, + N_("@d @i %i, @b %B, offset %N: filename too long\n"), + PROMPT_TRUNCATE, 0 }, + + /* Directory inode has a missing block (hole) */ + { PR_2_DIRECTORY_HOLE, + N_("@d @i %i has an unallocated @b #%B. "), + PROMPT_ALLOCATE, 0 }, + + /* '.' is not NULL terminated */ + { PR_2_DOT_NULL_TERM, + N_("'.' @d @e in @d @i %i is not NULL terminated\n"), + PROMPT_FIX, 0 }, + + /* '..' is not NULL terminated */ + { PR_2_DOT_DOT_NULL_TERM, + N_("'..' @d @e in @d @i %i is not NULL terminated\n"), + PROMPT_FIX, 0 }, + + /* Illegal character device inode */ + { PR_2_BAD_CHAR_DEV, + N_("@i %i (%Q) is an @I character @v.\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* Illegal block device inode */ + { PR_2_BAD_BLOCK_DEV, + N_("@i %i (%Q) is an @I @b @v.\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* Duplicate '.' entry */ + { PR_2_DUP_DOT, + N_("@E is duplicate '.' @e.\n"), + PROMPT_FIX, 0 }, + + /* Duplicate '..' entry */ + { PR_2_DUP_DOT_DOT, + N_("@E is duplicate '..' @e.\n"), + PROMPT_FIX, 0 }, + + /* Internal error: couldn't find dir_info */ + { PR_2_NO_DIRINFO, + N_("Internal error: cannot find dir_info for %i.\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Final rec_len is wrong */ + { PR_2_FINAL_RECLEN, + N_("@E has rec_len of %Dr, @s %N.\n"), + PROMPT_FIX, 0 }, + + /* Error allocating icount structure */ + { PR_2_ALLOCATE_ICOUNT, + N_("@A icount structure: %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Error iterating over directory blocks */ + { PR_2_DBLIST_ITERATE, + N_("Error iterating over @d @bs: %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Error reading directory block */ + { PR_2_READ_DIRBLOCK, + N_("Error reading @d @b %b (@i %i): %m\n"), + PROMPT_CONTINUE, 0 }, + + /* Error writing directory block */ + { PR_2_WRITE_DIRBLOCK, + N_("Error writing @d @b %b (@i %i): %m\n"), + PROMPT_CONTINUE, 0 }, + + /* Error allocating new directory block */ + { PR_2_ALLOC_DIRBOCK, + N_("@A new @d @b for @i %i (%s): %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Error deallocating inode */ + { PR_2_DEALLOC_INODE, + N_("Error deallocating @i %i: %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Directory entry for '.' is big. Split? */ + { PR_2_SPLIT_DOT, + N_("@d @e for '.' is big. "), + PROMPT_SPLIT, PR_NO_OK }, + + /* Illegal FIFO inode */ + { PR_2_BAD_FIFO, + N_("@i %i (%Q) is an @I FIFO.\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* Illegal socket inode */ + { PR_2_BAD_SOCKET, + N_("@i %i (%Q) is an @I socket.\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* Directory filetype not set */ + { PR_2_SET_FILETYPE, + N_("Setting filetype for @E to %N.\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_PREEN_OK | PR_NO_OK | PR_NO_NOMSG }, + + /* Directory filetype incorrect */ + { PR_2_BAD_FILETYPE, + N_("@E has an incorrect filetype (was %Dt, @s %N).\n"), + PROMPT_FIX, 0 }, + + /* Directory filetype set on filesystem */ + { PR_2_CLEAR_FILETYPE, + N_("@E has filetype set.\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Directory filename is null */ + { PR_2_NULL_NAME, + N_("@E has a @z name.\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* Invalid symlink */ + { PR_2_INVALID_SYMLINK, + N_("Symlink %Q (@i #%i) is @n.\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* i_file_acl (extended attribute block) is bad */ + { PR_2_FILE_ACL_BAD, + N_("@a @b @F @n (%If).\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* Filesystem contains large files, but has no such flag in sb */ + { PR_2_FEATURE_LARGE_FILES, + N_("@f contains large files, but lacks LARGE_FILE flag in @S.\n"), + PROMPT_FIX, 0 }, + + /* Node in HTREE directory not referenced */ + { PR_2_HTREE_NOTREF, + N_("@p @h %d: node (%B) not referenced\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Node in HTREE directory referenced twice */ + { PR_2_HTREE_DUPREF, + N_("@p @h %d: node (%B) referenced twice\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Node in HTREE directory has bad min hash */ + { PR_2_HTREE_MIN_HASH, + N_("@p @h %d: node (%B) has bad min hash\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Node in HTREE directory has bad max hash */ + { PR_2_HTREE_MAX_HASH, + N_("@p @h %d: node (%B) has bad max hash\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Clear invalid HTREE directory */ + { PR_2_HTREE_CLEAR, + N_("@n @h %d (%q). "), PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* Bad block in htree interior node */ + { PR_2_HTREE_BADBLK, + N_("@p @h %d (%q): bad @b number %b.\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR_HTREE, 0 }, + + /* Error adjusting EA refcount */ + { PR_2_ADJ_EA_REFCOUNT, + N_("Error adjusting refcount for @a @b %b (@i %i): %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Invalid HTREE root node */ + { PR_2_HTREE_BAD_ROOT, + N_("@p @h %d: root node is @n\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR_HTREE, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Invalid HTREE limit */ + { PR_2_HTREE_BAD_LIMIT, + N_("@p @h %d: node (%B) has @n limit (%N)\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR_HTREE, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Invalid HTREE count */ + { PR_2_HTREE_BAD_COUNT, + N_("@p @h %d: node (%B) has @n count (%N)\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR_HTREE, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* HTREE interior node has out-of-order hashes in table */ + { PR_2_HTREE_HASH_ORDER, + N_("@p @h %d: node (%B) has an unordered hash table\n"), + PROMPT_CLEAR_HTREE, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Node in HTREE directory has invalid depth */ + { PR_2_HTREE_BAD_DEPTH, + N_("@p @h %d: node (%B) has @n depth\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Duplicate directory entry found */ + { PR_2_DUPLICATE_DIRENT, + N_("Duplicate @E found. "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, 0 }, + + /* Non-unique filename found */ + { PR_2_NON_UNIQUE_FILE, /* xgettext: no-c-format */ + N_("@E has a non-unique filename.\nRename to %s"), + PROMPT_NULL, 0 }, + + /* Duplicate directory entry found */ + { PR_2_REPORT_DUP_DIRENT, + N_("Duplicate @e '%Dn' found.\n\tMarking %p (%i) to be rebuilt.\n\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Pass 3 errors */ + + /* Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity */ + { PR_3_PASS_HEADER, + N_("Pass 3: Checking @d connectivity\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Root inode not allocated */ + { PR_3_NO_ROOT_INODE, + N_("@r not allocated. "), + PROMPT_ALLOCATE, 0 }, + + /* No room in lost+found */ + { PR_3_EXPAND_LF_DIR, + N_("No room in @l @d. "), + PROMPT_EXPAND, 0 }, + + /* Unconnected directory inode */ + { PR_3_UNCONNECTED_DIR, + N_("Unconnected @d @i %i (%p)\n"), + PROMPT_CONNECT, 0 }, + + /* /lost+found not found */ + { PR_3_NO_LF_DIR, + N_("/@l not found. "), + PROMPT_CREATE, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* .. entry is incorrect */ + { PR_3_BAD_DOT_DOT, + N_("'..' in %Q (%i) is %P (%j), @s %q (%d).\n"), + PROMPT_FIX, 0 }, + + /* Bad or non-existent /lost+found. Cannot reconnect */ + { PR_3_NO_LPF, + N_("Bad or non-existent /@l. Cannot reconnect.\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Could not expand /lost+found */ + { PR_3_CANT_EXPAND_LPF, + N_("Could not expand /@l: %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Could not reconnect inode */ + { PR_3_CANT_RECONNECT, + N_("Could not reconnect %i: %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Error while trying to find /lost+found */ + { PR_3_ERR_FIND_LPF, + N_("Error while trying to find /@l: %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Error in ext2fs_new_block while creating /lost+found */ + { PR_3_ERR_LPF_NEW_BLOCK, + N_("ext2fs_new_@b: %m while trying to create /@l @d\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Error in ext2fs_new_inode while creating /lost+found */ + { PR_3_ERR_LPF_NEW_INODE, + N_("ext2fs_new_@i: %m while trying to create /@l @d\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Error in ext2fs_new_dir_block while creating /lost+found */ + { PR_3_ERR_LPF_NEW_DIR_BLOCK, + N_("ext2fs_new_dir_@b: %m while creating new @d @b\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Error while writing directory block for /lost+found */ + { PR_3_ERR_LPF_WRITE_BLOCK, + N_("ext2fs_write_dir_@b: %m while writing the @d @b for /@l\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Error while adjusting inode count */ + { PR_3_ADJUST_INODE, + N_("Error while adjusting @i count on @i %i\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Couldn't fix parent directory -- error */ + { PR_3_FIX_PARENT_ERR, + N_("Couldn't fix parent of @i %i: %m\n\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Couldn't fix parent directory -- couldn't find it */ + { PR_3_FIX_PARENT_NOFIND, + N_("Couldn't fix parent of @i %i: Couldn't find parent @d @e\n\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Error allocating inode bitmap */ + { PR_3_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR, + N_("@A @i @B (%N): %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Error creating root directory */ + { PR_3_CREATE_ROOT_ERROR, + N_("Error creating root @d (%s): %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Error creating lost and found directory */ + { PR_3_CREATE_LPF_ERROR, + N_("Error creating /@l @d (%s): %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Root inode is not directory; aborting */ + { PR_3_ROOT_NOT_DIR_ABORT, + N_("@r is not a @d; aborting.\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Cannot proceed without a root inode. */ + { PR_3_NO_ROOT_INODE_ABORT, + N_("Cannot proceed without a @r.\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Internal error: couldn't find dir_info */ + { PR_3_NO_DIRINFO, + N_("Internal error: cannot find dir_info for %i.\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Lost+found not a directory */ + { PR_3_LPF_NOTDIR, + N_("/@l is not a @d (ino=%i)\n"), + PROMPT_UNLINK, 0 }, + + /* Pass 3A Directory Optimization */ + + /* Pass 3A: Optimizing directories */ + { PR_3A_PASS_HEADER, + N_("Pass 3A: Optimizing directories\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_PREEN_NOMSG }, + + /* Error iterating over directories */ + { PR_3A_OPTIMIZE_ITER, + N_("Failed to create dirs_to_hash iterator: %m"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Error rehash directory */ + { PR_3A_OPTIMIZE_DIR_ERR, + N_("Failed to optimize directory %q (%d): %m"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Rehashing dir header */ + { PR_3A_OPTIMIZE_DIR_HEADER, + N_("Optimizing directories: "), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_MSG_ONLY }, + + /* Rehashing directory %d */ + { PR_3A_OPTIMIZE_DIR, + " %d", + PROMPT_NONE, PR_LATCH_OPTIMIZE_DIR | PR_PREEN_NOHDR}, + + /* Rehashing dir end */ + { PR_3A_OPTIMIZE_DIR_END, + "\n", + PROMPT_NONE, PR_PREEN_NOHDR }, + + /* Pass 4 errors */ + + /* Pass 4: Checking reference counts */ + { PR_4_PASS_HEADER, + N_("Pass 4: Checking reference counts\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Unattached zero-length inode */ + { PR_4_ZERO_LEN_INODE, + N_("@u @z @i %i. "), + PROMPT_CLEAR, PR_PREEN_OK|PR_NO_OK }, + + /* Unattached inode */ + { PR_4_UNATTACHED_INODE, + N_("@u @i %i\n"), + PROMPT_CONNECT, 0 }, + + /* Inode ref count wrong */ + { PR_4_BAD_REF_COUNT, + N_("@i %i ref count is %Il, @s %N. "), + PROMPT_FIX, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + { PR_4_INCONSISTENT_COUNT, + N_("WARNING: PROGRAMMING BUG IN E2FSCK!\n" + "\tOR SOME BONEHEAD (YOU) IS CHECKING A MOUNTED (LIVE) FILESYSTEM.\n" + "@i_link_info[%i] is %N, @i.i_links_count is %Il. " + "They @s the same!\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Pass 5 errors */ + + /* Pass 5: Checking group summary information */ + { PR_5_PASS_HEADER, + N_("Pass 5: Checking @g summary information\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, 0 }, + + /* Padding at end of inode bitmap is not set. */ + { PR_5_INODE_BMAP_PADDING, + N_("Padding at end of @i @B is not set. "), + PROMPT_FIX, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Padding at end of block bitmap is not set. */ + { PR_5_BLOCK_BMAP_PADDING, + N_("Padding at end of @b @B is not set. "), + PROMPT_FIX, PR_PREEN_OK }, + + /* Block bitmap differences header */ + { PR_5_BLOCK_BITMAP_HEADER, + N_("@b @B differences: "), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_PREEN_OK | PR_PREEN_NOMSG}, + + /* Block not used, but marked in bitmap */ + { PR_5_BLOCK_UNUSED, + " -%b", + PROMPT_NONE, PR_LATCH_BBITMAP | PR_PREEN_OK | PR_PREEN_NOMSG }, + + /* Block used, but not marked used in bitmap */ + { PR_5_BLOCK_USED, + " +%b", + PROMPT_NONE, PR_LATCH_BBITMAP | PR_PREEN_OK | PR_PREEN_NOMSG }, + + /* Block bitmap differences end */ + { PR_5_BLOCK_BITMAP_END, + "\n", + PROMPT_FIX, PR_PREEN_OK | PR_PREEN_NOMSG }, + + /* Inode bitmap differences header */ + { PR_5_INODE_BITMAP_HEADER, + N_("@i @B differences: "), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_PREEN_OK | PR_PREEN_NOMSG }, + + /* Inode not used, but marked in bitmap */ + { PR_5_INODE_UNUSED, + " -%i", + PROMPT_NONE, PR_LATCH_IBITMAP | PR_PREEN_OK | PR_PREEN_NOMSG }, + + /* Inode used, but not marked used in bitmap */ + { PR_5_INODE_USED, + " +%i", + PROMPT_NONE, PR_LATCH_IBITMAP | PR_PREEN_OK | PR_PREEN_NOMSG }, + + /* Inode bitmap differences end */ + { PR_5_INODE_BITMAP_END, + "\n", + PROMPT_FIX, PR_PREEN_OK | PR_PREEN_NOMSG }, + + /* Free inodes count for group wrong */ + { PR_5_FREE_INODE_COUNT_GROUP, + N_("Free @is count wrong for @g #%g (%i, counted=%j).\n"), + PROMPT_FIX, PR_PREEN_OK | PR_PREEN_NOMSG }, + + /* Directories count for group wrong */ + { PR_5_FREE_DIR_COUNT_GROUP, + N_("Directories count wrong for @g #%g (%i, counted=%j).\n"), + PROMPT_FIX, PR_PREEN_OK | PR_PREEN_NOMSG }, + + /* Free inodes count wrong */ + { PR_5_FREE_INODE_COUNT, + N_("Free @is count wrong (%i, counted=%j).\n"), + PROMPT_FIX, PR_PREEN_OK | PR_PREEN_NOMSG }, + + /* Free blocks count for group wrong */ + { PR_5_FREE_BLOCK_COUNT_GROUP, + N_("Free @bs count wrong for @g #%g (%b, counted=%c).\n"), + PROMPT_FIX, PR_PREEN_OK | PR_PREEN_NOMSG }, + + /* Free blocks count wrong */ + { PR_5_FREE_BLOCK_COUNT, + N_("Free @bs count wrong (%b, counted=%c).