diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'e2fsprogs/e2fsck/journal.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | e2fsprogs/e2fsck/journal.c | 960 |
1 files changed, 960 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/e2fsprogs/e2fsck/journal.c b/e2fsprogs/e2fsck/journal.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..14e774d --- /dev/null +++ b/e2fsprogs/e2fsck/journal.c @@ -0,0 +1,960 @@ +/* + * journal.c --- code for handling the "ext3" journal + * + * Copyright (C) 2000 Andreas Dilger + * Copyright (C) 2000 Theodore Ts'o + * + * Parts of the code are based on fs/jfs/journal.c by Stephen C. Tweedie + * Copyright (C) 1999 Red Hat Software + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU General Public License version 2 or at your discretion + * any later version. + */ + +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_MOUNT_H +#include <sys/param.h> +#include <sys/mount.h> +#define MNT_FL (MS_MGC_VAL | MS_RDONLY) +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H +#include <sys/stat.h> +#endif + +#define E2FSCK_INCLUDE_INLINE_FUNCS +#include "jfs_user.h" +#include "problem.h" +#include "uuid/uuid.h" + +#ifdef __CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG__E2FS /* Enabled by configure --enable-jfs-debug */ +static int bh_count = 0; +#endif + +/* + * Define USE_INODE_IO to use the inode_io.c / fileio.c codepaths. + * This creates a larger static binary, and a smaller binary using + * shared libraries. It's also probably slightly less CPU-efficient, + * which is why it's not on by default. But, it's a good way of + * testing the functions in inode_io.c and fileio.c. + */ +#undef USE_INODE_IO + +/* Kernel compatibility functions for handling the journal. These allow us + * to use the recovery.c file virtually unchanged from the kernel, so we + * don't have to do much to keep kernel and user recovery in sync. + */ +int journal_bmap(journal_t *journal, blk_t block, unsigned long *phys) +{ +#ifdef USE_INODE_IO + *phys = block; + return 0; +#else + struct inode *inode = journal->j_inode; + errcode_t retval; + blk_t pblk; + + if (!inode) { + *phys = block; + return 0; + } + + retval= ext2fs_bmap(inode->i_ctx->fs, inode->i_ino, + &inode->i_ext2, NULL, 0, block, &pblk); + *phys = pblk; + return (retval); +#endif +} + +struct buffer_head *getblk(kdev_t kdev, blk_t blocknr, int blocksize) +{ + struct buffer_head *bh; + + bh = e2fsck_allocate_memory(kdev->k_ctx, sizeof(*bh), "block buffer"); + if (!bh) + return NULL; + + jfs_debug(4, "getblk for block %lu (%d bytes)(total %d)\n", + (unsigned long) blocknr, blocksize, ++bh_count); + + bh->b_ctx = kdev->k_ctx; + if (kdev->k_dev == K_DEV_FS) + bh->b_io = kdev->k_ctx->fs->io; + else + bh->b_io = kdev->k_ctx->journal_io; + bh->b_size = blocksize; + bh->b_blocknr = blocknr; + + return bh; +} + +void sync_blockdev(kdev_t kdev) +{ + io_channel io; + + if (kdev->k_dev == K_DEV_FS) + io = kdev->k_ctx->fs->io; + else + io = kdev->k_ctx->journal_io; + + io_channel_flush(io); +} + +void ll_rw_block(int rw, int nr, struct buffer_head *bhp[]) +{ + int retval; + struct buffer_head *bh; + + for (; nr > 0; --nr) { + bh = *bhp++; + if (rw == READ && !bh->b_uptodate) { + jfs_debug(3, "reading block %lu/%p\n", + (unsigned long) bh->b_blocknr, (void *) bh); + retval = io_channel_read_blk(bh->b_io, + bh->b_blocknr, + 1, bh->b_data); + if (retval) { + com_err(bh->b_ctx->device_name, retval, + "while reading block %lu\n", + (unsigned long) bh->b_blocknr); + bh->b_err = retval; + continue; + } + bh->b_uptodate = 1; + } else if (rw == WRITE && bh->b_dirty) { + jfs_debug(3, "writing block %lu/%p\n", + (unsigned long) bh->b_blocknr, (void *) bh); + retval = io_channel_write_blk(bh->b_io, + bh->b_blocknr, + 1, bh->b_data); + if (retval) { + com_err(bh->b_ctx->device_name, retval, + "while writing block %lu\n", + (unsigned long) bh->b_blocknr); + bh->b_err = retval; + continue; + } + bh->b_dirty = 0; + bh->b_uptodate = 1; + } else { + jfs_debug(3, "no-op %s for block %lu\n", + rw == READ ? "read" : "write", + (unsigned