small ash testsuite, adapted from bash

(only a small part of it, actually)

13 files changed, 978 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/shell/ash_test/ash-alias/alias.right b/shell/ash_test/ash-alias/alias.right
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0667b21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/shell/ash_test/ash-alias/alias.right
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+alias: 0
+alias: 0
+./alias.tests: line 25: qfoo: not found
+quux
diff --git a/shell/ash_test/ash-alias/alias.tests b/shell/ash_test/ash-alias/alias.tests
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..8d07b0b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/shell/ash_test/ash-alias/alias.tests
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+# place holder for future alias testing
+#ash# shopt -s expand_aliases
+
+# alias/unalias tests originally in builtins.tests
+
+unalias -a
+# this should return success, according to POSIX.2
+alias
+echo alias: $?
+alias foo=bar
+unalias foo
+# this had better return success, according to POSIX.2
+alias
+echo alias: $?
+
+# bug in all versions through bash-2.05b
+
+unalias qfoo qbar qbaz quux 2>/dev/null
+
+alias qfoo=qbar
+alias qbar=qbaz
+alias qbaz=quux
+alias quux=qfoo
+
+qfoo
+
+unalias qfoo qbar qbaz quux
+
+unalias -a
+
+alias foo='echo '
+alias bar=baz
+alias baz=quux
+
+foo bar
+
+unalias foo bar baz
diff --git a/shell/ash_test/ash-arith/README.ash b/shell/ash_test/ash-arith/README.ash
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7da22ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/shell/ash_test/ash-arith/README.ash
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+there is no support for (( )) constructs in ash
diff --git a/shell/ash_test/ash-arith/arith-for.right b/shell/ash_test/ash-arith/arith-for.right
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4494110
--- /dev/null
+++ b/shell/ash_test/ash-arith/arith-for.right
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+0
+1
+2
+0
+1
+2
+0
+1
+2
+0
+2
+4
+fx is a function
+fx () 
+{ 
+    i=0;
+    for ((1; i < 3; i++ ))
+    do
+        echo $i;
+    done;
+    for ((i=0; 1; i++ ))
+    do
+        if (( i >= 3 )); then
+            break;
+        fi;
+        echo $i;
+    done;
+    for ((i=0; i<3; 1))
+    do
+        echo $i;
+        (( i++ ));
+    done;
+    i=0;
+    for ((1; 1; 1))
+    do
+        if (( i > 2 )); then
+            break;
+        fi;
+        echo $i;
+        (( i++ ));
+    done;
+    i=0;
+    for ((1; 1; 1))
+    do
+        if (( i > 2 )); then
+            break;
+        fi;
+        echo $i;
+        (( i++ ));
+    done
+}
+0
+1
+2
+0
+1
+2
+0
+1
+2
+0
+1
+2
+0
+1
+2
+./arith-for.tests: line 77: syntax error: arithmetic expression required
+./arith-for.tests: line 77: syntax error: `(( i=0; "i < 3" ))'
+2
+./arith-for.tests: line 83: syntax error: `;' unexpected
+./arith-for.tests: line 83: syntax error: `(( i=0; i < 3; i++; 7 ))'
+2
+20
+20
diff --git a/shell/ash_test/ash-arith/arith-for.testsx b/shell/ash_test/ash-arith/arith-for.testsx
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..585aa51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/shell/ash_test/ash-arith/arith-for.testsx
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+fx()
+{
+i=0
+for (( ; i < 3; i++ ))
+do
+	echo $i
+done
+
+for (( i=0; ; i++ ))
+do
+	if (( i >= 3 )); then
+		break;
+	fi
+	echo $i
+done
+
+for (( i=0; i<3; ))
+do
+	echo $i
+	(( i++ ))
+done
+
+i=0
+for (( ; ; ))
+do
+	if (( i > 2 )); then
+		break;
+	fi
+	echo $i;
+	(( i++ ))
+done
+
+i=0
+for ((;;))
+do
+	if (( i > 2 )); then
+		break;
+	fi
+	echo $i;
+	(( i++ ))
+done
+}
+
+for (( i=0; "i < 3" ; i++ ))
+do
+	echo $i
+done
+
+i=0
+for (( ; "i < 3"; i++ ))
+do
+	echo $i
+done
+
+for (( i=0; ; i++ ))
+do
+	if (( i >= 3 )); then
+		break;
+	fi
+	echo $i
+done
+
+for ((i = 0; ;i++ ))
+do
+	echo $i
+	if (( i < 3 )); then
+		(( i++ ))
+		continue;
+	fi
+	break
+done
+
+type fx
+fx
+
+# errors 
+for (( i=0; "i < 3" ))
+do
+	echo $i
+done
+echo $?