\n"), + PROMPT_FIX, PR_PREEN_OK | PR_PREEN_NOMSG }, + + /* Programming error: bitmap endpoints don't match */ + { PR_5_BMAP_ENDPOINTS, + N_("PROGRAMMING ERROR: @f (#%N) @B endpoints (%b, %c) don't " + "match calculated @B endpoints (%i, %j)\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Internal error: fudging end of bitmap */ + { PR_5_FUDGE_BITMAP_ERROR, + N_("Internal error: fudging end of bitmap (%N)\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Error copying in replacement inode bitmap */ + { PR_5_COPY_IBITMAP_ERROR, + N_("Error copying in replacement @i @B: %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Error copying in replacement block bitmap */ + { PR_5_COPY_BBITMAP_ERROR, + N_("Error copying in replacement @b @B: %m\n"), + PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL }, + + /* Block range not used, but marked in bitmap */ + { PR_5_BLOCK_RANGE_UNUSED, + " -(%b--%c)", + PROMPT_NONE, PR_LATCH_BBITMAP | PR_PREEN_OK | PR_PREEN_NOMSG }, + + /* Block range used, but not marked used in bitmap */ + { PR_5_BLOCK_RANGE_USED, + " +(%b--%c)", + PROMPT_NONE, PR_LATCH_BBITMAP | PR_PREEN_OK | PR_PREEN_NOMSG }, + + /* Inode range not used, but marked in bitmap */ + { PR_5_INODE_RANGE_UNUSED, + " -(%i--%j)", + PROMPT_NONE, PR_LATCH_IBITMAP | PR_PREEN_OK | PR_PREEN_NOMSG }, + + /* Inode range used, but not marked used in bitmap */ + { PR_5_INODE_RANGE_USED, + " +(%i--%j)", + PROMPT_NONE, PR_LATCH_IBITMAP | PR_PREEN_OK | PR_PREEN_NOMSG }, + + { 0 } +}; + +/* + * This is the latch flags register. It allows several problems to be + * "latched" together. This means that the user has to answer but one + * question for the set of problems, and all of the associated + * problems will be either fixed or not fixed. + */ +static struct latch_descr pr_latch_info[] = { + { PR_LATCH_BLOCK, PR_1_INODE_BLOCK_LATCH, 0 }, + { PR_LATCH_BBLOCK, PR_1_INODE_BBLOCK_LATCH, 0 }, + { PR_LATCH_IBITMAP, PR_5_INODE_BITMAP_HEADER, PR_5_INODE_BITMAP_END }, + { PR_LATCH_BBITMAP, PR_5_BLOCK_BITMAP_HEADER, PR_5_BLOCK_BITMAP_END }, + { PR_LATCH_RELOC, PR_0_RELOCATE_HINT, 0 }, + { PR_LATCH_DBLOCK, PR_1B_DUP_BLOCK_HEADER, PR_1B_DUP_BLOCK_END }, + { PR_LATCH_LOW_DTIME, PR_1_ORPHAN_LIST_REFUGEES, 0 }, + { PR_LATCH_TOOBIG, PR_1_INODE_TOOBIG, 0 }, + { PR_LATCH_OPTIMIZE_DIR, PR_3A_OPTIMIZE_DIR_HEADER, PR_3A_OPTIMIZE_DIR_END }, + { -1, 0, 0 }, +}; + +static const struct e2fsck_problem *find_problem(problem_t code) +{ + int i; + + for (i=0; problem_table[i].e2p_code; i++) { + if (problem_table[i].e2p_code == code) + return &problem_table[i]; + } + return 0; +} + +static struct latch_descr *find_latch(int code) +{ + int i; + + for (i=0; pr_latch_info[i].latch_code >= 0; i++) { + if (pr_latch_info[i].latch_code == code) + return &pr_latch_info[i]; + } + return 0; +} + +int end_problem_latch(e2fsck_t ctx, int mask) +{ + struct latch_descr *ldesc; + struct problem_context pctx; + int answer = -1; + + ldesc = find_latch(mask); + if (ldesc->end_message && (ldesc->flags & PRL_LATCHED)) { + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + answer = fix_problem(ctx, ldesc->end_message, &pctx); + } + ldesc->flags &= ~(PRL_VARIABLE); + return answer; +} + +int set_latch_flags(int mask, int setflags, int clearflags) +{ + struct latch_descr *ldesc; + + ldesc = find_latch(mask); + if (!ldesc) + return -1; + ldesc->flags |= setflags; + ldesc->flags &= ~clearflags; + return 0; +} + +void clear_problem_context(struct problem_context *ctx) +{ + memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(struct problem_context)); + ctx->blkcount = -1; + ctx->group = -1; +} + +int fix_problem(e2fsck_t ctx, problem_t code, struct problem_context *pctx) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + const struct e2fsck_problem *ptr; + struct latch_descr *ldesc = 0; + const char *message; + int def_yn, answer, ans; + int print_answer = 0; + int suppress = 0; + + ptr = find_problem(code); + if (!ptr) { + printf(_("Unhandled error code (0x%x)!\n"), code); + return 0; + } + def_yn = 1; + if ((ptr->flags & PR_NO_DEFAULT) || + ((ptr->flags & PR_PREEN_NO) && (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN)) || + (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO)) + def_yn= 0; + + /* + * Do special latch processing. This is where we ask the + * latch question, if it exists + */ + if (ptr->flags & PR_LATCH_MASK) { + ldesc = find_latch(ptr->flags & PR_LATCH_MASK); + if (ldesc->question && !(ldesc->flags & PRL_LATCHED)) { + ans = fix_problem(ctx, ldesc->question, pctx); + if (ans == 1) + ldesc->flags |= PRL_YES; + if (ans == 0) + ldesc->flags |= PRL_NO; + ldesc->flags |= PRL_LATCHED; + } + if (ldesc->flags & PRL_SUPPRESS) + suppress++; + } + if ((ptr->flags & PR_PREEN_NOMSG) && + (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN)) + suppress++; + if ((ptr->flags & PR_NO_NOMSG) && + (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO)) + suppress++; + if (!suppress) { + message = ptr->e2p_description; + if ((ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN) && + !(ptr->flags & PR_PREEN_NOHDR)) { + printf("%s: ", ctx->device_name ? + ctx->device_name : ctx->filesystem_name); + } + if (*message) + print_e2fsck_message(ctx, _(message), pctx, 1); + } + if (!(ptr->flags & PR_PREEN_OK) && (ptr->prompt != PROMPT_NONE)) + preenhalt(ctx); + + if (ptr->flags & PR_FATAL) + bb_error_msg_and_die(0); + + if (ptr->prompt == PROMPT_NONE) { + if (ptr->flags & PR_NOCOLLATE) + answer = -1; + else + answer = def_yn; + } else { + if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN) { + answer = def_yn; + if (!(ptr->flags & PR_PREEN_NOMSG)) + print_answer = 1; + } else if ((ptr->flags & PR_LATCH_MASK) && + (ldesc->flags & (PRL_YES | PRL_NO))) { + if (!suppress) + print_answer = 1; + if (ldesc->flags & PRL_YES) + answer = 1; + else + answer = 0; + } else + answer = ask(ctx, _(prompt[(int) ptr->prompt]), def_yn); + if (!answer && !(ptr->flags & PR_NO_OK)) + ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); + + if (print_answer) + printf("%s.\n", answer ? + _(preen_msg[(int) ptr->prompt]) : _("IGNORED")); + + } + + if ((ptr->prompt == PROMPT_ABORT) && answer) + bb_error_msg_and_die(0); + + if (ptr->flags & PR_AFTER_CODE) + answer = fix_problem(ctx, ptr->second_code, pctx); + + return answer; +} + +/* + * linux/fs/recovery.c + * + * Written by Stephen C. Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>, 1999 + */ + +/* + * Maintain information about the progress of the recovery job, so that + * the different passes can carry information between them. + */ +struct recovery_info +{ + tid_t start_transaction; + tid_t end_transaction; + + int nr_replays; + int nr_revokes; + int nr_revoke_hits; +}; + +enum passtype {PASS_SCAN, PASS_REVOKE, PASS_REPLAY}; +static int do_one_pass(journal_t *journal, + struct recovery_info *info, enum passtype pass); +static int scan_revoke_records(journal_t *, struct buffer_head *, + tid_t, struct recovery_info *); + +/* + * Read a block from the journal + */ + +static int jread(struct buffer_head **bhp, journal_t *journal, + unsigned int offset) +{ + int err; + unsigned long blocknr; + struct buffer_head *bh; + + *bhp = NULL; + + err = journal_bmap(journal, offset, &blocknr); + + if (err) { + printf("JBD: bad block at offset %u\n", offset); + return err; + } + + bh = getblk(journal->j_dev, blocknr, journal->j_blocksize); + if (!bh) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { + /* If this is a brand new buffer, start readahead. + Otherwise, we assume we are already reading it. */ + if (!buffer_req(bh)) + do_readahead(journal, offset); + wait_on_buffer(bh); + } + + if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { + printf("JBD: Failed to read block at offset %u\n", offset); + brelse(bh); + return -EIO; + } + + *bhp = bh; + return 0; +} + + +/* + * Count the number of in-use tags in a journal descriptor block. + */ + +static int count_tags(struct buffer_head *bh, int size) +{ + char * tagp; + journal_block_tag_t * tag; + int nr = 0; + + tagp = &bh->b_data[sizeof(journal_header_t)]; + + while ((tagp - bh->b_data + sizeof(journal_block_tag_t)) <= size) { + tag = (journal_block_tag_t *) tagp; + + nr++; + tagp += sizeof(journal_block_tag_t); + if (!(tag->t_flags & htonl(JFS_FLAG_SAME_UUID))) + tagp += 16; + + if (tag->t_flags & htonl(JFS_FLAG_LAST_TAG)) + break; + } + + return nr; +} + + +/* Make sure we wrap around the log correctly! */ +#define wrap(journal, var) \ +do { \ + if (var >= (journal)->j_last) \ + var -= ((journal)->j_last - (journal)->j_first); \ +} while (0) + +/** + * int journal_recover(journal_t *journal) - recovers a on-disk journal + * @journal: the journal to recover + * + * The primary function for recovering the log contents when mounting a + * journaled device. + * + * Recovery is done in three passes. In the first pass, we look for the + * end of the log. In the second, we assemble the list of revoke + * blocks. In the third and final pass, we replay any un-revoked blocks + * in the log. + */ +int journal_recover(journal_t *journal) +{ + int err; + journal_superblock_t * sb; + + struct recovery_info info; + + memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); + sb = journal->j_superblock; + + /* + * The journal superblock's s_start field (the current log head) + * is always zero if, and only if, the journal was cleanly + * unmounted. + */ + + if (!sb->s_start) { + journal->j_transaction_sequence = ntohl(sb->s_sequence) + 1; + return 0; + } + + err = do_one_pass(journal, &info, PASS_SCAN); + if (!err) + err = do_one_pass(journal, &info, PASS_REVOKE); + if (!err) + err = do_one_pass(journal, &info, PASS_REPLAY); + + /* Restart the log at the next transaction ID, thus invalidating + * any existing commit records in the log. */ + journal->j_transaction_sequence = ++info.end_transaction; + + journal_clear_revoke(journal); + sync_blockdev(journal->j_fs_dev); + return err; +} + +static int do_one_pass(journal_t *journal, + struct recovery_info *info, enum passtype pass) +{ + unsigned int first_commit_ID, next_commit_ID; + unsigned long next_log_block; + int err, success = 0; + journal_superblock_t * sb; + journal_header_t * tmp; + struct buffer_head * bh; + unsigned int sequence; + int blocktype; + + /* Precompute the maximum metadata descriptors in a descriptor block */ + int MAX_BLOCKS_PER_DESC; + MAX_BLOCKS_PER_DESC = ((journal->j_blocksize-sizeof(journal_header_t)) + / sizeof(journal_block_tag_t)); + + /* + * First thing is to establish what we expect to find in the log + * (in terms of transaction IDs), and where (in terms of log + * block offsets): query the superblock. + */ + + sb = journal->j_superblock; + next_commit_ID = ntohl(sb->s_sequence); + next_log_block = ntohl(sb->s_start); + + first_commit_ID = next_commit_ID; + if (pass == PASS_SCAN) + info->start_transaction = first_commit_ID; + + /* + * Now we walk through the log, transaction by transaction, + * making sure that each transaction has a commit block in the + * expected place. Each complete transaction gets replayed back + * into the main filesystem. + */ + + while (1) { + int flags; + char * tagp; + journal_block_tag_t * tag; + struct buffer_head * obh; + struct buffer_head * nbh; + + /* If we already know where to stop the log traversal, + * check right now that we haven't gone past the end of + * the log. */ + + if (pass != PASS_SCAN) + if (tid_geq(next_commit_ID, info->end_transaction)) + break; + + /* Skip over each chunk of the transaction looking + * either the next descriptor block or the final commit + * record. */ + + err = jread(&bh, journal, next_log_block); + if (err) + goto failed; + + next_log_block++; + wrap(journal, next_log_block); + + /* What kind of buffer is it? + * + * If it is a descriptor block, check that it has the + * expected sequence number. Otherwise, we're all done + * here. */ + + tmp = (journal_header_t *)bh->b_data; + + if (tmp->h_magic != htonl(JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER)) { + brelse(bh); + break; + } + + blocktype = ntohl(tmp->h_blocktype); + sequence = ntohl(tmp->h_sequence); + + if (sequence != next_commit_ID) { + brelse(bh); + break; + } + + /* OK, we have a valid descriptor block which matches + * all of the sequence number checks. What are we going + * to do with it? That depends on the pass... */ + + switch(blocktype) { + case JFS_DESCRIPTOR_BLOCK: + /* If it is a valid descriptor block, replay it + * in pass REPLAY; otherwise, just skip over the + * blocks it describes. */ + if (pass != PASS_REPLAY) { + next_log_block += + count_tags(bh, journal->j_blocksize); + wrap(journal, next_log_block); + brelse(bh); + continue; + } + + /* A descriptor block: we can now write all of + * the data blocks. Yay, useful work is finally + * getting done here! */ + + tagp = &bh->b_data[sizeof(journal_header_t)]; + while ((tagp - bh->b_data +sizeof(journal_block_tag_t)) + <= journal->j_blocksize) { + unsigned long io_block; + + tag = (journal_block_tag_t *) tagp; + flags = ntohl(tag->t_flags); + + io_block = next_log_block++; + wrap(journal, next_log_block); + err = jread(&obh, journal, io_block); + if (err) { + /* Recover what we can, but + * report failure at the end. */ + success = err; + printf("JBD: IO error %d recovering " + "block %ld in log\n", + err, io_block); + } else { + unsigned long blocknr; + + blocknr = ntohl(tag->t_blocknr); + + /* If the block has been + * revoked, then we're all done + * here. */ + if (journal_test_revoke + (journal, blocknr, + next_commit_ID)) { + brelse(obh); + ++info->nr_revoke_hits; + goto skip_write; + } + + /* Find a buffer for the new + * data being restored */ + nbh = getblk(journal->j_fs_dev, + blocknr, + journal->j_blocksize); + if (nbh == NULL) { + printf("JBD: Out of memory " + "during recovery.\n"); + err = -ENOMEM; + brelse(bh); + brelse(obh); + goto failed; + } + + lock_buffer(nbh); + memcpy(nbh->b_data, obh->b_data, + journal->j_blocksize); + if (flags & JFS_FLAG_ESCAPE) { + *((unsigned int *)bh->b_data) = + htonl(JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER); + } + + mark_buffer_uptodate(nbh, 1); + mark_buffer_dirty(nbh); + ++info->nr_replays; + /* ll_rw_block(WRITE, 1, &nbh); */ + unlock_buffer(nbh); + brelse(obh); + brelse(nbh); + } + + skip_write: + tagp += sizeof(journal_block_tag_t); + if (!(flags & JFS_FLAG_SAME_UUID)) + tagp += 16; + + if (flags & JFS_FLAG_LAST_TAG) + break; + } + + brelse(bh); + continue; + + case JFS_COMMIT_BLOCK: + /* Found an expected commit block: not much to + * do other than move on to the next sequence + * number. */ + brelse(bh); + next_commit_ID++; + continue; + + case JFS_REVOKE_BLOCK: + /* If we aren't in the REVOKE pass, then we can + * just skip over this block. */ + if (pass != PASS_REVOKE) { + brelse(bh); + continue; + } + + err = scan_revoke_records(journal, bh, + next_commit_ID, info); + brelse(bh); + if (err) + goto failed; + continue; + + default: + goto done; + } + } + + done: + /* + * We broke out of the log scan loop: either we came to the + * known end of the log or we found an unexpected block in the + * log. If the latter happened, then we know that the "current" + * transaction marks the end of the valid log. + */ + + if (pass == PASS_SCAN) + info->end_transaction = next_commit_ID; + else { + /* It's really bad news if different passes end up at + * different places (but possible due to IO errors). */ + if (info->end_transaction != next_commit_ID) { + printf("JBD: recovery pass %d ended at " + "transaction %u, expected %u\n", + pass, next_commit_ID, info->end_transaction); + if (!success) + success = -EIO; + } + } + + return success; + + failed: + return err; +} + + +/* Scan a revoke record, marking all blocks mentioned as revoked. */ + +static int scan_revoke_records(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head *bh, + tid_t sequence, struct recovery_info *info) +{ + journal_revoke_header_t *header; + int offset, max; + + header = (journal_revoke_header_t *) bh->b_data; + offset = sizeof(journal_revoke_header_t); + max = ntohl(header->r_count); + + while (offset < max) { + unsigned long blocknr; + int err; + + blocknr = ntohl(* ((unsigned int *) (bh->b_data+offset))); + offset += 4; + err = journal_set_revoke(journal, blocknr, sequence); + if (err) + return err; + ++info->nr_revokes; + } + return 0; +} + + +/* + * rehash.c --- rebuild hash tree directories + * + * This algorithm is designed for simplicity of implementation and to + * pack the directory as much as possible. It however requires twice + * as much memory as the size of the directory. The maximum size + * directory supported using a 4k blocksize is roughly a gigabyte, and + * so there may very well be problems with machines that don't have + * virtual memory, and obscenely large directories. + * + * An alternate algorithm which is much more disk intensive could be + * written, and probably will need to be written in the future. The + * design goals of such an algorithm