long) bh->b_blocknr); + } + } +} + +void mark_buffer_dirty(struct buffer_head *bh) +{ + bh->b_dirty = 1; +} + +static void mark_buffer_clean(struct buffer_head * bh) +{ + bh->b_dirty = 0; +} + +void brelse(struct buffer_head *bh) +{ + if (bh->b_dirty) + ll_rw_block(WRITE, 1, &bh); + jfs_debug(3, "freeing block %lu/%p (total %d)\n", + (unsigned long) bh->b_blocknr, (void *) bh, --bh_count); + ext2fs_free_mem(&bh); +} + +int buffer_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh) +{ + return bh->b_uptodate; +} + +void mark_buffer_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh, int val) +{ + bh->b_uptodate = val; +} + +void wait_on_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh) +{ + if (!bh->b_uptodate) + ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &bh); +} + + +static void e2fsck_clear_recover(e2fsck_t ctx, int error) +{ + ctx->fs->super->s_feature_incompat &= ~EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER; + + /* if we had an error doing journal recovery, we need a full fsck */ + if (error) + ctx->fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(ctx->fs); +} + +static errcode_t e2fsck_get_journal(e2fsck_t ctx, journal_t **ret_journal) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *sb = ctx->fs->super; + struct ext2_super_block jsuper; + struct problem_context pctx; + struct buffer_head *bh; + struct inode *j_inode = NULL; + struct kdev_s *dev_fs = NULL, *dev_journal; + const char *journal_name = 0; + journal_t *journal = NULL; + errcode_t retval = 0; + io_manager io_ptr = 0; + unsigned long start = 0; + blk_t blk; + int ext_journal = 0; + int tried_backup_jnl = 0; + int i; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + journal = e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, sizeof(journal_t), "journal"); + if (!journal) { + return EXT2_ET_NO_MEMORY; + } + + dev_fs = e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, 2*sizeof(struct kdev_s), "kdev"); + if (!dev_fs) { + retval = EXT2_ET_NO_MEMORY; + goto errout; + } + dev_journal = dev_fs+1; + + dev_fs->k_ctx = dev_journal->k_ctx = ctx; + dev_fs->k_dev = K_DEV_FS; + dev_journal->k_dev = K_DEV_JOURNAL; + + journal->j_dev = dev_journal; + journal->j_fs_dev = dev_fs; + journal->j_inode = NULL; + journal->j_blocksize = ctx->fs->blocksize; + + if (uuid_is_null(sb->s_journal_uuid)) { + if (!sb->s_journal_inum) + return EXT2_ET_BAD_INODE_NUM; + j_inode = e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, sizeof(*j_inode), + "journal inode"); + if (!j_inode) { + retval = EXT2_ET_NO_MEMORY; + goto errout; + } + + j_inode->i_ctx = ctx; + j_inode->i_ino = sb->s_journal_inum; + + if ((retval = ext2fs_read_inode(ctx->fs, + sb->s_journal_inum, + &j_inode->i_ext2))) { + try_backup_journal: + if (sb->s_jnl_backup_type != EXT3_JNL_BACKUP_BLOCKS || + tried_backup_jnl) + goto errout; + memset(&j_inode->i_ext2, 0, sizeof(struct ext2_inode)); + memcpy(&j_inode->i_ext2.i_block[0], sb->s_jnl_blocks, + EXT2_N_BLOCKS*4); + j_inode->i_ext2.i_size = sb->s_jnl_blocks[16]; + j_inode->i_ext2.i_links_count = 1; + j_inode->i_ext2.i_mode = LINUX_S_IFREG | 0600; + tried_backup_jnl++; + } + if (!j_inode->i_ext2.i_links_count || + !LINUX_S_ISREG(j_inode->i_ext2.i_mode)) { + retval = EXT2_ET_NO_JOURNAL; + goto try_backup_journal; + } + if (j_inode->i_ext2.i_size / journal->j_blocksize < + JFS_MIN_JOURNAL_BLOCKS) { + retval = EXT2_ET_JOURNAL_TOO_SMALL; + goto try_backup_journal; + } + for (i=0; i < EXT2_N_BLOCKS; i++) { + blk = j_inode->i_ext2.i_block[i]; + if (!blk) { + if (i < EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS) { + retval = EXT2_ET_JOURNAL_TOO_SMALL; + goto try_backup_journal; + } + continue; + } + if (blk < sb->s_first_data_block || + blk >= sb->s_blocks_count) { + retval = EXT2_ET_BAD_BLOCK_NUM; + goto try_backup_journal; + } + } + journal->j_maxlen = j_inode->i_ext2.i_size / journal->j_blocksize; + +#ifdef USE_INODE_IO + retval = ext2fs_inode_io_intern2(ctx->fs, sb->s_journal_inum, + &j_inode->i_ext2, + &journal_name); + if (retval) + goto errout; + + io_ptr = inode_io_manager; +#else + journal->j_inode = j_inode; + ctx->journal_io = ctx->fs->io; + if ((retval = journal_bmap(journal, 0, &start)) != 0) + goto errout; +#endif + } else { + ext_journal = 1; + if (!ctx->journal_name) { + char uuid[37]; + + uuid_unparse(sb->s_journal_uuid, uuid); + ctx->journal_name = blkid_get_devname(ctx->blkid, + "UUID", uuid); + if (!ctx->journal_name) + ctx->journal_name = blkid_devno_to_devname(sb->s_journal_dev); + } + journal_name = ctx->journal_name; + + if (!journal_name) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_CANT_FIND_JOURNAL, &pctx); + return EXT2_ET_LOAD_EXT_JOURNAL; + } + + jfs_debug(1, "Using journal file %s\n", journal_name); + io_ptr = unix_io_manager; + } + +#if 0 + test_io_backing_manager = io_ptr; + io_ptr = test_io_manager; +#endif +#ifndef USE_INODE_IO + if (ext_journal) +#endif + retval = io_ptr->open(journal_name, IO_FLAG_RW, + &ctx->journal_io); + if (retval) + goto errout; + + io_channel_set_blksize(ctx->journal_io, ctx->fs->blocksize); + + if (ext_journal) { + if (ctx->fs->blocksize == 1024) + start = 1; + bh = getblk(dev_journal, start, ctx->fs->blocksize); + if (!bh) { + retval = EXT2_ET_NO_MEMORY; + goto errout; + } + ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &bh); + if ((retval = bh->b_err) != 0) + goto errout; + memcpy(&jsuper, start ? bh->b_data : bh->b_data + 1024, + sizeof(jsuper)); + brelse(bh); +#ifdef EXT2FS_ENABLE_SWAPFS + if (jsuper.s_magic == ext2fs_swab16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) + ext2fs_swap_super(&jsuper); +#endif + if (jsuper.s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC || + !(jsuper.s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV)) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_EXT_JOURNAL_BAD_SUPER, &pctx); + retval = EXT2_ET_LOAD_EXT_JOURNAL; + goto errout; + } + /* Make sure the journal UUID is correct */ + if (memcmp(jsuper.s_uuid, ctx->fs->super->s_journal_uuid, + sizeof(jsuper.s_uuid))) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_JOURNAL_BAD_UUID, &pctx); + retval = EXT2_ET_LOAD_EXT_JOURNAL; + goto errout; + } + + journal->j_maxlen = jsuper.s_blocks_count; + start++; + } + + if (!(bh = getblk(dev_journal, start, journal->j_blocksize))) { + retval = EXT2_ET_NO_MEMORY; + goto errout; + } + + journal->j_sb_buffer = bh; + journal->j_superblock = (journal_superblock_t *)bh->b_data; + +#ifdef USE_INODE_IO + if (j_inode) + ext2fs_free_mem(&j_inode); +#endif + + *ret_journal = journal; + return 0; + +errout: + if (dev_fs) + ext2fs_free_mem(&dev_fs); + if (j_inode) + ext2fs_free_mem(&j_inode); + if (journal) + ext2fs_free_mem(&journal); + return retval; + +} + +static errcode_t e2fsck_journal_fix_bad_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, + struct problem_context *pctx) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *sb = ctx->fs->super; + int recover = ctx->fs->super->s_feature_incompat & + EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER; + int has_journal = ctx->fs->super->s_feature_compat & + EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL; + + if (has_journal || sb->s_journal_inum) { + /* The journal inode is bogus, remove and force full fsck */ + pctx->ino = sb->s_journal_inum; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_JOURNAL_BAD_INODE, pctx)) { + if (has_journal && sb->s_journal_inum) + printf("*** ext3 journal has been deleted - " + "filesystem is now ext2 only ***\n\n"); + sb->s_feature_compat &= ~EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL; + sb->s_journal_inum = 0; + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_JOURNAL_INODE; /* FIXME: todo */ + e2fsck_clear_recover(ctx, 1); + return 0; + } + return EXT2_ET_BAD_INODE_NUM; + } else if (recover) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_JOURNAL_RECOVER_SET, pctx)) { + e2fsck_clear_recover(ctx, 1); + return 0; + } + return EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE; + } + return 0; +} + +#define V1_SB_SIZE 0x0024 +static void clear_v2_journal_fields(journal_t *journal) +{ + e2fsck_t ctx = journal->j_dev->k_ctx; + struct problem_context