+
+for (( i=0; i < 3; i++; 7 ))
+do
+	echo $i
+done
+echo $?
+
+# one-liners added in post-bash-2.04
+for     ((i=0; i < 20; i++)) do : ; done
+echo $i
+
+for     ((i=0; i < 20; i++)) { : ; }
+echo $i
diff --git a/shell/ash_test/ash-arith/arith.right b/shell/ash_test/ash-arith/arith.right
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3ea7ce6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/shell/ash_test/ash-arith/arith.right
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+Format: 'expected actual'
+163 163
+4 4
+16 16
+8 8
+2 2
+4 4
+2 2
+2 2
+1 1
+0 0
+0 0
+0 0
+1 1
+1 1
+2 2
+-3 -3
+-2 -2
+1 1
+0 0
+2 2
+131072 131072
+29 29
+33 33
+49 49
+1 1
+1 1
+0 0
+0 0
+1 1
+1 1
+1 1
+2 2
+3 3
+1 1
+58 58
+2 2
+60 60
+1 1
+256 256
+16 16
+62 62
+4 4
+29 29
+5 5
+-4 -4
+4 4
+1 1
+32 32
+32 32
+1 1
+1 1
+32 32
+20 20
+30 30
+20 20
+30 30
+./arith.tests: line 117: syntax error: 1 ? 20 : x+=2
+6 6
+6,5,3 6,5,3
+263 263
+255 255
+40 40
+./arith.tests: line 163: syntax error:  7 = 43 
+./arith.tests: line 165: divide by zero
+./arith.tests: let: line 166: syntax error: jv += $iv
+./arith.tests: line 167: syntax error:  jv += $iv 
+./arith.tests: let: line 168: syntax error: rv = 7 + (43 * 6
+abc
+def
+ghi
+./arith.tests: line 191: syntax error:  ( 4 + A ) + 4 
+16 16
+./arith.tests: line 196: syntax error:  4 ? : 3 + 5 
+./arith.tests: line 197: syntax error:  1 ? 20 
+./arith.tests: line 198: syntax error:  4 ? 20 : 
+9 9
+./arith.tests: line 205: syntax error:  0 && B=42 
+./arith.tests: line 208: syntax error:  1 || B=88 
+9 9
+9 9
+9 9
+7 7
+7
+4 4
+32767 32767
+32768 32768
+131072 131072
+2147483647 2147483647
+1 1
+4 4
+4 4
+5 5
+5 5
+4 4
+3 3
+3 3
+4 4
+4 4
+./arith.tests: line 257: syntax error:  7-- 
+./arith.tests: line 259: syntax error:  --x=7 
+./arith.tests: line 260: syntax error:  ++x=7 
+./arith.tests: line 262: syntax error:  x++=7 
+./arith.tests: line 263: syntax error:  x--=7 
+4 4
+7 7
+-7 -7
+./arith1.sub: line 2: syntax error:  4-- 
+./arith1.sub: line 3: syntax error:  4++ 
+./arith1.sub: line 4: syntax error:  4 -- 
+./arith1.sub: line 5: syntax error:  4 ++ 
+6 6
+3 3
+7 7
+4 4
+0 0
+3 3
+7 7
+2 2
+-2 -2
+1 1
+./arith1.sub: line 37: syntax error:  +++7 
+./arith2.sub: line 2: syntax error:  --7 
+./arith2.sub: line 3: syntax error:  ++7 
+./arith2.sub: line 4: syntax error:  -- 7 
+./arith2.sub: line 5: syntax error:  ++ 7 
+5 5
+1 1
+4 4
+0 0
+./arith2.sub: line 42: syntax error:  -- - 7 
+./arith2.sub: line 47: syntax error:  ++ + 7 
+8 12
+./arith.tests: line 290: syntax error: a b
+42
+42
+42
+./arith.tests: line 302: a[b[c]d]=e: not found