are: (a) use (roughly) constant + * amounts of memory, no matter how large the directory, (b) the + * directory must be safe at all times, even if e2fsck is interrupted + * in the middle, (c) we must use minimal amounts of extra disk + * blocks. This pretty much requires an incremental approach, where + * we are reading from one part of the directory, and inserting into + * the front half. So the algorithm will have to keep track of a + * moving block boundary between the new tree and the old tree, and + * files will need to be moved from the old directory and inserted + * into the new tree. If the new directory requires space which isn't + * yet available, blocks from the beginning part of the old directory + * may need to be moved to the end of the directory to make room for + * the new tree: + * + * -------------------------------------------------------- + * | new tree | | old tree | + * -------------------------------------------------------- + * ^ ptr ^ptr + * tail new head old + * + * This is going to be a pain in the tuckus to implement, and will + * require a lot more disk accesses. So I'm going to skip it for now; + * it's only really going to be an issue for really, really big + * filesystems (when we reach the level of tens of millions of files + * in a single directory). It will probably be easier to simply + * require that e2fsck use VM first. + */ + +struct fill_dir_struct { + char *buf; + struct ext2_inode *inode; + int err; + e2fsck_t ctx; + struct hash_entry *harray; + int max_array, num_array; + int dir_size; + int compress; + ino_t parent; +}; + +struct hash_entry { + ext2_dirhash_t hash; + ext2_dirhash_t minor_hash; + struct ext2_dir_entry *dir; +}; + +struct out_dir { + int num; + int max; + char *buf; + ext2_dirhash_t *hashes; +}; + +static int fill_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs, + blk_t *block_nr, + e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt, + blk_t ref_block FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + int ref_offset FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + void *priv_data) +{ + struct fill_dir_struct *fd = (struct fill_dir_struct *) priv_data; + struct hash_entry *new_array, *ent; + struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent; + char *dir; + unsigned int offset, dir_offset; + + if (blockcnt < 0) + return 0; + + offset = blockcnt * fs->blocksize; + if (offset + fs->blocksize > fd->inode->i_size) { + fd->err = EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED; + return BLOCK_ABORT; + } + dir = (fd->buf+offset); + if (HOLE_BLKADDR(*block_nr)) { + memset(dir, 0, fs->blocksize); + dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) dir; + dirent->rec_len = fs->blocksize; + } else { + fd->err = ext2fs_read_dir_block(fs, *block_nr, dir); + if (fd->err) + return BLOCK_ABORT; + } + /* While the directory block is "hot", index it. */ + dir_offset = 0; + while (dir_offset < fs->blocksize) { + dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (dir + dir_offset); + if (((dir_offset + dirent->rec_len) > fs->blocksize) || + (dirent->rec_len < 8) || + ((dirent->rec_len % 4) != 0) || + (((dirent->name_len & 0xFF)+8) > dirent->rec_len)) { + fd->err = EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED; + return BLOCK_ABORT; + } + dir_offset += dirent->rec_len; + if (dirent->inode == 0) + continue; + if (!fd->compress && ((dirent->name_len&0xFF) == 1) && + (dirent->name[0] == '.')) + continue; + if (!fd->compress && ((dirent->name_len&0xFF) == 2) && + (dirent->name[0] == '.') && (dirent->name[1] == '.')) { + fd->parent = dirent->inode; + continue; + } + if (fd->num_array >= fd->max_array) { + new_array = realloc(fd->harray, + sizeof(struct hash_entry) * (fd->max_array+500)); + if (!new_array) { + fd->err = ENOMEM; + return BLOCK_ABORT; + } + fd->harray = new_array; + fd->max_array += 500; + } + ent = fd->harray + fd->num_array++; + ent->dir = dirent; + fd->dir_size += EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(dirent->name_len & 0xFF); + if (fd->compress) + ent->hash = ent->minor_hash = 0; + else { + fd->err = ext2fs_dirhash(fs->super->s_def_hash_version, + dirent->name, + dirent->name_len & 0xFF, + fs->super->s_hash_seed, + &ent->hash, &ent->minor_hash); + if (fd->err) + return BLOCK_ABORT; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +/* Used for sorting the hash entry */ +static int name_cmp(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + const struct hash_entry *he_a = (const struct hash_entry *) a; + const struct hash_entry *he_b = (const struct hash_entry *) b; + int ret; + int min_len; + + min_len = he_a->dir->name_len; + if (min_len > he_b->dir->name_len) + min_len = he_b->dir->name_len; + + ret = strncmp(he_a->dir->name, he_b->dir->name, min_len); + if (ret == 0) { + if (he_a->dir->name_len > he_b->dir->name_len) + ret = 1; + else if (he_a->dir->name_len < he_b->dir->name_len) + ret = -1; + else + ret = he_b->dir->inode - he_a->dir->inode; + } + return ret; +} + +/* Used for sorting the hash entry */ +static int hash_cmp(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + const struct hash_entry *he_a = (const struct hash_entry *) a; + const struct hash_entry *he_b = (const struct hash_entry *) b; + int ret; + + if (he_a->hash > he_b->hash) + ret = 1; + else if (he_a->hash < he_b->hash) + ret = -1; + else { + if (he_a->minor_hash > he_b->minor_hash) + ret = 1; + else if (he_a->minor_hash < he_b->minor_hash) + ret = -1; + else + ret = name_cmp(a, b); + } + return ret; +} + +static errcode_t alloc_size_dir(ext2_filsys fs, struct out_dir *outdir, + int blocks) +{ + void *new_mem; + + if (outdir->max) { + new_mem = realloc(outdir->buf, blocks * fs->blocksize); + if (!new_mem) + return ENOMEM; + outdir->buf = new_mem; + new_mem = realloc(outdir->hashes, + blocks * sizeof(ext2_dirhash_t)); + if (!new_mem) + return ENOMEM; + outdir->hashes = new_mem; + } else { + outdir->buf = malloc(blocks * fs->blocksize); + outdir->hashes = malloc(blocks * sizeof(ext2_dirhash_t)); + outdir->num = 0; + } + outdir->max = blocks; + return 0; +} + +static void free_out_dir(struct out_dir *outdir) +{ + free(outdir->buf); + free(outdir->hashes); + outdir->max = 0; + outdir->num =0; +} + +static errcode_t get_next_block(ext2_filsys fs, struct out_dir *outdir, + char ** ret) +{ + errcode_t retval; + + if (outdir->num >= outdir->max) { + retval = alloc_size_dir(fs, outdir, outdir->max + 50); + if (retval) + return retval; + } + *ret = outdir->buf + (outdir->num++ * fs->blocksize); + memset(*ret, 0, fs->blocksize); + return 0; +} + +/* + * This function is used to make a unique filename. We do this by + * appending ~0, and then incrementing the number. However, we cannot + * expand the length of the filename beyond the padding available in + * the directory entry. + */ +static void mutate_name(char *str, __u16 *len) +{ + int i; + __u16 l = *len & 0xFF, h = *len & 0xff00; + + /* + * First check to see if it looks the name has been mutated + * already + */ + for (i = l-1; i > 0; i--) { + if (!isdigit(str[i])) + break; + } + if ((i == l-1) || (str[i] != '~')) { + if (((l-1) & 3) < 2) + l += 2; + else + l = (l+3) & ~3; + str[l-2] = '~'; + str[l-1] = '0'; + *len = l | h; + return; + } + for (i = l-1; i >= 0; i--) { + if (isdigit(str[i])) { + if (str[i] == '9') + str[i] = '0'; + else { + str[i]++; + return; + } + continue; + } + if (i == 1) { + if (str[0] == 'z') + str[0] = 'A'; + else if (str[0] == 'Z') { + str[0] = '~'; + str[1] = '0'; + } else + str[0]++; + } else if (i > 0) { + str[i] = '1'; + str[i-1] = '~'; + } else { + if (str[0] == '~') + str[0] = 'a'; + else + str[0]++; + } + break; + } +} + +static int duplicate_search_and_fix(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_filsys fs, + ext2_ino_t ino, + struct fill_dir_struct *fd) +{ + struct problem_context pctx; + struct hash_entry *ent, *prev; + int i, j; + int fixed = 0; + char new_name[256]; + __u16 new_len; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + pctx.ino = ino; + + for (i=1; i < fd->num_array; i++) { + ent = fd->harray + i; + prev = ent - 1; + if (!ent->dir->inode || + ((ent->dir->name_len & 0xFF) != + (prev->dir->name_len & 0xFF)) || + (strncmp(ent->dir->name, prev->dir->name, + ent->dir->name_len & 0xFF))) + continue; + pctx.dirent = ent->dir; + if ((ent->dir->inode == prev->dir->inode) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_DUPLICATE_DIRENT, &pctx)) { + e2fsck_adjust_inode_count(ctx, ent->dir->inode, -1); + ent->dir->inode = 0; + fixed++; + continue; + } + memcpy(new_name, ent->dir->name, ent->dir->name_len & 0xFF); + new_len = ent->dir->name_len; + mutate_name(new_name, &new_len); + for (j=0; j < fd->num_array; j++) { + if ((i==j) || + ((ent->dir->name_len & 0xFF) != + (fd->harray[j].dir->name_len & 0xFF)) || + (strncmp(new_name, fd->harray[j].dir->name, + new_len & 0xFF))) + continue; + mutate_name(new_name, &new_len); + + j = -1; + } + new_name[new_len & 0xFF] = 0; + pctx.str = new_name; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_NON_UNIQUE_FILE, &pctx)) { + memcpy(ent->dir->name, new_name, new_len & 0xFF); + ent->dir->name_len = new_len; + ext2fs_dirhash(fs->super->s_def_hash_version, + ent->dir->name, + ent->dir->name_len & 0xFF, + fs->super->s_hash_seed, + &ent->hash, &ent->minor_hash); + fixed++; + } + } + return fixed; +} + + +static errcode_t copy_dir_entries(ext2_filsys fs, + struct fill_dir_struct *fd, + struct out_dir *outdir) +{ + errcode_t retval; + char *block_start; + struct hash_entry *ent; + struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent; + int i, rec_len, left; + ext2_dirhash_t prev_hash; + int offset; + + outdir->max = 0; + retval = alloc_size_dir(fs, outdir, + (fd->dir_size / fs->blocksize) + 2); + if (retval) + return retval; + outdir->num = fd->compress ? 0 : 1; + offset = 0; + outdir->hashes[0] = 0; + prev_hash = 1; + if ((retval = get_next_block(fs, outdir, &block_start))) + return retval; + dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) block_start; + left = fs->blocksize; + for (i=0; i < fd->num_array; i++) { + ent = fd->harray + i; + if (ent->dir->inode == 0) + continue; + rec_len = EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(ent->dir->name_len & 0xFF); + if (rec_len > left) { + if (left) + dirent->rec_len += left; + if ((retval = get_next_block(fs, outdir, + &block_start))) + return retval; + offset = 0; + } + left = fs->blocksize - offset; + dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (block_start + offset); + if (offset == 0) { + if (ent->hash == prev_hash) + outdir->hashes[outdir->num-1] = ent->hash | 1; + else + outdir->hashes[outdir->num-1] = ent->hash; + } + dirent->inode = ent->dir->inode; + dirent->name_len = ent->dir->name_len; + dirent->rec_len = rec_len; + memcpy(dirent->name, ent->dir->name, dirent->name_len & 0xFF); + offset += rec_len; + left -= rec_len; + if (left < 12) { + dirent->rec_len += left; + offset += left; + left = 0; + } + prev_hash = ent->hash; + } + if (left) + dirent->rec_len += left; + + return 0; +} + + +static struct ext2_dx_root_info *set_root_node(ext2_filsys fs, char *buf, + ext2_ino_t ino, ext2_ino_t parent) +{ + struct ext2_dir_entry *dir; + struct ext2_dx_root_info *root; + struct ext2_dx_countlimit *limits; + int filetype = 0; + + if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE) + filetype = EXT2_FT_DIR << 8; + + memset(buf, 0, fs->blocksize); + dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) buf; + dir->inode = ino; + dir->name[0] = '.'; + dir->name_len = 1 | filetype; + dir->rec_len = 12; + dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (buf + 12); + dir->inode = parent; + dir->name[0] = '.'; + dir->name[1] = '.'; + dir->name_len = 2 | filetype; + dir->rec_len = fs->blocksize - 12; + + root = (struct ext2_dx_root_info *) (buf+24); + root->reserved_zero = 0; + root->hash_version = fs->super->s_def_hash_version; + root->info_length = 8; + root->indirect_levels = 0; + root->unused_flags = 0; + + limits = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (buf+32); + limits->limit = (fs->blocksize - 32) / sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry); + limits->count = 0; + + return root; +} + + +static struct ext2_dx_entry *set_int_node(ext2_filsys fs, char *buf) +{ + struct ext2_dir_entry *dir; + struct ext2_dx_countlimit *limits; + + memset(buf, 0, fs->blocksize); + dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) buf; + dir->inode = 0; + dir->rec_len = fs->blocksize; + + limits = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (buf+8); + limits->limit = (fs->blocksize - 8) / sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry); + limits->count = 0; + + return (struct ext2_dx_entry *) limits; +} + +/* + * This function takes the leaf nodes which have been written in + * outdir, and populates the root node and any necessary interior nodes. + */ +static errcode_t calculate_tree(ext2_filsys fs, + struct out_dir *outdir, + ext2_ino_t ino, + ext2_ino_t parent) +{ + struct ext2_dx_root_info *root_info; + struct ext2_dx_entry *root, *dx_ent = 0; + struct ext2_dx_countlimit *root_limit, *limit; + errcode_t retval; + char * block_start; + int i, c1, c2, nblks; + int limit_offset, root_offset; + + root_info = set_root_node(fs, outdir->buf, ino, parent); + root_offset = limit_offset = ((char *) root_info - outdir->buf) + + root_info->info_length; + root_limit = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (outdir->buf + limit_offset); + c1 = root_limit->limit; + nblks = outdir->num; + + /* Write out the pointer blocks */ + if (nblks-1 <= c1) { + /* Just write out the root block, and we're done */ + root = (struct ext2_dx_entry *) (outdir->buf + root_offset); + for (i=1; i < nblks; i++) { + root->block = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(i); + if (i != 1) + root->hash = + ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(outdir->hashes[i]); + root++; + c1--; + } + } else { + c2 = 0; + limit = 0; + root_info->indirect_levels = 1; + for (i=1; i < nblks; i++) { + if (c1 == 0) + return ENOSPC; + if (c2 == 0) { + if (limit) + limit->limit = limit->count = + ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(limit->limit); + root = (struct ext2_dx_entry *) + (outdir->buf + root_offset); + root->block = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(outdir->num); + if (i != 1) + root->hash = + ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(outdir->hashes[i]); + if ((retval = get_next_block(fs, outdir, + &block_start))) + return retval; + dx_ent = set_int_node(fs, block_start); + limit = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) dx_ent; + c2 = limit->limit; + root_offset += sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry); + c1--; + } + dx_ent->block = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(i); + if (c2 != limit->limit) + dx_ent->hash = + ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(outdir->hashes[i]); + dx_ent++; + c2--; + } + limit->count = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(limit->limit - c2); + limit->limit = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(limit->limit); + } + root_limit = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (outdir->buf + limit_offset); + root_limit->count = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(root_limit->limit - c1); + root_limit->limit = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(root_limit->limit); + + return 0; +} + +struct write_dir_struct { + struct out_dir *outdir; + errcode_t err; + e2fsck_t ctx; + int cleared; +}; + +/* + * Helper function which writes out a directory block. + */ +static int write_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs, + blk_t *block_nr, + e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt, + blk_t ref_block FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + int ref_offset FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + void *priv_data) +{ + struct write_dir_struct *wd = (struct write_dir_struct *) priv_data; + blk_t blk; + char *dir; + + if (*block_nr == 0) + return 0; + if (blockcnt >= wd->outdir->num) { + e2fsck_read_bitmaps(wd->ctx); + blk = *block_nr; + ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap(wd->ctx->block_found_map, blk); + ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, blk, -1); + *block_nr = 0; + wd->cleared++; + return BLOCK_CHANGED; + } + if (blockcnt < 0) + return 0; + + dir = wd->outdir->buf + (blockcnt * fs->blocksize); + wd->err = ext2fs_write_dir_block(fs, *block_nr, dir); + if (wd->err) + return BLOCK_ABORT; + return 0; +} + +static errcode_t write_directory(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_filsys fs, + struct out_dir *outdir, + ext2_ino_t ino, int compress) +{ + struct write_dir_struct wd; + errcode_t retval; + struct ext2_inode inode; + + retval = e2fsck_expand_directory(ctx, ino, -1, outdir->num); + if (retval) + return retval; + + wd.outdir = outdir; + wd.err = 0; + wd.ctx = ctx; + wd.cleared = 0; + + retval = ext2fs_block_iterate2(fs, ino, 0, 0, + write_dir_block, &wd); + if (retval) + return retval; + if (wd.err) + return wd.err; + + e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "rehash_dir"); + if (compress) + inode.i_flags &= ~EXT2_INDEX_FL; + else + inode.i_flags |= EXT2_INDEX_FL; + inode.i_size = outdir->num * fs->blocksize; + inode.i_blocks -= (fs->blocksize / 512) * wd.cleared; + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "rehash_dir"); + + return 0; +} + +static errcode_t e2fsck_rehash_dir(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + errcode_t retval; + struct ext2_inode inode; + char *dir_buf = 0; + struct fill_dir_struct fd; + struct out_dir outdir; + + outdir.max = outdir.num = 0; + outdir.buf = 0; + outdir.hashes = 0; + e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "rehash_dir"); + + retval = ENOMEM; + fd.harray = 0; + dir_buf = malloc(inode.i_size); + if (!dir_buf) + goto errout; + + fd.max_array = inode.i_size / 32; + fd.num_array = 0; + fd.harray = malloc(fd.max_array * sizeof(struct hash_entry)); + if (!fd.harray) + goto errout; + + fd.ctx = ctx; + fd.buf = dir_buf; + fd.inode = &inode; + fd.err = 0; + fd.dir_size = 0; + fd.compress = 0; + if (!(fs->super->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) || + (inode.i_size / fs->blocksize) < 2) + fd.compress = 1; + fd.parent = 0; + + /* Read in the entire directory into memory */ + retval = ext2fs_block_iterate2(fs, ino, 0, 0, + fill_dir_block, &fd); + if (fd.err) { + retval = fd.err; + goto errout; + } + + /* Sort the list */ +resort: + if (fd.compress) + qsort(fd.harray+2, fd.num_array-2, + sizeof(struct hash_entry), name_cmp); + else + qsort(fd.harray, fd.num_array, + sizeof(struct hash_entry), hash_cmp); + + /* + * Look for duplicates + */ + if (duplicate_search_and_fix(ctx, fs, ino, &fd)) + goto resort; + + if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO) { + retval = 0; + goto errout; + } + + /* + * Copy the directory entries. In a htree directory these + * will become the leaf nodes. + */ + retval = copy_dir_entries(fs, &fd, &outdir); + if (retval) + goto errout; + + free(dir_buf); dir_buf = 0; + + if (!fd.compress) { + /* Calculate the interior nodes */ + retval = calculate_tree(fs, &outdir, ino, fd.parent); + if (retval) + goto errout; + } + + retval = write_directory(ctx, fs, &outdir, ino, fd.compress); + +errout: + free(dir_buf); + free(fd.harray); + + free_out_dir(&outdir); + return retval; +} + +void e2fsck_rehash_directories(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + struct problem_context pctx; + struct dir_info *dir; + ext2_u32_iterate iter; + ext2_ino_t ino; + errcode_t retval; + int i, cur, max, all_dirs, dir_index, first = 1; + + all_dirs = ctx->options & E2F_OPT_COMPRESS_DIRS; + + if (!ctx->dirs_to_hash && !all_dirs) + return; + + e2fsck_get_lost_and_found(ctx, 0); + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + dir_index = ctx->fs->super->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX; + cur = 0; + if (all_dirs) { + i = 0; + max = e2fsck_get_num_dirinfo(ctx); + } else { + retval = ext2fs_u32_list_iterate_begin(ctx->dirs_to_hash, + &iter); + if (retval) { + pctx.errcode = retval; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_3A_OPTIMIZE_ITER, &pctx); + return; + } + max = ext2fs_u32_list_count(ctx->dirs_to_hash); + } + while (1) { + if (all_dirs) { + if ((dir = e2fsck_dir_info_iter(ctx, &i)) == 0) + break; + ino = dir->ino; + } else { + if (!ext2fs_u32_list_iterate(iter, &ino)) + break; + } + if (ino == ctx->lost_and_found) + continue; + pctx.dir = ino; + if (first) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_3A_PASS_HEADER, &pctx); + first = 0; + } + pctx.errcode = e2fsck_rehash_dir(ctx, ino); + if (pctx.errcode) { + end_problem_latch(ctx, PR_LATCH_OPTIMIZE_DIR); + fix_problem(ctx, PR_3A_OPTIMIZE_DIR_ERR, &pctx); + } + if (ctx->progress && !ctx->progress_fd) + e2fsck_simple_progress(ctx, "Rebuilding directory", + 100.0 * (float) (++cur) / (float) max, ino); + } + end_problem_latch(ctx, PR_LATCH_OPTIMIZE_DIR); + if (!all_dirs) + ext2fs_u32_list_iterate_end(iter); + + ext2fs_u32_list_free(ctx->dirs_to_hash); + ctx->dirs_to_hash = 0; +} + +/* + * linux/fs/revoke.c + * + * Journal revoke routines for the generic filesystem journaling code; + * part of the ext2fs journaling system. + * + * Revoke is the mechanism used to prevent old log records for deleted + * metadata from being replayed on top of newer data using the same + * blocks. The revoke mechanism is used in two separate places: + * + * + Commit: during commit we write the entire list of the current + * transaction's revoked blocks to the journal + * + * + Recovery: during recovery we record the transaction ID of all + * revoked blocks. If there are multiple revoke records in the log + * for a single block, only the last one counts, and if there is a log + * entry for a block beyond the last revoke, then that log entry still + * gets replayed. + * + * We can get interactions between revokes and new log data within a + * single transaction: + * + * Block is revoked and then journaled: + * The desired end result is the journaling of the new block, so we + * cancel the revoke before the transaction commits. + * + * Block is journaled and then revoked: + * The revoke must take precedence over the write of the block, so we + * need either to cancel the journal entry or to write the revoke + * later in the log than the log block. In this case, we choose the + * latter: journaling a block cancels any revoke record for that block + * in the current transaction, so any revoke for that block in the + * transaction must have happened after the block was journaled and so + * the revoke must take precedence. + * + * Block is revoked and then written as data: + * The data write is allowed to succeed, but the revoke is _not_ + * cancelled. We still need to prevent old log records from + * overwriting the new data. We don't even need to clear the revoke + * bit here. + * + * Revoke information on buffers is a tri-state value: + * + * RevokeValid clear: no cached revoke status, need to look it up + * RevokeValid set, Revoked clear: + * buffer has not been revoked, and cancel_revoke + * need do nothing. + * RevokeValid set, Revoked set: + * buffer has been revoked. + */ + +static kmem_cache_t *revoke_record_cache; +static kmem_cache_t *revoke_table_cache; + +/* Each revoke record represents one single revoked block. During + journal replay, this involves recording the transaction ID of the + last transaction to revoke this block. */ + +struct jbd_revoke_record_s +{ + struct list_head hash; + tid_t sequence; /* Used for recovery only */ + unsigned long blocknr; +}; + + +/* The revoke table is just a simple hash table of revoke records. */ +struct jbd_revoke_table_s +{ + /* It is conceivable that we might want a larger hash table + * for recovery. Must be a power of two. */ + int hash_size; + int hash_shift; + struct list_head *hash_table; +}; + + +/* Utility functions to maintain the revoke table */ + +/* Borrowed from buffer.c: this is a tried and tested block hash function */ +static int hash(journal_t *journal, unsigned long block) +{ + struct jbd_revoke_table_s *table = journal->j_revoke; + int hash_shift = table->hash_shift; + + return ((block << (hash_shift - 6)) ^ + (block >> 13) ^ + (block << (hash_shift - 12))) & (table->hash_size - 1); +} + +static int insert_revoke_hash(journal_t *journal, unsigned long blocknr, + tid_t seq) +{ + struct list_head *hash_list; + struct jbd_revoke_record_s *record; + + record = kmem_cache_alloc(revoke_record_cache, GFP_NOFS); + if (!record) + goto oom; + + record->sequence = seq; + record->blocknr = blocknr; + hash_list = &journal->j_revoke->hash_table[hash(journal, blocknr)]; + list_add(&record->hash, hash_list); + return 0; + +oom: + return -ENOMEM; +} + +/* Find a revoke record in the journal's hash table. */ + +static struct jbd_revoke_record_s *find_revoke_record(journal_t *journal, + unsigned long blocknr) +{ + struct list_head *hash_list; + struct jbd_revoke_record_s *record; + + hash_list = &journal->j_revoke->hash_table[hash(journal, blocknr)]; + + record = (struct jbd_revoke_record_s *) hash_list->next; + while (&(record->hash) != hash_list) { + if (record->blocknr == blocknr) + return record; + record = (struct jbd_revoke_record_s *) record->hash.next; + } + return NULL; +} + +int journal_init_revoke_caches(void) +{ + revoke_record_cache = do_cache_create(sizeof(struct jbd_revoke_record_s)); + if (revoke_record_cache == 0) + return -ENOMEM; + + revoke_table_cache = do_cache_create(sizeof(struct jbd_revoke_table_s)); + if (revoke_table_cache == 0) { + do_cache_destroy(revoke_record_cache); + revoke_record_cache = NULL; + return -ENOMEM; + } + return 0; +} + +void journal_destroy_revoke_caches(void) +{ + do_cache_destroy(revoke_record_cache); + revoke_record_cache = 0; + do_cache_destroy(revoke_table_cache); + revoke_table_cache = 0; +} + +/* Initialise the revoke table for a given journal to a given size. */ + +int journal_init_revoke(journal_t *journal, int hash_size) +{ + int shift, tmp; + + journal->j_revoke = kmem_cache_alloc(revoke_table_cache, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!journal->j_revoke) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* Check that the hash_size is a power of two */ + journal->j_revoke->hash_size = hash_size; + + shift = 0; + tmp = hash_size; + while((tmp >>= 1UL) != 0UL) + shift++; + journal->j_revoke->hash_shift = shift; + + journal->j_revoke->hash_table = malloc(hash_size * sizeof(struct list_head)); + if (!journal->j_revoke->hash_table) { + free(journal->j_revoke); + journal->j_revoke = NULL; + return -ENOMEM; + } + + for (tmp = 0; tmp < hash_size; tmp++) + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&journal->j_revoke->hash_table[tmp]); + + return 0; +} + +/* Destoy a journal's revoke table. The table must already be empty! */ + +void journal_destroy_revoke(journal_t *journal) +{ + struct jbd_revoke_table_s *table; + struct list_head *hash_list; + int i; + + table = journal->j_revoke; + if (!table) + return; + + for (i=0; i<table->hash_size; i++) { + hash_list = &table->hash_table[i]; + } + + free(table->hash_table); + free(table); + journal->j_revoke = NULL; +} + +/* + * Revoke support for recovery. + * + * Recovery needs to be able to: + * + * record all revoke records, including the tid of the latest instance + * of each revoke in the journal + * + * check whether a given block in a given transaction should be replayed + * (ie. has not been revoked by a revoke record in that or a subsequent + * transaction) + * + * empty the revoke table after recovery. + */ + +/* + * First, setting revoke records. We create a new revoke record for + * every block ever revoked in the log as we scan it for recovery, and + * we update the existing records if we find multiple revokes for a + * single block. + */ + +int journal_set_revoke(journal_t *journal, unsigned long blocknr, + tid_t sequence) +{ + struct jbd_revoke_record_s *record; + + record = find_revoke_record(journal, blocknr); + if (record) { + /* If we have multiple occurences, only record the + * latest sequence number in the hashed record */ + if (tid_gt(sequence, record->sequence)) + record->sequence = sequence; + return 0; + } + return insert_revoke_hash(journal, blocknr, sequence); +} + +/* + * Test revoke records. For a given block referenced in the log, has + * that block been revoked? A revoke record with a given transaction + * sequence number revokes all blocks in that transaction and earlier + * ones, but later transactions still need replayed. + */ + +int journal_test_revoke(journal_t *journal, unsigned long blocknr, + tid_t sequence) +{ + struct jbd_revoke_record_s *record; + + record = find_revoke_record(journal, blocknr); + if (!record) + return 0; + if (tid_gt(sequence, record->sequence)) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +/* + * Finally, once recovery is over, we need to clear the revoke table so + * that it can be reused by the running filesystem. + */ + +void journal_clear_revoke(journal_t *journal) +{ + int i; + struct list_head *hash_list; + struct jbd_revoke_record_s *record; + struct jbd_revoke_table_s *revoke_var; + + revoke_var = journal->j_revoke; + + for (i = 0; i < revoke_var->hash_size; i++) { + hash_list = &revoke_var->hash_table[i]; + while (!list_empty(hash_list)) { + record = (struct jbd_revoke_record_s*) hash_list->next; + list_del(&record->hash); + free(record); + } + } +} + +/* + * e2fsck.c - superblock checks + */ + +#define MIN_CHECK 1 +#define MAX_CHECK 2 + +static void check_super_value(e2fsck_t ctx, const char *descr, + unsigned long value, int flags, + unsigned long min_val, unsigned long max_val) +{ + struct problem_context pctx; + + if (((flags & MIN_CHECK) && (value < min_val)) || + ((flags & MAX_CHECK) && (value > max_val))) { + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + pctx.num = value; + pctx.str = descr; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_MISC_CORRUPT_SUPER, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; /* never get here! */ + } +} + +/* + * This routine may get stubbed out in special compilations of the + * e2fsck code.. + */ +#ifndef EXT2_SPECIAL_DEVICE_SIZE +static errcode_t e2fsck_get_device_size(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + return (ext2fs_get_device_size(ctx->filesystem_name, + EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(ctx->fs->super), + &ctx->num_blocks)); +} +#endif + +/* + * helper function to release an inode + */ +struct process_block_struct { + e2fsck_t ctx; + char *buf; + struct problem_context *pctx; + int truncating; + int truncate_offset; + e2_blkcnt_t truncate_block; + int truncated_blocks; + int abort; + errcode_t errcode; +}; + +static int release_inode_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t *block_nr, + e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt, + blk_t ref_blk FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + int ref_offset FSCK_ATTR((unused)), + void *priv_data) +{ + struct process_block_struct *pb; + e2fsck_t ctx; + struct problem_context *pctx; + blk_t blk = *block_nr; + int retval = 0; + + pb = (struct process_block_struct *) priv_data; + ctx = pb->ctx; + pctx = pb->pctx; + + pctx->blk = blk; + pctx->blkcount = blockcnt; + + if (HOLE_BLKADDR(blk)) + return 0; + + if ((blk < fs->super->s_first_data_block) || + (blk >= fs->super->s_blocks_count)) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_ORPHAN_ILLEGAL_BLOCK_NUM, pctx); + return_abort: + pb->abort = 1; + return BLOCK_ABORT; + } + + if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, blk)) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_ORPHAN_ALREADY_CLEARED_BLOCK, pctx); + goto return_abort; + } + + /* + * If we are deleting an orphan, then we leave the fields alone. + * If we are truncating an orphan, then update the inode fields + * and clean up any partial block data. + */ + if (pb->truncating) { + /* + * We only remove indirect blocks if they are + * completely empty. + */ + if (blockcnt < 0) { + int i, limit; + blk_t *bp; + + pb->errcode = io_channel_read_blk(fs->io, blk, 1, + pb->buf); + if (pb->errcode) + goto return_abort; + + limit = fs->blocksize >> 2; + for (i = 0, bp = (blk_t *) pb->buf; + i < limit; i++, bp++) + if (*bp) + return 0; + } + /* + * We don't remove direct blocks until we've reached + * the truncation block. + */ + if (blockcnt >= 0 && blockcnt < pb->truncate_block) + return 0; + /* + * If part of the last block needs truncating, we do + * it here. + */ + if ((blockcnt == pb->truncate_block) && pb->truncate_offset) { + pb->errcode = io_channel_read_blk(fs->io, blk, 1, + pb->buf); + if (pb->errcode) + goto return_abort; + memset(pb->buf + pb->truncate_offset, 0, + fs->blocksize - pb->truncate_offset); + pb->errcode = io_channel_write_blk(fs->io, blk, 1, + pb->buf); + if (pb->errcode) + goto return_abort; + } + pb->truncated_blocks++; + *block_nr = 0; + retval |= BLOCK_CHANGED; + } + + ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, blk, -1); + return retval; +} + +/* + * This function releases an inode. Returns 1 if an inconsistency was + * found. If the inode has a link count, then it is being truncated and + * not deleted. + */ +static int release_inode_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino, + struct ext2_inode *inode, char *block_buf, + struct problem_context *pctx) +{ + struct process_block_struct pb; + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + errcode_t retval; + __u32 count; + + if (!ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks(inode)) + return 0; + + pb.buf = block_buf + 3 * ctx->fs->blocksize; + pb.ctx = ctx; + pb.abort = 0; + pb.errcode = 0; + pb.pctx = pctx; + if (inode->i_links_count) { + pb.truncating = 1; + pb.truncate_block = (e2_blkcnt_t) + ((((long long)inode->i_size_high << 32) + + inode->i_size + fs->blocksize - 1) / + fs->blocksize); + pb.truncate_offset = inode->i_size % fs->blocksize; + } else { + pb.truncating = 0; + pb.truncate_block = 0; + pb.truncate_offset = 0; + } + pb.truncated_blocks = 0; + retval = ext2fs_block_iterate2(fs, ino, BLOCK_FLAG_DEPTH_TRAVERSE, + block_buf, release_inode_block, &pb); + if (retval) { + bb_error_msg(_("while calling ext2fs_block_iterate for inode %d"), + ino); + return 1; + } + if (pb.abort) + return 1; + + /* Refresh the inode since ext2fs_block_iterate may have changed it */ + e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, ino, inode, "release_inode_blocks"); + + if (pb.truncated_blocks) + inode->i_blocks -= pb.truncated_blocks * + (fs->blocksize / 512); + + if (inode->i_file_acl) { + retval = ext2fs_adjust_ea_refcount(fs, inode->i_file_acl, + block_buf, -1, &count); + if (retval == EXT2_ET_BAD_EA_BLOCK_NUM) { + retval = 0; + count = 1; + } + if (retval) { + bb_error_msg(_("while calling ext2fs_adjust_ea_refocunt for inode %d"), + ino); + return 1; + } + if (count == 0) + ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, inode->i_file_acl, -1); + inode->i_file_acl = 0; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * This function releases all of the orphan inodes. It returns 1 if + * it hit some error, and 0 on success. + */ +static int release_orphan_inodes(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + ext2_ino_t ino, next_ino; + struct ext2_inode inode; + struct problem_context pctx; + char *block_buf; + + if ((ino = fs->super->s_last_orphan) == 0) + return 0; + + /* + * Win or lose, we won't be using the head of the orphan inode + * list again. + */ + fs->super->s_last_orphan = 0; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + + /* + * If the filesystem contains errors, don't run the orphan + * list, since the orphan list can't be trusted; and we're + * going to be running a full e2fsck run anyway... + */ + if (fs->super->s_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS) + return 0; + + if ((ino < EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super)) || + (ino > fs->super->s_inodes_count)) { + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + pctx.ino = ino; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_ORPHAN_ILLEGAL_HEAD_INODE, &pctx); + return 1; + } + + block_buf = (char *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, fs->blocksize * 4, + "block iterate buffer"); + e2fsck_read_bitmaps(ctx); + + while (ino) { + e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "release_orphan_inodes"); + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + pctx.ino = ino; + pctx.inode = &inode; + pctx.str = inode.i_links_count ? _("Truncating") : + _("Clearing"); + + fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_ORPHAN_CLEAR_INODE, &pctx); + + next_ino = inode.i_dtime; + if (next_ino && + ((next_ino < EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super)) || + (next_ino > fs->super->s_inodes_count))) { + pctx.ino = next_ino; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_ORPHAN_ILLEGAL_INODE, &pctx); + goto return_abort; + } + + if (release_inode_blocks(ctx, ino, &inode, block_buf, &pctx)) + goto return_abort; + + if (!inode.i_links_count) { + ext2fs_inode_alloc_stats2(fs, ino, -1, + LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode.i_mode)); + inode.i_dtime = time(0); + } else { + inode.i_dtime = 0; + } + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "delete_file"); + ino = next_ino; + } + ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf); + return 0; +return_abort: + ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf); + return 1; +} + +/* + * Check the resize inode to make sure it is sane. We check both for + * the case where on-line resizing is not enabled (in which case the + * resize inode should be cleared) as well as the case where on-line + * resizing is enabled. + */ +static void check_resize_inode(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + struct ext2_inode inode; + struct problem_context pctx; + int i, j, gdt_off, ind_off; + blk_t blk, pblk, expect; + __u32 *dind_buf = 0, *ind_buf; + errcode_t retval; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + /* + * If the resize inode feature isn't set, then + * s_reserved_gdt_blocks must be zero. + */ + if (!(fs->super->s_feature_compat & + EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE)) { + if (fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks) { + pctx.num = fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_NONZERO_RESERVED_GDT_BLOCKS, + &pctx)) { + fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks = 0; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } + } + } + + /* Read the resize inode */ + pctx.ino = EXT2_RESIZE_INO; + retval = ext2fs_read_inode(fs, EXT2_RESIZE_INO, &inode); + if (retval) { + if (fs->super->s_feature_compat & + EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE) + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESIZE_INODE; + return; + } + + /* + * If the resize inode feature isn't set, check to make sure + * the resize inode is cleared; then we're done. + */ + if (!(fs->super->s_feature_compat & + EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE)) { + for (i=0; i < EXT2_N_BLOCKS; i++) { + if (inode.i_block[i]) + break; + } + if ((i < EXT2_N_BLOCKS) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_CLEAR_RESIZE_INODE, &pctx)) { + memset(&inode, 0, sizeof(inode)); + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, EXT2_RESIZE_INO, &inode, + "clear_resize"); + } + return; + } + + /* + * The resize inode feature is enabled; check to make sure the + * only block in use is the double indirect block + */ + blk = inode.i_block[EXT2_DIND_BLOCK]; + for (i=0; i < EXT2_N_BLOCKS; i++) { + if (i != EXT2_DIND_BLOCK && inode.i_block[i]) + break; + } + if ((i < EXT2_N_BLOCKS) || !blk || !inode.i_links_count || + !(inode.i_mode & LINUX_S_IFREG) || + (blk < fs->super->s_first_data_block || + blk >= fs->super->s_blocks_count)) { + resize_inode_invalid: + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_RESIZE_INODE_INVALID, &pctx)) { + memset(&inode, 0, sizeof(inode)); + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, EXT2_RESIZE_INO, &inode, + "clear_resize"); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESIZE_INODE; + } + if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY)) { + fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } + goto cleanup; + } + dind_buf = (__u32 *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, fs->blocksize * 2, + "resize dind buffer"); + ind_buf = (__u32 *) ((char *) dind_buf + fs->blocksize); + + retval = ext2fs_read_ind_block(fs, blk, dind_buf); + if (retval) + goto resize_inode_invalid; + + gdt_off = fs->desc_blocks; + pblk = fs->super->s_first_data_block + 1 + fs->desc_blocks; + for (i = 0; i < fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks / 4; + i++, gdt_off++, pblk++) { + gdt_off %= fs->blocksize/4; + if (dind_buf[gdt_off] != pblk) + goto resize_inode_invalid; + retval = ext2fs_read_ind_block(fs, pblk, ind_buf); + if (retval) + goto resize_inode_invalid; + ind_off = 0; + for (j = 1; j < fs->group_desc_count; j++) { + if (!ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, j)) + continue; + expect = pblk + (j * fs->super->s_blocks_per_group); + if (ind_buf[ind_off] != expect) + goto resize_inode_invalid; + ind_off++; + } + } + +cleanup: + ext2fs_free_mem(&dind_buf); + + } + +static void check_super_block(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + blk_t first_block, last_block; + struct ext2_super_block *sb = fs->super; + struct ext2_group_desc *gd; + blk_t blocks_per_group = fs->super->s_blocks_per_group; + blk_t bpg_max; + int inodes_per_block; + int ipg_max; + int inode_size; + dgrp_t i; + blk_t should_be; + struct problem_context pctx; + __u32 free_blocks = 0, free_inodes = 0; + + inodes_per_block = EXT2_INODES_PER_BLOCK(fs->super); + ipg_max = inodes_per_block * (blocks_per_group - 4); + if (ipg_max > EXT2_MAX_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb)) + ipg_max = EXT2_MAX_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb); + bpg_max = 8 * EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(sb); + if (bpg_max > EXT2_MAX_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) + bpg_max = EXT2_MAX_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb); + + ctx->invalid_inode_bitmap_flag = (int *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, + sizeof(int) * fs->group_desc_count, "invalid_inode_bitmap"); + ctx->invalid_block_bitmap_flag = (int *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, + sizeof(int) * fs->group_desc_count, "invalid_block_bitmap"); + ctx->invalid_inode_table_flag = (int *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, + sizeof(int) * fs->group_desc_count, "invalid_inode_table"); + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + /* + * Verify the super block constants... + */ + check_super_value(ctx, "inodes_count", sb->s_inodes_count, + MIN_CHECK, 1, 0); + check_super_value(ctx, "blocks_count", sb->s_blocks_count, + MIN_CHECK, 1, 0); + check_super_value(ctx, "first_data_block", sb->s_first_data_block, + MAX_CHECK, 0, sb->s_blocks_count); + check_super_value(ctx, "log_block_size", sb->s_log_block_size, + MIN_CHECK | MAX_CHECK, 0, + EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE - EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE); + check_super_value(ctx, "log_frag_size", sb->s_log_frag_size, + MIN_CHECK | MAX_CHECK, 0, sb->s_log_block_size); + check_super_value(ctx, "frags_per_group", sb->s_frags_per_group, + MIN_CHECK | MAX_CHECK, sb->s_blocks_per_group, + bpg_max); + check_super_value(ctx, "blocks_per_group", sb->s_blocks_per_group, + MIN_CHECK | MAX_CHECK, 8, bpg_max); + check_super_value(ctx, "inodes_per_group", sb->s_inodes_per_group, + MIN_CHECK | MAX_CHECK, inodes_per_block, ipg_max); + check_super_value(ctx, "r_blocks_count", sb->s_r_blocks_count, + MAX_CHECK, 0, sb->s_blocks_count / 2); + check_super_value(ctx, "reserved_gdt_blocks", + sb->s_reserved_gdt_blocks, MAX_CHECK, 0, + fs->blocksize/4); + inode_size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb); + check_super_value(ctx, "inode_size", + inode_size, MIN_CHECK | MAX_CHECK, + EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE, fs->blocksize); + if (inode_size & (inode_size - 1)) { + pctx.num = inode_size; + pctx.str = "inode_size"; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_MISC_CORRUPT_SUPER, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; /* never get here! */ + return; + } + + if (!ctx->num_blocks) { + pctx.errcode = e2fsck_get_device_size(ctx); + if (pctx.errcode && pctx.errcode != EXT2_ET_UNIMPLEMENTED) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_GETSIZE_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + if ((pctx.errcode != EXT2_ET_UNIMPLEMENTED) && + (ctx->num_blocks < sb->s_blocks_count)) { + pctx.blk = sb->s_blocks_count; + pctx.blk2 = ctx->num_blocks; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_FS_SIZE_WRONG, &pctx)) { + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + } + } + + if (sb->s_log_block_size != (__u32) sb->s_log_frag_size) { + pctx.blk = EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(sb); + pctx.blk2 = EXT2_FRAG_SIZE(sb); + fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_NO_FRAGMENTS, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + + should_be = sb->s_frags_per_group >> + (sb->s_log_block_size - sb->s_log_frag_size); + if (sb->s_blocks_per_group != should_be) { + pctx.blk = sb->s_blocks_per_group; + pctx.blk2 = should_be; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + + should_be = (sb->s_log_block_size == 0) ? 