pctx; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_CLEAR_V2_JOURNAL, &pctx)) + return; + + memset(((char *) journal->j_superblock) + V1_SB_SIZE, 0, + ctx->fs->blocksize-V1_SB_SIZE); + mark_buffer_dirty(journal->j_sb_buffer); +} + + +static errcode_t e2fsck_journal_load(journal_t *journal) +{ + e2fsck_t ctx = journal->j_dev->k_ctx; + journal_superblock_t *jsb; + struct buffer_head *jbh = journal->j_sb_buffer; + struct problem_context pctx; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &jbh); + if (jbh->b_err) { + com_err(ctx->device_name, jbh->b_err, + _("reading journal superblock\n")); + return jbh->b_err; + } + + jsb = journal->j_superblock; + /* If we don't even have JFS_MAGIC, we probably have a wrong inode */ + if (jsb->s_header.h_magic != htonl(JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER)) + return e2fsck_journal_fix_bad_inode(ctx, &pctx); + + switch (ntohl(jsb->s_header.h_blocktype)) { + case JFS_SUPERBLOCK_V1: + journal->j_format_version = 1; + if (jsb->s_feature_compat || + jsb->s_feature_incompat || + jsb->s_feature_ro_compat || + jsb->s_nr_users) + clear_v2_journal_fields(journal); + break; + + case JFS_SUPERBLOCK_V2: + journal->j_format_version = 2; + if (ntohl(jsb->s_nr_users) > 1 && + uuid_is_null(ctx->fs->super->s_journal_uuid)) + clear_v2_journal_fields(journal); + if (ntohl(jsb->s_nr_users) > 1) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_JOURNAL_UNSUPP_MULTIFS, &pctx); + return EXT2_ET_JOURNAL_UNSUPP_VERSION; + } + break; + + /* + * These should never appear in a journal super block, so if + * they do, the journal is badly corrupted. + */ + case JFS_DESCRIPTOR_BLOCK: + case JFS_COMMIT_BLOCK: + case JFS_REVOKE_BLOCK: + return EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK; + + /* If we don't understand the superblock major type, but there + * is a magic number, then it is likely to be a new format we + * just don't understand, so leave it alone. */ + default: + return EXT2_ET_JOURNAL_UNSUPP_VERSION; + } + + if (JFS_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(journal, ~JFS_KNOWN_INCOMPAT_FEATURES)) + return EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE; + + if (JFS_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(journal, ~JFS_KNOWN_ROCOMPAT_FEATURES)) + return EXT2_ET_RO_UNSUPP_FEATURE; + + /* We have now checked whether we know enough about the journal + * format to be able to proceed safely, so any other checks that + * fail we should attempt to recover from. */ + if (jsb->s_blocksize != htonl(journal->j_blocksize)) { + com_err(ctx->program_name, EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK, + _("%s: no valid journal superblock found\n"), + ctx->device_name); + return EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK; + } + + if (ntohl(jsb->s_maxlen) < journal->j_maxlen) + journal->j_maxlen = ntohl(jsb->s_maxlen); + else if (ntohl(jsb->s_maxlen) > journal->j_maxlen) { + com_err(ctx->program_name, EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK, + _("%s: journal too short\n"), + ctx->device_name); + return EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK; + } + + journal->j_tail_sequence = ntohl(jsb->s_sequence); + journal->j_transaction_sequence = journal->j_tail_sequence; + journal->j_tail = ntohl(jsb->s_start); + journal->j_first = ntohl(jsb->s_first); + journal->j_last = ntohl(jsb->s_maxlen); + + return 0; +} + +static void e2fsck_journal_reset_super(e2fsck_t ctx, journal_superblock_t *jsb, + journal_t *journal) +{ + char *p; + union { + uuid_t uuid; + __u32 val[4]; + } u; + __u32 new_seq = 0; + int i; + + /* Leave a valid existing V1 superblock signature alone. + * Anything unrecognisable we overwrite with a new V2 + * signature. */ + + if (jsb->s_header.h_magic != htonl(JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER) || + jsb->s_header.h_blocktype != htonl(JFS_SUPERBLOCK_V1)) { + jsb->s_header.h_magic = htonl(JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER); + jsb->s_header.h_blocktype = htonl(JFS_SUPERBLOCK_V2); + } + + /* Zero out everything else beyond the superblock header */ + + p = ((char *) jsb) + sizeof(journal_header_t); + memset (p, 0, ctx->fs->blocksize-sizeof(journal_header_t)); + + jsb->s_blocksize = htonl(ctx->fs->blocksize); + jsb->s_maxlen = htonl(journal->j_maxlen); + jsb->s_first = htonl(1); + + /* Initialize the journal sequence number so that there is "no" + * chance we will find old "valid" transactions in the journal. + * This avoids the need to zero the whole journal (slow to do, + * and risky when we are just recovering the filesystem). + */ + uuid_generate(u.uuid); + for (i = 0; i < 4; i ++) + new_seq ^= u.val[i]; + jsb->s_sequence = htonl(new_seq); + + mark_buffer_dirty(journal->j_sb_buffer); + ll_rw_block(WRITE, 1, &journal->j_sb_buffer); +} + +static errcode_t e2fsck_journal_fix_corrupt_super(e2fsck_t ctx, + journal_t *journal, + struct problem_context *pctx) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *sb = ctx->fs->super; + int recover = ctx->fs->super->s_feature_incompat & + EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER; + + if (sb->s_feature_compat & EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_JOURNAL_BAD_SUPER, pctx)) { + e2fsck_journal_reset_super(ctx, journal->j_superblock, + journal); + journal->j_transaction_sequence = 1; + e2fsck_clear_recover(ctx, recover); + return 0; + } + return EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK; + } else if (e2fsck_journal_fix_bad_inode(ctx, pctx)) + return EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK; + + return 0; +} + +static void e2fsck_journal_release(e2fsck_t ctx, journal_t *journal, + int reset, int drop) +{ + journal_superblock_t *jsb; + + if (drop) + mark_buffer_clean(journal->j_sb_buffer); + else if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY)) { + jsb = journal->j_superblock; + jsb->s_sequence = htonl(journal->j_transaction_sequence); + if (reset) + jsb->s_start = 0; /* this marks the journal as empty */ + mark_buffer_dirty(journal->j_sb_buffer); + } + brelse(journal->j_sb_buffer); + + if (ctx->journal_io) { + if (ctx->fs && ctx->fs->io != ctx->journal_io) + io_channel_close(ctx->journal_io); + ctx->journal_io = 0; + } + +#ifndef USE_INODE_IO + if (journal->j_inode) + ext2fs_free_mem(&journal->j_inode); +#endif + if (journal->j_fs_dev) + ext2fs_free_mem(&journal->j_fs_dev); + ext2fs_free_mem(&journal); +} + +/* + * This function makes sure that the superblock fields regarding the + * journal are consistent. + */ +int e2fsck_check_ext3_journal(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *sb = ctx->fs->super; + journal_t *journal; + int recover = ctx->fs->super->s_feature_incompat & + EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER; + struct problem_context pctx; + problem_t problem; + int reset = 0, force_fsck = 0; + int retval; + + /* If we don't have any journal features, don't do anything more */ + if (!(sb->s_feature_compat & EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL) && + !recover && sb->s_journal_inum == 0 && sb->s_journal_dev == 0 && + uuid_is_null(sb->s_journal_uuid)) + return 0; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + pctx.num = sb->s_journal_inum; + + retval = e2fsck_get_journal(ctx, &journal); + if (retval) { + if ((retval == EXT2_ET_BAD_INODE_NUM) || + (retval == EXT2_ET_BAD_BLOCK_NUM) || + (retval == EXT2_ET_JOURNAL_TOO_SMALL) || + (retval == EXT2_ET_NO_JOURNAL)) + return e2fsck_journal_fix_bad_inode(ctx, &pctx); + return retval; + } + + retval = e2fsck_journal_load(journal); + if (retval) { + if ((retval == EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK) || + ((retval == EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE) && + (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_JOURNAL_UNSUPP_INCOMPAT, + &pctx))) || + ((retval == EXT2_ET_RO_UNSUPP_FEATURE) && + (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_JOURNAL_UNSUPP_ROCOMPAT, + &pctx))) || + ((retval == EXT2_ET_JOURNAL_UNSUPP_VERSION) && + (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_JOURNAL_UNSUPP_VERSION, &pctx)))) + retval = e2fsck_journal_fix_corrupt_super(ctx, journal, + &pctx); + e2fsck_journal_release(ctx, journal, 0, 1); + return retval; + } + + /* + * We want to make the flags consistent here. We will not leave with + * needs_recovery set but has_journal clear. We can't get in a loop + * with -y, -n, or -p, only if a user isn't making up their mind. + */ +no_has_journal: + if (!