diff --git a/shell/ash_test/ash-arith/arith.tests b/shell/ash_test/ash-arith/arith.tests
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..272fc34
--- /dev/null
+++ b/shell/ash_test/ash-arith/arith.tests
@@ -0,0 +1,302 @@
+#ash# set +o posix
+#ash# declare -i iv jv
+
+echo "Format: 'expected actual'"
+
+iv=$(( 3 + 5 * 32 ))
+echo 163 $iv
+#ash# iv=iv+3
+#ash# echo 166 $iv
+iv=2
+jv=iv
+
+let "jv *= 2"
+echo 4 $jv
+jv=$(( $jv << 2 ))
+echo 16 $jv
+
+let jv="$jv / 2"
+echo 8 $jv
+#ash# jv="jv >> 2"
+      let jv="jv >> 2"
+echo 2 $jv
+
+iv=$((iv+ $jv))
+echo 4 $iv
+echo 2 $((iv -= jv))
+echo 2 $iv
+echo 1 $(( iv == jv ))
+echo 0 $(( iv != $jv ))
+echo 0 $(( iv < jv ))
+echo 0 $(( $iv > $jv ))
+echo 1 $(( iv <= $jv ))
+echo 1 $(( $iv >= jv ))
+
+echo 2 $jv
+echo -3 $(( ~$jv ))
+echo -2 $(( ~1 ))
+echo 1 $(( ! 0 ))
+
+echo 0 $(( jv % 2 ))
+echo 2 $(( $iv % 4 ))
+
+echo 131072 $(( iv <<= 16 ))
+echo 29 $(( iv %= 33 ))
+
+echo 33 $(( 33 & 55 ))
+echo 49 $(( 33 | 17 ))
+
+echo 1 $(( iv && $jv ))
+echo 1 $(( $iv || jv ))
+
+echo 0 $(( iv && 0 ))
+echo 0 $(( iv & 0 ))
+echo 1 $(( iv && 1 ))
+echo 1 $(( iv & 1 ))
+
+echo 1 $(( $jv || 0 ))
+echo 2 $(( jv | 0 ))
+echo 3 $(( jv | 1 ))
+echo 1 $(( $jv || 1 ))
+
+let 'iv *= jv'
+echo 58 $iv
+echo 2 $jv
+let "jv += $iv"
+echo 60 $jv
+
+echo 1 $(( jv /= iv ))
+echo 256 $(( jv <<= 8 ))
+echo 16 $(( jv >>= 4 ))
+
+echo 62 $(( iv |= 4 ))
+echo 4 $(( iv &= 4 ))
+
+echo 29 $(( iv += (jv + 9)))
+echo 5 $(( (iv + 4) % 7 ))
+
+# unary plus, minus
+echo -4 $(( +4 - 8 ))
+echo 4 $(( -4 + 8 ))
+
+# conditional expressions
+echo 1 $(( 4<5 ? 1 : 32))
+echo 32 $(( 4>5 ? 1 : 32))
+echo 32 $(( 4>(2+3) ? 1 : 32))
+echo 1 $(( 4<(2+3) ? 1 : 32))
+echo 1 $(( (2+2)<(2+3) ? 1 : 32))
+echo 32 $(( (2+2)>(2+3) ? 1 : 32))
+
+# check that the unevaluated part of the ternary operator does not do
+# evaluation or assignment
+x=i+=2
+y=j+=2
+#ash# declare -i i=1 j=1
+      i=1
+      j=1
+echo 20 $((1 ? 20 : (x+=2)))
+#ash# echo $i,$x             # ash mishandles this
+echo 30 $((0 ? (y+=2) : 30))
+#ash# echo $j,$y             # ash mishandles this
+
+x=i+=2
+y=j+=2
+#ash# declare -i i=1 j=1
+      i=1
+      j=1
+echo 20 $((1 ? 20 : (x+=2)))
+#ash# echo $i,$x             # ash mishandles this
+echo 30 $((0 ? (y+=2) : 30))
+#ash# echo $i,$y             # ash mishandles this
+
+# check precedence of assignment vs. conditional operator
+# should be an error
+#ash# declare -i x=2
+      x=2
+#ashnote# bash reports error but continues, ash aborts - using subshell to 'emulate' bash:
+(  y=$((1 ? 20 : x+=2))  )
+