1 : 0; + if (sb->s_first_data_block != should_be) { + pctx.blk = sb->s_first_data_block; + pctx.blk2 = should_be; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_FIRST_DATA_BLOCK, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + + should_be = sb->s_inodes_per_group * fs->group_desc_count; + if (sb->s_inodes_count != should_be) { + pctx.ino = sb->s_inodes_count; + pctx.ino2 = should_be; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_INODE_COUNT_WRONG, &pctx)) { + sb->s_inodes_count = should_be; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } + } + + /* + * Verify the group descriptors.... + */ + first_block = sb->s_first_data_block; + last_block = first_block + blocks_per_group; + + for (i = 0, gd=fs->group_desc; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++, gd++) { + pctx.group = i; + + if (i == fs->group_desc_count - 1) + last_block = sb->s_blocks_count; + if ((gd->bg_block_bitmap < first_block) || + (gd->bg_block_bitmap >= last_block)) { + pctx.blk = gd->bg_block_bitmap; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_BB_NOT_GROUP, &pctx)) + gd->bg_block_bitmap = 0; + } + if (gd->bg_block_bitmap == 0) { + ctx->invalid_block_bitmap_flag[i]++; + ctx->invalid_bitmaps++; + } + if ((gd->bg_inode_bitmap < first_block) || + (gd->bg_inode_bitmap >= last_block)) { + pctx.blk = gd->bg_inode_bitmap; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_IB_NOT_GROUP, &pctx)) + gd->bg_inode_bitmap = 0; + } + if (gd->bg_inode_bitmap == 0) { + ctx->invalid_inode_bitmap_flag[i]++; + ctx->invalid_bitmaps++; + } + if ((gd->bg_inode_table < first_block) || + ((gd->bg_inode_table + + fs->inode_blocks_per_group - 1) >= last_block)) { + pctx.blk = gd->bg_inode_table; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_ITABLE_NOT_GROUP, &pctx)) + gd->bg_inode_table = 0; + } + if (gd->bg_inode_table == 0) { + ctx->invalid_inode_table_flag[i]++; + ctx->invalid_bitmaps++; + } + free_blocks += gd->bg_free_blocks_count; + free_inodes += gd->bg_free_inodes_count; + first_block += sb->s_blocks_per_group; + last_block += sb->s_blocks_per_group; + + if ((gd->bg_free_blocks_count > sb->s_blocks_per_group) || + (gd->bg_free_inodes_count > sb->s_inodes_per_group) || + (gd->bg_used_dirs_count > sb->s_inodes_per_group)) + ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); + + } + + /* + * Update the global counts from the block group counts. This + * is needed for an experimental patch which eliminates + * locking the entire filesystem when allocating blocks or + * inodes; if the filesystem is not unmounted cleanly, the + * global counts may not be accurate. + */ + if ((free_blocks != sb->s_free_blocks_count) || + (free_inodes != sb->s_free_inodes_count)) { + if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) + ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); + else { + sb->s_free_blocks_count = free_blocks; + sb->s_free_inodes_count = free_inodes; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } + } + + if ((sb->s_free_blocks_count > sb->s_blocks_count) || + (sb->s_free_inodes_count > sb->s_inodes_count)) + ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); + + + /* + * If we have invalid bitmaps, set the error state of the + * filesystem. + */ + if (ctx->invalid_bitmaps && !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY)) { + sb->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + /* + * If the UUID field isn't assigned, assign it. + */ + if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) && uuid_is_null(sb->s_uuid)) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_ADD_UUID, &pctx)) { + uuid_generate(sb->s_uuid); + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY; + } + } + + /* FIXME - HURD support? + * For the Hurd, check to see if the filetype option is set, + * since it doesn't support it. + */ + if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) && + fs->super->s_creator_os == EXT2_OS_HURD && + (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & + EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE)) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_HURD_CLEAR_FILETYPE, &pctx)) { + fs->super->s_feature_incompat &= + ~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + + } + } + + /* + * If we have any of the compatibility flags set, we need to have a + * revision 1 filesystem. Most kernels will not check the flags on + * a rev 0 filesystem and we may have corruption issues because of + * the incompatible changes to the filesystem. + */ + if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) && + fs->super->s_rev_level == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV && + (fs->super->s_feature_compat || + fs->super->s_feature_ro_compat || + fs->super->s_feature_incompat) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_FS_REV_LEVEL, &pctx)) { + ext2fs_update_dynamic_rev(fs); + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } + + check_resize_inode(ctx); + + /* + * Clean up any orphan inodes, if present. + */ + if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) && release_orphan_inodes(ctx)) { + fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } + + /* + * Move the ext3 journal file, if necessary. + */ + e2fsck_move_ext3_journal(ctx); + return; +} + +/* + * swapfs.c --- byte-swap an ext2 filesystem + */ + +#ifdef ENABLE_SWAPFS + +struct swap_block_struct { + ext2_ino_t ino; + int isdir; + errcode_t errcode; + char *dir_buf; + struct ext2_inode *inode; +}; + +/* + * This is a helper function for block_iterate. We mark all of the + * indirect and direct blocks as changed, so that block_iterate will + * write them out. + */ +static int swap_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t *block_nr, int blockcnt, + void *priv_data) +{ + errcode_t retval; + + struct swap_block_struct *sb = (struct swap_block_struct *) priv_data; + + if (sb->isdir && (blockcnt >= 0) && *block_nr) { + retval = ext2fs_read_dir_block(fs, *block_nr, sb->dir_buf); + if (retval) { + sb->errcode = retval; + return BLOCK_ABORT; + } + retval = ext2fs_write_dir_block(fs, *block_nr, sb->dir_buf); + if (retval) { + sb->errcode = retval; + return BLOCK_ABORT; + } + } + if (blockcnt >= 0) { + if (blockcnt < EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS) + return 0; + return BLOCK_CHANGED; + } + if (blockcnt == BLOCK_COUNT_IND) { + if (*block_nr == sb->inode->i_block[EXT2_IND_BLOCK]) + return 0; + return BLOCK_CHANGED; + } + if (blockcnt == BLOCK_COUNT_DIND) { + if (*block_nr == sb->inode->i_block[EXT2_DIND_BLOCK]) + return 0; + return BLOCK_CHANGED; + } + if (blockcnt == BLOCK_COUNT_TIND) { + if (*block_nr == sb->inode->i_block[EXT2_TIND_BLOCK]) + return 0; + return BLOCK_CHANGED; + } + return BLOCK_CHANGED; +} + +/* + * This function is responsible for byte-swapping all of the indirect, + * block pointers. It is also responsible for byte-swapping directories. + */ +static void swap_inode_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino, char *block_buf, + struct ext2_inode *inode) +{ + errcode_t retval; + struct swap_block_struct sb; + + sb.ino = ino; + sb.inode = inode; + sb.dir_buf = block_buf + ctx->fs->blocksize*3; + sb.errcode = 0; + sb.isdir = 0; + if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + sb.isdir = 1; + + retval = ext2fs_block_iterate(ctx->fs, ino, 0, block_buf, + swap_block, &sb); + if (retval) { + bb_error_msg(_("while calling ext2fs_block_iterate")); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + if (sb.errcode) { + bb_error_msg(_("while calling iterator function")); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } +} + +static void swap_inodes(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + dgrp_t group; + unsigned int i; + ext2_ino_t ino = 1; + char *buf, *block_buf; + errcode_t retval; + struct ext2_inode * inode; + + e2fsck_use_inode_shortcuts(ctx, 1); + + retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize * fs->inode_blocks_per_group, + &buf); + if (retval) { + bb_error_msg(_("while allocating inode buffer")); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + block_buf = (char *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, fs->blocksize * 4, + "block interate buffer"); + for (group = 0; group < fs->group_desc_count; group++) { + retval = io_channel_read_blk(fs->io, + fs->group_desc[group].bg_inode_table, + fs->inode_blocks_per_group, buf); + if (retval) { + bb_error_msg(_("while reading inode table (group %d)"), + group); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + inode = (struct ext2_inode *) buf; + for (i=0; i < fs->super->s_inodes_per_group; + i++, ino++, inode++) { + ctx->stashed_ino = ino; + ctx->stashed_inode = inode; + + if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES_READ) + ext2fs_swap_inode(fs, inode, inode, 0); + + /* + * Skip deleted files. + */ + if (inode->i_links_count == 0) + continue; + + if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || + ((inode->i_block[EXT2_IND_BLOCK] || + inode->i_block[EXT2_DIND_BLOCK] || + inode->i_block[EXT2_TIND_BLOCK]) && + ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks(inode))) + swap_inode_blocks(ctx, ino, block_buf, inode); + + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + return; + + if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES_WRITE) + ext2fs_swap_inode(fs, inode, inode, 1); + } + retval = io_channel_write_blk(fs->io, + fs->group_desc[group].bg_inode_table, + fs->inode_blocks_per_group, buf); + if (retval) { + bb_error_msg(_("while writing inode table (group %d)"), + group); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + } + ext2fs_free_mem(&buf); + ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf); + e2fsck_use_inode_shortcuts(ctx, 0); + ext2fs_flush_icache(fs); +} + +#if defined(__powerpc__) && BB_BIG_ENDIAN +/* + * On the PowerPC, the big-endian variant of the ext2 filesystem + * has its bitmaps stored as 32-bit words with bit 0 as the LSB + * of each word. Thus a bitmap with only bit 0 set would be, as + * a string of bytes, 00 00 00 01 00 ... + * To cope with this, we byte-reverse each word of a bitmap if + * we have a big-endian filesystem, that is, if we are *not* + * byte-swapping other word-sized numbers. + */ +#define EXT2_BIG_ENDIAN_BITMAPS +#endif + +#ifdef EXT2_BIG_ENDIAN_BITMAPS +static void ext2fs_swap_bitmap(ext2fs_generic_bitmap bmap) +{ + __u32 *p = (__u32 *) bmap->bitmap; + int n, nbytes = (bmap->end - bmap->start + 7) / 8; + + for (n = nbytes / sizeof(__u32); n > 0; --n, ++p) + *p = ext2fs_swab32(*p); +} +#endif + + +#ifdef ENABLE_SWAPFS +static void swap_filesys(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN)) + printf(_("Pass 0: Doing byte-swap of filesystem\n")); + + /* Byte swap */ + + if (fs->super->s_mnt_count) { + fprintf(stderr, _("%s: the filesystem must be freshly " + "checked using fsck\n" + "and not mounted before trying to " + "byte-swap it.\n"), ctx->device_name); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES) { + fs->flags &= ~(EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES| + EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES_WRITE); + fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES_READ; + } else { + fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES_READ; + fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES_WRITE; + } + swap_inodes(ctx); + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + return; + if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES_WRITE) + fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES; + fs->flags &= ~(EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES_READ| + EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES_WRITE); + +#ifdef EXT2_BIG_ENDIAN_BITMAPS + e2fsck_read_bitmaps(ctx); + ext2fs_swap_bitmap(fs->inode_map); + ext2fs_swap_bitmap(fs->block_map); + fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_BB_DIRTY | EXT2_FLAG_IB_DIRTY; +#endif + fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY; + ext2fs_flush(fs); + fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY; +} +#endif /* ENABLE_SWAPFS */ + +#endif + +/* + * util.c --- miscellaneous utilities + */ + + +void *e2fsck_allocate_memory(e2fsck_t ctx, unsigned int size, + const char *description) +{ + void *ret; + char buf[256]; + + ret = malloc(size); + if (!ret) { + sprintf(buf, "Can't allocate %s\n", description); + bb_error_msg_and_die(buf); + } + memset(ret, 0, size); + return ret; +} + +static char *string_copy(const char *str, int len) +{ + char *ret; + + if (!str) + return NULL; + if (!len) + len = strlen(str); + ret = malloc(len+1); + if (ret) { + strncpy(ret, str, len); + ret[len] = 0; + } + return ret; +} + +#ifndef HAVE_CONIO_H +static int read_a_char(void) +{ + char c; + int r; + int fail = 0; + + while(1) { + if (e2fsck_global_ctx && + (e2fsck_global_ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_CANCEL)) { + return 3; + } + r = read(0, &c, 1); + if (r == 1) + return c; + if (fail++ > 100) + break; + } + return EOF; +} +#endif + +static int ask_yn(const char * string, int def) +{ + int c; + const char *defstr; + static const char short_yes[] = "yY"; + static const char short_no[] = "nN"; + +#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS_H + struct termios termios, tmp; + + tcgetattr (0, &termios); + tmp = termios; + tmp.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON | ECHO); + tmp.c_cc[VMIN] = 1; + tmp.c_cc[VTIME] = 0; + tcsetattr (0, TCSANOW, &tmp); +#endif + + if (def == 1) + defstr = "<y>"; + else if (def == 0) + defstr = "<n>"; + else + defstr = " (y/n)"; + printf("%s%s? ", string, defstr); + while (1) { + fflush (stdout); + if ((c = read_a_char()) == EOF) + break; + if (c == 3) { +#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS_H + tcsetattr (0, TCSANOW, &termios); +#endif + if (e2fsck_global_ctx && + e2fsck_global_ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SETJMP_OK) { + puts("\n"); + longjmp(e2fsck_global_ctx->abort_loc, 1); + } + puts(_("cancelled!\n")); + return 0; + } + if (strchr(short_yes, (char) c)) { + def = 1; + break; + } + else if (strchr(short_no, (char) c)) { + def = 0; + break; + } + else if ((c == ' ' || c == '\n') && (def != -1)) + break; + } + if (def) + puts("yes\n"); + else + puts ("no\n"); +#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS_H + tcsetattr (0, TCSANOW, &termios); +#endif + return def; +} + +int ask (e2fsck_t ctx, const char * string, int def) +{ + if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO) { + printf(_("%s? no\n\n"), string); + return 0; + } + if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_YES) { + printf(_("%s? yes\n\n"), string); + return 1; + } + if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN) { + printf("%s? %s\n\n", string, def ? _("yes") : _("no")); + return def; + } + return ask_yn(string, def); +} + +void e2fsck_read_bitmaps(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + errcode_t retval; + + if (ctx->invalid_bitmaps) { + bb_error_msg(_("e2fsck_read_bitmaps: illegal bitmap block(s) for %s"), + ctx->device_name); + bb_error_msg_and_die(0); + } + + ehandler_operation(_("reading inode and block bitmaps")); + retval = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs); + ehandler_operation(0); + if (retval) { + bb_error_msg(_("while retrying to read bitmaps for %s"), + ctx->device_name); + bb_error_msg_and_die(0); + } +} + +static void e2fsck_write_bitmaps(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + errcode_t retval; + + if (ext2fs_test_bb_dirty(fs)) { + ehandler_operation(_("writing block bitmaps")); + retval = ext2fs_write_block_bitmap(fs); + ehandler_operation(0); + if (retval) { + bb_error_msg(_("while retrying to write block bitmaps for %s"), + ctx->device_name); + bb_error_msg_and_die(0); + } + } + + if (ext2fs_test_ib_dirty(fs)) { + ehandler_operation(_("writing inode bitmaps")); + retval = ext2fs_write_inode_bitmap(fs); + ehandler_operation(0); + if (retval) { + bb_error_msg(_("while retrying to write inode bitmaps for %s"), + ctx->device_name); + bb_error_msg_and_die(0); + } + } +} + +void preenhalt(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + + if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN)) + return; + fprintf(stderr, _("\n\n%s: UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY; " + "RUN fsck MANUALLY.