(sb->s_feature_compat & EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) { + recover = sb->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER; + pctx.str = "inode"; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_JOURNAL_HAS_JOURNAL, &pctx)) { + if (recover && + !fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_JOURNAL_RECOVER_SET, &pctx)) + goto no_has_journal; + /* + * Need a full fsck if we are releasing a + * journal stored on a reserved inode. + */ + force_fsck = recover || + (sb->s_journal_inum < EXT2_FIRST_INODE(sb)); + /* Clear all of the journal fields */ + sb->s_journal_inum = 0; + sb->s_journal_dev = 0; + memset(sb->s_journal_uuid, 0, + sizeof(sb->s_journal_uuid)); + e2fsck_clear_recover(ctx, force_fsck); + } else if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY)) { + sb->s_feature_compat |= EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(ctx->fs); + } + } + + if (sb->s_feature_compat & EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL && + !(sb->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER) && + journal->j_superblock->s_start != 0) { + /* Print status information */ + fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_JOURNAL_RECOVERY_CLEAR, &pctx); + if (ctx->superblock) + problem = PR_0_JOURNAL_RUN_DEFAULT; + else + problem = PR_0_JOURNAL_RUN; + if (fix_problem(ctx, problem, &pctx)) { + ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_FORCE; + sb->s_feature_incompat |= + EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(ctx->fs); + } else if (fix_problem(ctx, + PR_0_JOURNAL_RESET_JOURNAL, &pctx)) { + reset = 1; + sb->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(ctx->fs); + } + /* + * If the user answers no to the above question, we + * ignore the fact that journal apparently has data; + * accidentally replaying over valid data would be far + * worse than skipping a questionable recovery. + * + * XXX should we abort with a fatal error here? What + * will the ext3 kernel code do if a filesystem with + * !NEEDS_RECOVERY but with a non-zero + * journal->j_superblock->s_start is mounted? + */ + } + + e2fsck_journal_release(ctx, journal, reset, 0); + return retval; +} + +static errcode_t recover_ext3_journal(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + journal_t *journal; + int retval; + + journal_init_revoke_caches(); + retval = e2fsck_get_journal(ctx, &journal); + if (retval) + return retval; + + retval = e2fsck_journal_load(journal); + if (retval) + goto errout; + + retval = journal_init_revoke(journal, 1024); + if (retval) + goto errout; + + retval = -journal_recover(journal); + if (retval) + goto errout; + + if (journal->j_superblock->s_errno) { + ctx->fs->super->s_state |= EXT2_ERROR_FS; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(ctx->fs); + journal->j_superblock->s_errno = 0; + mark_buffer_dirty(journal->j_sb_buffer); + } + +errout: + journal_destroy_revoke(journal); + journal_destroy_revoke_caches(); + e2fsck_journal_release(ctx, journal, 1, 0); + return retval; +} + +int e2fsck_run_ext3_journal(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + io_manager io_ptr = ctx->fs->io->manager; + int blocksize = ctx->fs->blocksize; + errcode_t retval, recover_retval; + + printf(_("%s: recovering journal\n"), ctx->device_name); + if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) { + printf(_("%s: won't do journal recovery while read-only\n"), + ctx->device_name); + return EXT2_ET_FILE_RO; + } + + if (ctx->fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_DIRTY) + ext2fs_flush(ctx->fs); /* Force out any modifications */ + + recover_retval = recover_ext3_journal(ctx); + + /* + * Reload the filesystem context to get up-to-date data from disk + * because journal recovery will change the filesystem