+# check precedence of assignment vs. conditional operator
+#ash# declare -i x=2
+      x=2
+# ash says "line NNN: syntax error: 0 ? x+=2 : 20"
+#ash# echo 20 $((0 ? x+=2 : 20))
+
+# associativity of assignment-operator operator
+#ash# declare -i i=1 j=2 k=3
+i=1
+j=2
+k=3
+echo 6 $((i += j += k))
+echo 6,5,3 $i,$j,$k
+
+# octal, hex
+echo 263 $(( 0x100 | 007 ))
+echo 255 $(( 0xff ))
+#ash# echo 255 $(( 16#ff ))
+#ash# echo 127 $(( 16#FF/2 ))
+#ash# echo 36 $(( 8#44 ))
+
+echo 40 $(( 8 ^ 32 ))
+
+#ash# # other bases
+#ash# echo 10 $(( 16#a ))
+#ash# echo 10 $(( 32#a ))
+#ash# echo 10 $(( 56#a ))
+#ash# echo 10 $(( 64#a ))
+#ash# 
+#ash# echo 10 $(( 16#A ))
+#ash# echo 10 $(( 32#A ))
+#ash# echo 36 $(( 56#A ))
+#ash# echo 36 $(( 64#A ))
+#ash# 
+#ash# echo 62 $(( 64#@ ))
+#ash# echo 63 $(( 64#_ ))
+
+#ash# # weird bases (error)
+#ash# echo $(( 3425#56 ))
+
+#ash# # missing number after base
+#ash# echo 0 $(( 2# ))
+
+# these should generate errors
+(  echo $(( 7 = 43 ))      )
+#ash# echo $(( 2#44 ))
+(  echo $(( 44 / 0 ))      )
+(  let 'jv += $iv'         )
+(  echo $(( jv += \$iv ))  )
+(  let 'rv = 7 + (43 * 6'  )
+
+#ash# # more errors
+#ash# declare -i i
+#ash# i=0#4
+#ash# i=2#110#11
+
+((echo abc; echo def;); echo ghi)
+
+#ash# if (((4+4) + (4 + 7))); then
+#ash# 	echo ok
+#ash# fi
+
+#ash# (())	# make sure the null expression works OK
+
+#ash# a=(0 2 4 6)
+#ash# echo 6 $(( a[1] + a[2] ))
+#ash# echo 1 $(( (a[1] + a[2]) == a[3] ))
+#ash# (( (a[1] + a[2]) == a[3] )) ; echo 0 $?
+
+# test pushing and popping the expression stack
+unset A
+A="4 + "
+(  echo A $(( ( 4 + A ) + 4 ))  )
+A="3 + 5"
+echo 16 $(( ( 4 + A ) + 4 ))
+
+# badly-formed conditional expressions
+(  echo $(( 4 ? : $A ))  )
+(  echo $(( 1 ? 20 ))    )
+(  echo $(( 4 ? 20 : ))  )
+
+# precedence and short-circuit evaluation
+B=9
+echo 9 $B
+
+# error
+(  echo $(( 0 && B=42 )); echo 9 $B  )
+
+# error
+(  echo $(( 1 || B=88 )); echo 9 $B  )
+
+# ash mistakenly evaluates B=... below
+#ash# echo 0 $(( 0 && (B=42) ))
+echo 9 $B
+#ash# echo 0 $(( (${$} - $$) && (B=42) ))
+echo 9 $B
+#ash# echo 1 $(( 1 || (B=88) ))
+echo 9 $B
+
+
+# until command with (( )) command
+x=7
+
+echo 7 $x
+#ash# until (( x == 4 ))
+      until test "$x" = 4
+do
+	echo $x
+	x=4
+done
+
+echo 4 $x
+
+# exponentiation
+echo 32767 $(( 2**15 - 1))
+echo 32768 $(( 2**(16-1)))
+echo 131072 $(( 2**16*2 ))
+echo 2147483647 $(( 2**31-1))
+echo 1 $(( 2**0 ))
+
+# {pre,post}-{inc,dec}rement and associated errors
+
+x=4
+
+echo 4 $x
+echo 4 $(( x++ ))
+echo 5 $x
+echo 5 $(( x-- ))
+echo 4 $x
+
+echo 3 $(( --x ))
+echo 3 $x
+
+echo 4 $(( ++x ))