\n\t(i.e., without -a or -p options)\n"), + ctx->device_name); + if (fs != NULL) { + fs->super->s_state |= EXT2_ERROR_FS; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + ext2fs_close(fs); + } + exit(EXIT_UNCORRECTED); +} + +void e2fsck_read_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, unsigned long ino, + struct ext2_inode * inode, const char *proc) +{ + int retval; + + retval = ext2fs_read_inode(ctx->fs, ino, inode); + if (retval) { + bb_error_msg(_("while reading inode %ld in %s"), ino, proc); + bb_error_msg_and_die(0); + } +} + +extern void e2fsck_write_inode_full(e2fsck_t ctx, unsigned long ino, + struct ext2_inode * inode, int bufsize, + const char *proc) +{ + int retval; + + retval = ext2fs_write_inode_full(ctx->fs, ino, inode, bufsize); + if (retval) { + bb_error_msg(_("while writing inode %ld in %s"), ino, proc); + bb_error_msg_and_die(0); + } +} + +extern void e2fsck_write_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, unsigned long ino, + struct ext2_inode * inode, const char *proc) +{ + int retval; + + retval = ext2fs_write_inode(ctx->fs, ino, inode); + if (retval) { + bb_error_msg(_("while writing inode %ld in %s"), ino, proc); + bb_error_msg_and_die(0); + } +} + +blk_t get_backup_sb(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_filsys fs, const char *name, + io_manager manager) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *sb; + io_channel io = NULL; + void *buf = NULL; + int blocksize; + blk_t superblock, ret_sb = 8193; + + if (fs && fs->super) { + ret_sb = (fs->super->s_blocks_per_group + + fs->super->s_first_data_block); + if (ctx) { + ctx->superblock = ret_sb; + ctx->blocksize = fs->blocksize; + } + return ret_sb; + } + + if (ctx) { + if (ctx->blocksize) { + ret_sb = ctx->blocksize * 8; + if (ctx->blocksize == 1024) + ret_sb++; + ctx->superblock = ret_sb; + return ret_sb; + } + ctx->superblock = ret_sb; + ctx->blocksize = 1024; + } + + if (!name || !manager) + goto cleanup; + + if (manager->open(name, 0, &io) != 0) + goto cleanup; + + if (ext2fs_get_mem(SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, &buf)) + goto cleanup; + sb = (struct ext2_super_block *) buf; + + for (blocksize = EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE; + blocksize <= EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE ; blocksize *= 2) { + superblock = blocksize*8; + if (blocksize == 1024) + superblock++; + io_channel_set_blksize(io, blocksize); + if (io_channel_read_blk(io, superblock, + -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, buf)) + continue; +#if BB_BIG_ENDIAN + if (sb->s_magic == ext2fs_swab16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) + ext2fs_swap_super(sb); +#endif + if (sb->s_magic == EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC) { + ret_sb = superblock; + if (ctx) { + ctx->superblock = superblock; + ctx->blocksize = blocksize; + } + break; + } + } + +cleanup: + if (io) + io_channel_close(io); + ext2fs_free_mem(&buf); + return ret_sb; +} + + +/* + * This function runs through the e2fsck passes and calls them all, + * returning restart, abort, or cancel as necessary... + */ +typedef void (*pass_t)(e2fsck_t ctx); + +static const pass_t e2fsck_passes[] = { + e2fsck_pass1, e2fsck_pass2, e2fsck_pass3, e2fsck_pass4, + e2fsck_pass5, 0 }; + +#define E2F_FLAG_RUN_RETURN (E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK|E2F_FLAG_RESTART) + +static int e2fsck_run(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + int i; + pass_t e2fsck_pass; + + if (setjmp(ctx->abort_loc)) { + ctx->flags &= ~E2F_FLAG_SETJMP_OK; + return (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_RUN_RETURN); + } + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_SETJMP_OK; + + for (i=0; (e2fsck_pass = e2fsck_passes[i]); i++) { + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_RUN_RETURN) + break; + e2fsck_pass(ctx); + if (ctx->progress) + (void) (ctx->progress)(ctx, 0, 0, 0); + } + ctx->flags &= ~E2F_FLAG_SETJMP_OK; + + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_RUN_RETURN) + return (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_RUN_RETURN); + return 0; +} + + +/* + * unix.c - The unix-specific code for e2fsck + */ + + +/* Command line options */ +static int swapfs; +#ifdef ENABLE_SWAPFS +static int normalize_swapfs; +#endif +static int cflag; /* check disk */ +static int show_version_only; +static int verbose; + +#define P_E2(singular, plural, n) n, ((n) == 1 ? singular : plural) + +static void show_stats(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + int inodes, inodes_used, blocks, blocks_used; + int dir_links; + int num_files, num_links; + int frag_percent; + + dir_links = 2 * ctx->fs_directory_count - 1; + num_files = ctx->fs_total_count - dir_links; + num_links = ctx->fs_links_count - dir_links; + inodes = fs->super->s_inodes_count; + inodes_used = (fs->super->s_inodes_count - + fs->super->s_free_inodes_count); + blocks = fs->super->s_blocks_count; + blocks_used = (fs->super->s_blocks_count - + fs->super->s_free_blocks_count); + + frag_percent = (10000 * ctx->fs_fragmented) / inodes_used; + frag_percent = (frag_percent + 5) / 10; + + if (!verbose) { + printf("%s: %d/%d files (%0d.%d%% non-contiguous), %d/%d blocks\n", + ctx->device_name, inodes_used, inodes, + frag_percent / 10, frag_percent % 10, + blocks_used, blocks); + return; + } + printf("\n%8d inode%s used (%d%%)\n", P_E2("", "s", inodes_used), + 100 * inodes_used / inodes); + printf("%8d non-contiguous inode%s (%0d.%d%%)\n", + P_E2("", "s", ctx->fs_fragmented), + frag_percent / 10, frag_percent % 10); + printf(_(" # of inodes with ind/dind/tind blocks: %d/%d/%d\n"), + ctx->fs_ind_count, ctx->fs_dind_count, ctx->fs_tind_count); + printf("%8d block%s used (%d%%)\n", P_E2("", "s", blocks_used), + (int) ((long long) 100 * blocks_used / blocks)); + printf("%8d large file%s\n", P_E2("", "s", ctx->large_files)); + printf("\n%8d regular file%s\n", P_E2("", "s", ctx->fs_regular_count)); + printf("%8d director%s\n", P_E2("y", "ies", ctx->fs_directory_count)); + printf("%8d character device file%s\n", P_E2("", "s", ctx->fs_chardev_count)); + printf("%8d block device file%s\n", P_E2("", "s", ctx->fs_blockdev_count)); + printf("%8d fifo%s\n", P_E2("", "s", ctx->fs_fifo_count)); + printf("%8d link%s\n", P_E2("", "s", ctx->fs_links_count - dir_links)); + printf("%8d symbolic link%s", P_E2("", "s", ctx->fs_symlinks_count)); + printf(" (%d fast symbolic link%s)\n", P_E2("", "s", ctx->fs_fast_symlinks_count)); + printf("%8d socket%s--------\n\n", P_E2("", "s", ctx->fs_sockets_count)); + printf("%8d file%s\n", P_E2("", "s", ctx->fs_total_count - dir_links)); +} + +static void check_mount(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + errcode_t retval; + int cont; + + retval = ext2fs_check_if_mounted(ctx->filesystem_name, + &ctx->mount_flags); + if (retval) { + bb_error_msg(_("while determining whether %s is mounted."), + ctx->filesystem_name); + return; + } + + /* + * If the filesystem isn't mounted, or it's the root filesystem + * and it's mounted read-only, then everything's fine. + */ + if ((!(ctx->mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED)) || + ((ctx->mount_flags & EXT2_MF_ISROOT) && + (ctx->mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY))) + return; + + if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) { + printf(_("Warning! %s is mounted.\n"), ctx->filesystem_name); + return; + } + + printf(_("%s is mounted. "), ctx->filesystem_name); + if (!ctx->interactive) + bb_error_msg_and_die(_("Cannot continue, aborting.")); + printf(_("\n\n\007\007\007\007WARNING!!! " + "Running e2fsck on a mounted filesystem may cause\n" + "SEVERE filesystem damage.\007\007\007\n\n")); + cont = ask_yn(_("Do you really want to continue"), -1); + if (!cont) { + printf(_("check aborted.\n")); + exit (0); + } + return; +} + +static int is_on_batt(void) +{ + FILE *f; + DIR *d; + char tmp[80], tmp2[80], fname[80]; + unsigned int acflag; + struct dirent* de; + + f = fopen("/proc/apm", "r"); + if (f) { + if (fscanf(f, "%s %s %s %x", tmp, tmp, tmp, &acflag) != 4) + acflag = 1; + fclose(f); + return (acflag != 1); + } + d = opendir("/proc/acpi/ac_adapter"); + if (d) { + while ((de=readdir(d)) != NULL) { + if (!strncmp(".", de->d_name, 1)) + continue; + snprintf(fname, 80, "/proc/acpi/ac_adapter/%s/state", + de->d_name); + f = fopen(fname, "r"); + if (!f) + continue; + if (fscanf(f, "%s %s", tmp2, tmp) != 2) + tmp[0] = 0; + fclose(f); + if (strncmp(tmp, "off-line", 8) == 0) { + closedir(d); + return 1; + } + } + closedir(d); + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * This routine checks to see if a filesystem can be skipped; if so, + * it will exit with EXIT_OK. Under some conditions it will print a + * message explaining why a check is being forced. + */ +static void check_if_skip(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + const char *reason = NULL; + unsigned int reason_arg = 0; + long next_check; + int batt = is_on_batt(); + time_t now = time(0); + + if ((ctx->options & E2F_OPT_FORCE) || cflag || swapfs) + return; + + if ((fs->super->s_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS) || + !ext2fs_test_valid(fs)) + reason = _(" contains a file system with errors"); + else if ((fs->super->s_state & EXT2_VALID_FS) == 0) + reason = _(" was not cleanly unmounted"); + else if ((fs->super->s_max_mnt_count > 0) && + (fs->super->s_mnt_count >= + (unsigned) fs->super->s_max_mnt_count)) { + reason = _(" has been mounted %u times without being checked"); + reason_arg = fs->super->s_mnt_count; + if (batt && (fs->super->s_mnt_count < + (unsigned) fs->super->s_max_mnt_count*2)) + reason = 0; + } else if (fs->super->s_checkinterval && + ((now - fs->super->s_lastcheck) >= + fs->super->s_checkinterval)) { + reason = _(" has gone %u days without being checked"); + reason_arg = (now - fs->super->s_lastcheck)/(3600*24); + if (batt && ((now - fs->super->s_lastcheck) < + fs->super->s_checkinterval*2)) + reason = 0; + } + if (reason) { + fputs(ctx->device_name, stdout); + printf(reason, reason_arg); + fputs(_(", check forced.\n"), stdout); + return; + } + printf(_("%s: clean, %d/%d files, %d/%d blocks"), ctx->device_name, + fs->super->s_inodes_count - fs->super->s_free_inodes_count, + fs->super->s_inodes_count, + fs->super->s_blocks_count - fs->super->s_free_blocks_count, + fs->super->s_blocks_count); + next_check = 100000; + if (fs->super->s_max_mnt_count > 0) { + next_check = fs->super->s_max_mnt_count - fs->super->s_mnt_count; + if (next_check <= 0) + next_check = 1; + } + if (fs->super->s_checkinterval && + ((now - fs->super->s_lastcheck) >= fs->super->s_checkinterval)) + next_check = 1; + if (next_check <= 5) { + if (next_check == 1) + fputs(_(" (check after next mount)"), stdout); + else + printf(_(" (check in %ld mounts)"), next_check); + } + fputc('\n', stdout); + ext2fs_close(fs); + ctx->fs = NULL; + e2fsck_free_context(ctx); + exit(EXIT_OK); +} + +/* + * For completion notice + */ +struct percent_tbl { + int max_pass; + int table[32]; +}; +static const struct percent_tbl e2fsck_tbl = { + 5, { 0, 70, 90, 92, 95, 100 } +}; + +static char bar[128], spaces[128]; + +static float calc_percent(const struct percent_tbl *tbl, int pass, int curr, + int max) +{ + float percent; + + if (pass <= 0) + return 0.0; + if (pass > tbl->max_pass || max == 0) + return 100.0; + percent = ((float) curr) / ((float) max); + return ((percent * (tbl->table[pass] - tbl->table[pass-1])) + + tbl->table[pass-1]); +} + +void e2fsck_clear_progbar(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + if (!(ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_PROG_BAR)) + return; + + printf("%s%s\r%s", ctx->start_meta, spaces + (sizeof(spaces) - 80), + ctx->stop_meta); + fflush(stdout); + ctx->flags &= ~E2F_FLAG_PROG_BAR; +} + +int e2fsck_simple_progress(e2fsck_t ctx, const char *label, float percent, + unsigned int dpynum) +{ + static const char spinner[] = "\\|/-"; + int i; + unsigned int tick; + struct timeval tv; + int dpywidth; + int fixed_percent; + + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_PROG_SUPPRESS) + return 0; + + /* + * Calculate the new progress position. If the + * percentage hasn't changed, then we skip out right + * away. + */ + fixed_percent = (int) ((10 * percent) + 0.5); + if (ctx->progress_last_percent == fixed_percent) + return 0; + ctx->progress_last_percent = fixed_percent; + + /* + * If we've already updated the spinner once within + * the last 1/8th of a second, no point doing it + * again. + */ + gettimeofday(&tv, NULL); + tick = (tv.tv_sec << 3) + (tv.tv_usec / (1000000 / 8)); + if ((tick == ctx->progress_last_time) && + (fixed_percent != 0) && (fixed_percent != 1000)) + return 0; + ctx->progress_last_time = tick; + + /* + * Advance the spinner, and note that the progress bar + * will be on the screen + */ + ctx->progress_pos = (ctx->progress_pos+1) & 3; + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_PROG_BAR; + + dpywidth = 66 - strlen(label); + dpywidth = 8 * (dpywidth / 8); + if (dpynum) + dpywidth -= 8; + + i = ((percent * dpywidth) + 50) / 100; + printf("%s%s: |%s%s", ctx->start_meta, label, + bar + (sizeof(bar) - (i+1)), + spaces + (sizeof(spaces) - (dpywidth - i + 1))); + if (fixed_percent == 1000) + fputc('|', stdout); + else + fputc(spinner[ctx->progress_pos & 3], stdout); + printf(" %4.1f%% ", percent); + if (dpynum) + printf("%u\r", dpynum); + else + fputs(" \r", stdout); + fputs(ctx->stop_meta, stdout); + + if (fixed_percent == 1000) + e2fsck_clear_progbar(ctx); + fflush(stdout); + + return 0; +} + +static int e2fsck_update_progress(e2fsck_t ctx, int pass, + unsigned long cur, unsigned long max) +{ + char buf[80]; + float percent; + + if (pass == 0) + return 0; + + if (ctx->progress_fd) { + sprintf(buf, "%d %lu %lu\n", pass, cur, max); + write(ctx->progress_fd, buf, strlen(buf)); + } else { + percent = calc_percent(&e2fsck_tbl, pass, cur, max); + e2fsck_simple_progress(ctx, ctx->device_name, + percent, 0); + } + return 0; +} + +static void reserve_stdio_fds(void) +{ + int fd; + + while (1) { + fd = open(bb_dev_null, O_RDWR); + if (fd > 2) + break; + if (fd < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, _("ERROR: Cannot open " + "/dev/null (%s)\n"), + strerror(errno)); + break; + } + } + close(fd); +} + +static void signal_progress_on(int sig FSCK_ATTR((unused))) +{ + e2fsck_t ctx = e2fsck_global_ctx; + + if (!ctx) + return; + + ctx->progress = e2fsck_update_progress; + ctx->progress_fd = 0; +} + +static void signal_progress_off(int sig FSCK_ATTR((unused))) +{ + e2fsck_t ctx = e2fsck_global_ctx; + + if (!ctx) + return; + + e2fsck_clear_progbar(ctx); + ctx->progress = 0; +} + +static void signal_cancel(int sig FSCK_ATTR((unused))) +{ + e2fsck_t ctx = e2fsck_global_ctx; + + if (!ctx) + exit(FSCK_CANCELED); + + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_CANCEL; +} + +static void parse_extended_opts(e2fsck_t ctx, const char *opts) +{ + char *buf, *token, *next, *p, *arg; + int ea_ver; + int extended_usage = 0; + + buf = string_copy(opts, 0); + for (token = buf; token && *token; token = next) { + p = strchr(token, ','); + next = 0; + if (p) { + *p = 0; + next = p+1; + } + arg = strchr(token, '='); + if (arg) { + *arg = 0; + arg++; + } + if (strcmp(token, "ea_ver") == 0) { + if (!arg) { + extended_usage++; + continue; + } + ea_ver = strtoul(arg, &p, 0); + if (*p || + ((ea_ver != 1) && (ea_ver != 2))) { + fprintf(stderr, + _("Invalid EA version.