under us. + */ + ext2fs_close(ctx->fs); + retval = ext2fs_open(ctx->filesystem_name, EXT2_FLAG_RW, + ctx->superblock, blocksize, io_ptr, + &ctx->fs); + + if (retval) { + com_err(ctx->program_name, retval, + _("while trying to re-open %s"), + ctx->device_name); + fatal_error(ctx, 0); + } + ctx->fs->priv_data = ctx; + + /* Set the superblock flags */ + e2fsck_clear_recover(ctx, recover_retval); + return recover_retval; +} + +/* + * This function will move the journal inode from a visible file in + * the filesystem directory hierarchy to the reserved inode if necessary. + */ +static const char * const journal_names[] = { + ".journal", "journal", ".journal.dat", "journal.dat", 0 }; + +void e2fsck_move_ext3_journal(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *sb = ctx->fs->super; + struct problem_context pctx; + struct ext2_inode inode; + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + ext2_ino_t ino; + errcode_t retval; + const char * const * cpp; + int group, mount_flags; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + /* + * If the filesystem is opened read-only, or there is no + * journal, then do nothing. + */ + if ((ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) || + (sb->s_journal_inum == 0) || + !(sb->s_feature_compat & EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) + return; + + /* + * Read in the journal inode + */ + if (ext2fs_read_inode(fs, sb->s_journal_inum, &inode) != 0) + return; + + /* + * If it's necessary to backup the journal inode, do so. + */ + if ((sb->s_jnl_backup_type == 0) || + ((sb->s_jnl_backup_type == EXT3_JNL_BACKUP_BLOCKS) && + memcmp(inode.i_block, sb->s_jnl_blocks, EXT2_N_BLOCKS*4))) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_BACKUP_JNL, &pctx)) { + memcpy(sb->s_jnl_blocks, inode.i_block, + EXT2_N_BLOCKS*4); + sb->s_jnl_blocks[16] = inode.i_size; + sb->s_jnl_backup_type = EXT3_JNL_BACKUP_BLOCKS; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY; + } + } + + /* + * If the journal is already the hidden inode, then do nothing + */ + if (sb->s_journal_inum == EXT2_JOURNAL_INO) + return; + + /* + * The journal inode had better have only one link and not be readable. + */ + if (inode.i_links_count != 1) + return; + + /* + * If the filesystem is mounted, or we can't tell whether + * or not it's mounted, do nothing. + */ + retval = ext2fs_check_if_mounted(ctx->filesystem_name, &mount_flags); + if (retval || (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED)) + return; + + /* + * If we can't find the name of the journal inode, then do + * nothing. + */ + for (cpp = journal_names; *cpp; cpp++) { + retval = ext2fs_lookup(fs, EXT2_ROOT_INO, *cpp, + strlen(*cpp), 0, &ino); + if ((retval == 0) && (ino == sb->s_journal_inum)) + break; + } + if (*cpp == 0) + return; + + /* We need the inode bitmap to be loaded */ + retval = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs); + if (retval) + return; + + pctx.str = *cpp; + if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_MOVE_JOURNAL, &pctx)) + return; + + /* + * OK, we've done all the checks, let's actually move the + * journal inode. Errors at this point mean we need to force + * an ext2 filesystem check. + */ + if ((retval = ext2fs_unlink(fs, EXT2_ROOT_INO, *cpp, ino, 0)) != 0) + goto err_out; + if ((retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, EXT2_JOURNAL_INO, &inode)) != 0) + goto err_out; + sb->s_journal_inum = EXT2_JOURNAL_INO; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY; + inode.i_links_count = 0; + inode.i_dtime = time(0); + if ((retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, ino, &inode)) != 0) + goto err_out; + + group = ext2fs_group_of_ino(fs, ino); + ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap(fs->inode_map, ino); + ext2fs_mark_ib_dirty(fs); + fs->group_desc[group].bg_free_inodes_count++; + fs->super->s_free_inodes_count++; + return; + +err_out: + pctx.errcode = retval; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_ERR_MOVE_JOURNAL, &pctx); + fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + return; +} + |