+echo 4 $x
+
+# bash 3.2 apparently thinks that ++7 is 7
+#ash# echo 7 $(( ++7 ))
+(  echo $(( 7-- ))    )
+
+(  echo $(( --x=7 ))  )
+(  echo $(( ++x=7 ))  )
+
+(  echo $(( x++=7 ))  )
+(  echo $(( x--=7 ))  )
+
+echo 4 $x
+
+echo 7 $(( +7 ))
+echo -7 $(( -7 ))
+
+# bash 3.2 apparently thinks that ++7 is 7
+#ash# echo $(( ++7 ))
+#ash# echo $(( --7 ))
+
+${THIS_SH} ./arith1.sub
+${THIS_SH} ./arith2.sub
+
+x=4
+y=7
+
+#ash# (( x=8 , y=12 ))
+      x=8
+      y=12
+echo $x $y
+
+#ash# # should be an error
+#ash# (( x=9 y=41 ))
+
+# These are errors
+unset b
+(  echo $((a b))  )
+#ash# ((a b))
+
+n=42
+printf "%d\n" $n
+printf "%i\n" $n
+#ash# echo $(( 8#$(printf "%o\n" $n) ))
+printf "%u\n" $n
+#ash# echo $(( 16#$(printf "%x\n" $n) ))
+#ash# echo $(( 16#$(printf "%X\n" $n) ))
+
+# causes longjmp botches through bash-2.05b
+a[b[c]d]=e
diff --git a/shell/ash_test/ash-arith/arith1.sub b/shell/ash_test/ash-arith/arith1.sub
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..80aa999
--- /dev/null
+++ b/shell/ash_test/ash-arith/arith1.sub
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+# test of redone post-increment and post-decrement code
+(  echo $(( 4-- ))   )
+(  echo $(( 4++ ))   )
+(  echo $(( 4 -- ))  )
+(  echo $(( 4 ++ ))  )
+
+#ash# (( array[0]++ ))
+#ash# echo ${array}
+
+#ash# (( array[0] ++ ))
+#ash# echo ${array}
+
+#ash# (( a++ ))
+#ash# echo $a
+#ash# (( a ++ ))
+#ash# echo $a
+      a=2
+
+echo 6 $(( a ++ + 4 ))
+echo 3 $a
+
+echo 7 $(( a+++4 ))
+echo 4 $a
+
+echo 0 $(( a---4 ))
+echo 3 $a
+
+echo 7 $(( a -- + 4 ))
+echo 2 $a
+
+echo -2 $(( a -- - 4 ))
+echo 1 $a
+
+#ash# (( ++ + 7 ))
+
+#ash# (( ++ ))
+(  echo $(( +++7 ))  )
+# bash 3.2 apparently thinks that ++ +7 is 7
+#ash# echo $(( ++ + 7 ))
+#ash# (( -- ))
diff --git a/shell/ash_test/ash-arith/arith2.sub b/shell/ash_test/ash-arith/arith2.sub
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..f7e3c92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/shell/ash_test/ash-arith/arith2.sub
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+# bash 3.2 apparently thinks that ++7 is 7 etc
+(  echo $(( --7 ))   )
+(  echo $(( ++7 ))   )
+(  echo $(( -- 7 ))  )
+(  echo $(( ++ 7 ))  )
+
+#ash# ((++array[0] ))
+#ash# echo 1 $array
+#ash# (( ++ array[0] ))
+#ash# echo 2 $array
+
+#ash# (( ++a ))
+#ash# echo 1 $a
+#ash# (( ++ a ))
+#ash# echo 2 $a
+
+#ash# (( --a ))
+#ash# echo 1 $a
+#ash# (( -- a ))
+#ash# echo 0 $a
+      a=0
+
+echo 5 $(( 4 + ++a ))
+echo 1 $a
+
+# ash doesn't handle it right...
+#ash# echo 6 $(( 4+++a ))
+#ash# echo 2 $a
+      a=2
+
+# ash doesn't handle it right...