\n")); + extended_usage++; + continue; + } + ctx->ext_attr_ver = ea_ver; + } else { + fprintf(stderr, _("Unknown extended option: %s\n"), + token); + extended_usage++; + } + } + if (extended_usage) { + bb_error_msg_and_die( + "Extended options are separated by commas, " + "and may take an argument which\n" + "is set off by an equals ('=') sign. " + "Valid extended options are:\n" + "\tea_ver=<ea_version (1 or 2)>\n\n"); + } +} + + +static errcode_t PRS(int argc, char *argv[], e2fsck_t *ret_ctx) +{ + int flush = 0; + int c, fd; + e2fsck_t ctx; + errcode_t retval; + struct sigaction sa; + char *extended_opts = 0; + + retval = e2fsck_allocate_context(&ctx); + if (retval) + return retval; + + *ret_ctx = ctx; + + setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ); + setvbuf(stderr, NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ); + if (isatty(0) && isatty(1)) { + ctx->interactive = 1; + } else { + ctx->start_meta[0] = '\001'; + ctx->stop_meta[0] = '\002'; + } + memset(bar, '=', sizeof(bar)-1); + memset(spaces, ' ', sizeof(spaces)-1); + blkid_get_cache(&ctx->blkid, NULL); + + if (argc && *argv) + ctx->program_name = *argv; + else + ctx->program_name = "e2fsck"; + while ((c = getopt (argc, argv, "panyrcC:B:dE:fvtFVM:b:I:j:P:l:L:N:SsDk")) != EOF) + switch (c) { + case 'C': + ctx->progress = e2fsck_update_progress; + ctx->progress_fd = atoi(optarg); + if (!ctx->progress_fd) + break; + /* Validate the file descriptor to avoid disasters */ + fd = dup(ctx->progress_fd); + if (fd < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, + _("Error validating file descriptor %d: %s\n"), + ctx->progress_fd, + error_message(errno)); + bb_error_msg_and_die(_("Invalid completion information file descriptor")); + } else + close(fd); + break; + case 'D': + ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_COMPRESS_DIRS; + break; + case 'E': + extended_opts = optarg; + break; + case 'p': + case 'a': + if (ctx->options & (E2F_OPT_YES|E2F_OPT_NO)) { + conflict_opt: + bb_error_msg_and_die(_("Only one the options -p/-a, -n or -y may be specified.")); + } + ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_PREEN; + break; + case 'n': + if (ctx->options & (E2F_OPT_YES|E2F_OPT_PREEN)) + goto conflict_opt; + ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_NO; + break; + case 'y': + if (ctx->options & (E2F_OPT_PREEN|E2F_OPT_NO)) + goto conflict_opt; + ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_YES; + break; + case 't': + /* FIXME - This needs to go away in a future path - will change binary */ + fprintf(stderr, _("The -t option is not " + "supported on this version of e2fsck.\n")); + break; + case 'c': + if (cflag++) + ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_WRITECHECK; + ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_CHECKBLOCKS; + break; + case 'r': + /* What we do by default, anyway! */ + break; + case 'b': + ctx->use_superblock = atoi(optarg); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_SB_SPECIFIED; + break; + case 'B': + ctx->blocksize = atoi(optarg); + break; + case 'I': + ctx->inode_buffer_blocks = atoi(optarg); + break; + case 'j': + ctx->journal_name = string_copy(optarg, 0); + break; + case 'P': + ctx->process_inode_size = atoi(optarg); + break; + case 'd': + ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_DEBUG; + break; + case 'f': + ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_FORCE; + break; + case 'F': + flush = 1; + break; + case 'v': + verbose = 1; + break; + case 'V': + show_version_only = 1; + break; + case 'N': + ctx->device_name = optarg; + break; +#ifdef ENABLE_SWAPFS + case 's': + normalize_swapfs = 1; + case 'S': + swapfs = 1; + break; +#else + case 's': + case 'S': + fprintf(stderr, _("Byte-swapping filesystems " + "not compiled in this version " + "of e2fsck\n")); + exit(1); +#endif + default: + bb_show_usage(); + } + if (show_version_only) + return 0; + if (optind != argc - 1) + bb_show_usage(); + if ((ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO) && + !cflag && !swapfs && !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_COMPRESS_DIRS)) + ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_READONLY; + ctx->io_options = strchr(argv[optind], '?'); + if (ctx->io_options) + *ctx->io_options++ = 0; + ctx->filesystem_name = blkid_get_devname(ctx->blkid, argv[optind], 0); + if (!ctx->filesystem_name) { + bb_error_msg(_("Unable to resolve '%s'"), argv[optind]); + bb_error_msg_and_die(0); + } + if (extended_opts) + parse_extended_opts(ctx, extended_opts); + + if (flush) { + fd = open(ctx->filesystem_name, O_RDONLY, 0); + if (fd < 0) { + bb_error_msg(_("while opening %s for flushing"), + ctx->filesystem_name); + bb_error_msg_and_die(0); + } + if ((retval = ext2fs_sync_device(fd, 1))) { + bb_error_msg(_("while trying to flush %s"), + ctx->filesystem_name); + bb_error_msg_and_die(0); + } + close(fd); + } +#ifdef ENABLE_SWAPFS + if (swapfs && cflag) { + fprintf(stderr, _("Incompatible options not " + "allowed when byte-swapping.\n")); + exit(EXIT_USAGE); + } +#endif + /* + * Set up signal action + */ + memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct sigaction)); + sa.sa_handler = signal_cancel; + sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, 0); + sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, 0); +#ifdef SA_RESTART + sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART; +#endif + e2fsck_global_ctx = ctx; + sa.sa_handler = signal_progress_on; + sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sa, 0); + sa.sa_handler = signal_progress_off; + sigaction(SIGUSR2, &sa, 0); + + /* Update our PATH to include /sbin if we need to run badblocks */ + if (cflag) + e2fs_set_sbin_path(); + return 0; +} + +static const char my_ver_string[] = E2FSPROGS_VERSION; +static const char my_ver_date[] = E2FSPROGS_DATE; + +int e2fsck_main (int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + errcode_t retval; + int exit_value = EXIT_OK; + ext2_filsys fs = 0; + io_manager io_ptr; + struct ext2_super_block *sb; + const char *lib_ver_date; + int my_ver, lib_ver; + e2fsck_t ctx; + struct problem_context pctx; + int flags, run_result; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + my_ver = ext2fs_parse_version_string(my_ver_string); + lib_ver = ext2fs_get_library_version(0, &lib_ver_date); + if (my_ver > lib_ver) { + fprintf( stderr, _("Error: ext2fs library version " + "out of date!\n")); + show_version_only++; + } + + retval = PRS(argc, argv, &ctx); + if (retval) { + bb_error_msg(_("while trying to initialize program")); + exit(EXIT_ERROR); + } + reserve_stdio_fds(); + + if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN) || show_version_only) + fprintf(stderr, "e2fsck %s (%s)\n", my_ver_string, + my_ver_date); + + if (show_version_only) { + fprintf(stderr, _("\tUsing %s, %s\n"), + error_message(EXT2_ET_BASE), lib_ver_date); + exit(EXIT_OK); + } + + check_mount(ctx); + + if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN) && + !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO) && + !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_YES)) { + if (!ctx->interactive) + bb_error_msg_and_die(_("need terminal for interactive repairs")); + } + ctx->superblock = ctx->use_superblock; +restart: +#ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG + io_ptr = test_io_manager; + test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager; +#else + io_ptr = unix_io_manager; +#endif + flags = 0; + if ((ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) == 0) + flags |= EXT2_FLAG_RW; + + if (ctx->superblock && ctx->blocksize) { + retval = ext2fs_open2(ctx->filesystem_name, ctx->io_options, + flags, ctx->superblock, ctx->blocksize, + io_ptr, &fs); + } else if (ctx->superblock) { + int blocksize; + for (blocksize = EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE; + blocksize <= EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE; blocksize *= 2) { + retval = ext2fs_open2(ctx->filesystem_name, + ctx->io_options, flags, + ctx->superblock, blocksize, + io_ptr, &fs); + if (!retval) + break; + } + } else + retval = ext2fs_open2(ctx->filesystem_name, ctx->io_options, + flags, 0, 0, io_ptr, &fs); + if (!ctx->superblock && !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN) && + !(ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SB_SPECIFIED) && + ((retval == EXT2_ET_BAD_MAGIC) || + ((retval == 0) && ext2fs_check_desc(fs)))) { + if (!fs || (fs->group_desc_count > 1)) { + printf(_("%s trying backup blocks...\n"), + retval ? _("Couldn't find ext2 superblock,") : + _("Group descriptors look bad...")); + get_backup_sb(ctx, fs, ctx->filesystem_name, io_ptr); + if (fs) + ext2fs_close(fs); + goto restart; + } + } + if (retval) { + bb_error_msg(_("while trying to open %s"), + ctx->filesystem_name); + if (retval == EXT2_ET_REV_TOO_HIGH) { + printf(_("The filesystem revision is apparently " + "too high for this version of e2fsck.\n" + "(Or the filesystem superblock " + "is corrupt)\n\n")); + fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_SB_CORRUPT, &pctx); + } else if (retval == EXT2_ET_SHORT_READ) + printf(_("Could this be a zero-length partition?\n")); + else if ((retval == EPERM) || (retval == EACCES)) + printf(_("You must have %s access to the " + "filesystem or be root\n"), + (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) ? + "r/o" : "r/w"); + else if (retval == ENXIO) + printf(_("Possibly non-existent or swap device?\n")); +#ifdef EROFS + else if (retval == EROFS) + printf(_("Disk write-protected; use the -n option " + "to do a read-only\n" + "check of the device.\n")); +#endif + else + fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_SB_CORRUPT, &pctx); + bb_error_msg_and_die(0); + } + ctx->fs = fs; + fs->priv_data = ctx; + sb = fs->super; + if (sb->s_rev_level > E2FSCK_CURRENT_REV) { + bb_error_msg(_("while trying to open %s"), + ctx->filesystem_name); + get_newer: + bb_error_msg_and_die(_("Get a newer version of e2fsck!")); + } + + /* + * Set the device name, which is used whenever we print error + * or informational messages to the user. + */ + if (ctx->device_name == 0 && + (sb->s_volume_name[0] != 0)) { + ctx->device_name = string_copy(sb->s_volume_name, + sizeof(sb->s_volume_name)); + } + if (ctx->device_name == 0) + ctx->device_name = ctx->filesystem_name; + + /* + * Make sure the ext3 superblock fields are consistent. + */ + retval = e2fsck_check_ext3_journal(ctx); + if (retval) { + bb_error_msg(_("while checking ext3 journal for %s"), + ctx->device_name); + bb_error_msg_and_die(0); + } + + /* + * Check to see if we need to do ext3-style recovery. If so, + * do it, and then restart the fsck. + */ + if (sb->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER) { + if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) { + printf(_("Warning: skipping journal recovery " + "because doing a read-only filesystem " + "check.\n")); + io_channel_flush(ctx->fs->io); + } else { + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_RESTARTED) { + /* + * Whoops, we attempted to run the + * journal twice. This should never + * happen, unless the hardware or + * device driver is being bogus. + */ + bb_error_msg(_("cannot set superblock flags on %s"), ctx->device_name); + bb_error_msg_and_die(0); + } + retval = e2fsck_run_ext3_journal(ctx); + if (retval) { + bb_error_msg(_("while recovering ext3 journal of %s"), + ctx->device_name); + bb_error_msg_and_die(0); + } + ext2fs_close(ctx->fs); + ctx->fs = 0; + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESTARTED; + goto restart; + } + } + + /* + * Check for compatibility with the feature sets. We need to + * be more stringent than ext2fs_open(). + */ + if ((sb->s_feature_compat & ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP) || + (sb->s_feature_incompat & ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP)) { + bb_error_msg("(%s)", ctx->device_name); + goto get_newer; + } + if (sb->s_feature_ro_compat & ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP) { + bb_error_msg("(%s)", ctx->device_name); + goto get_newer; + } +#ifdef ENABLE_COMPRESSION + /* FIXME - do we support this at all? */ + if (sb->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION) + bb_error_msg(_("Warning: compression support is experimental.")); +#endif +#ifndef ENABLE_HTREE + if (sb->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) { + bb_error_msg(_("E2fsck not compiled with HTREE support,\n\t" + "but filesystem %s has HTREE directories."), + ctx->device_name); + goto get_newer; + } +#endif + + /* + * If the user specified a specific superblock, presumably the + * master superblock has been trashed. So we mark the + * superblock as dirty, so it can be written out. + */ + if (ctx->superblock && + !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY)) + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + + /* + * We only update the master superblock because (a) paranoia; + * we don't want to corrupt the backup superblocks, and (b) we + * don't need to update the mount count and last checked + * fields in the backup superblock (the kernel doesn't + * update the backup superblocks anyway). + */ + fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY; + + ehandler_init(fs->io); + + if (ctx->superblock) + set_latch_flags(PR_LATCH_RELOC, PRL_LATCHED, 0); + ext2fs_mark_valid(fs); + check_super_block(ctx); + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + bb_error_msg_and_die(0); + check_if_skip(ctx); + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + bb_error_msg_and_die(0); +#ifdef ENABLE_SWAPFS + +#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN +#define NATIVE_FLAG EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES +#else +#define NATIVE_FLAG 0 +#endif + + + if (normalize_swapfs) { + if ((fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES) == NATIVE_FLAG) { + fprintf(stderr, _("%s: Filesystem byte order " + "already normalized.\n"), ctx->device_name); + bb_error_msg_and_die(0); + } + } + if (swapfs) { + swap_filesys(ctx); + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + bb_error_msg_and_die(0); + } +#endif + + /* + * Mark the system as valid, 'til proven otherwise + */ + ext2fs_mark_valid(fs); + + retval = ext2fs_read_bb_inode(fs, &fs->badblocks); + if (retval) { + bb_error_msg(_("while reading bad blocks inode")); + preenhalt(ctx); + printf(_("This doesn't bode well," + " but we'll try to go on...\n")); + } + + run_result = e2fsck_run(ctx); + e2fsck_clear_progbar(ctx); + if (run_result == E2F_FLAG_RESTART) { + printf(_("Restarting e2fsck from the beginning...\n")); + retval = e2fsck_reset_context(ctx); + if (retval) { + bb_error_msg(_("while resetting context")); + bb_error_msg_and_die(0); + } + ext2fs_close(fs); + goto restart; + } + if (run_result & E2F_FLAG_CANCEL) { + printf(_("%s: e2fsck canceled.\n"), ctx->device_name ? + ctx->device_name : ctx->filesystem_name); + exit_value |= FSCK_CANCELED; + } + if (run_result & E2F_FLAG_ABORT) + bb_error_msg_and_die(_("aborted")); + + /* Cleanup */ + if (ext2fs_test_changed(fs)) { + exit_value |= EXIT_NONDESTRUCT; + if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN)) + printf(_("\n%s: ***** FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED *****\n"), + ctx->device_name); + if (ctx->mount_flags & EXT2_MF_ISROOT) { + printf(_("%s: ***** REBOOT LINUX *****\n"), + ctx->device_name); + exit_value |= EXIT_DESTRUCT; + } + } + if (!ext2fs_test_valid(fs)) { + printf(_("\n%s: ********** WARNING: Filesystem still has " + "errors **********\n\n"), ctx->device_name); + exit_value |= EXIT_UNCORRECTED; + exit_value &= ~EXIT_NONDESTRUCT; + } + if (exit_value & FSCK_CANCELED) + exit_value &= ~EXIT_NONDESTRUCT; + else { + show_stats(ctx); + if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY)) { + if (ext2fs_test_valid(fs)) { + if (!(sb->s_state & EXT2_VALID_FS)) + exit_value |= EXIT_NONDESTRUCT; + sb->s_state = EXT2_VALID_FS; + } else + sb->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS; + sb->s_mnt_count = 0; + sb->s_lastcheck = time(NULL); + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } + } + + e2fsck_write_bitmaps(ctx); + + ext2fs_close(fs); + ctx->fs = NULL; + free(ctx->filesystem_name); + free(ctx->journal_name); + e2fsck_free_context(ctx); + + return exit_value; +} |