+#ash# echo 3 $(( 4---a ))
+#ash# echo 1 $a
+      a=1
+
+echo 4 $(( 4 - -- a ))
+echo 0 $a
+
+#ash# (( -- ))
+# bash 3.2 apparently thinks that ---7 is -7
+#ash# echo $(( ---7 ))
+(  echo $(( -- - 7 ))  )
+
+#ash# (( ++ ))
+# bash 3.2: 7
+#ash# echo 7 $(( ++7 ))
+(  echo $(( ++ + 7 ))  )
+
+# bash 3.2: -7
+#ash# echo -7 $(( ++-7 ))
+# bash 3.2: -7
+#ash# echo -7 $(( ++ - 7 ))
+
+# bash 3.2: 7
+#ash# echo 7 $(( +--7 ))
+# bash 3.2: 7
+#ash# echo 7 $(( -- + 7 ))
diff --git a/shell/ash_test/printenv.c b/shell/ash_test/printenv.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..07ea2a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/shell/ash_test/printenv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/* printenv -- minimal clone of BSD printenv(1).
+
+   usage: printenv [varname]
+
+   Chet Ramey
+   chet@po.cwru.edu
+*/
+
+/* Copyright (C) 1997-2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne Again SHell.
+
+   Bash is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+   the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+   Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
+   version.
+
+   Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+   WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+   FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+   for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+   with Bash; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free Software
+   Foundation, 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111 USA. */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+extern char **environ;
+
+int
+main (argc, argv) 
+     int argc;
+     char **argv;
+{
+  register char **envp, *eval;
+  int len;
+
+  argv++;
+  argc--;
+
+  /* printenv */
+  if (argc == 0)
+    {
+      for (envp = environ; *envp; envp++)
+	puts (*envp);
+      exit (0);
+    }
+
+  /* printenv varname */
+  len = strlen (*argv);
+  for (envp = environ; *envp; envp++)
+    {
+      if (**argv == **envp && strncmp (*envp, *argv, len) == 0)
+	{
+	  eval = *envp + len;
+	  /* If the environment variable doesn't have an `=', ignore it. */
+	  if (*eval == '=')
+	    {
+	      puts (eval + 1);
+	      exit (0);
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+  exit (1);
+}
diff --git a/shell/ash_test/recho.c b/shell/ash_test/recho.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..02be0d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/shell/ash_test/recho.c
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*
+   recho -- really echo args, bracketed with <> and with invisible chars
+	    made visible.
+
+   Chet Ramey
+   chet@po.cwru.edu
+*/
+
+/* Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne Again SHell.
+
+   Bash is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+   the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+   Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
+   version.
+
+   Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+   WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+   FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+   for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+   with Bash; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free Software
+   Foundation, 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111 USA. */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+void strprint();
+
+int
+main(argc, argv)
+int	argc;
+char	**argv;
+{
+	register int	i;
+
+	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+		printf("argv[%d] = <", i);
+		strprint(argv[i]);
+		printf(">\n");
+	}
+	exit(0);
+}
+
+void
+strprint(str)
+char	*str;
+{
+	register unsigned char *s;
+
+	for (s = (unsigned char *)str; s && *s; s++) {
+		if (*s < ' ') {
+			putchar('^');
+			putchar(*s+64);
+		} else if (*s == 127) {
+			putchar('^');
+			putchar('?');
+		} else
+			putchar(*s);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/shell/ash_test/run-all b/shell/ash_test/run-all
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..ba1756e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/shell/ash_test/run-all
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test -x ash || { echo "No ./ash?!"; exit; }
+test -x printenv || gcc -O2 -o printenv printenv.c || exit $?
+test -x recho    || gcc -O2 -o recho    recho.c    || exit $?
+test -x zecho    || gcc -O2 -o zecho    zecho.c    || exit $?
+
+PATH="$PWD:$PATH" # for ash and recho/zecho/printenv
+export PATH
+
+THIS_SH="$PWD/ash"
+export THIS_SH
+
+do_test()
+{
+    test -d "$1" || return 0
+    (
+    cd "$1" || { echo "cannot cd $1!"; exit 1; }
+    for x in run-*; do
+	test -f "$x" || continue
+	case "$x" in 
+	    "$0"|run-minimal|run-gprof) ;;
+	    *.orig|*~) ;;
+	    #*) echo $x ; sh $x ;;
+	    *)
+	    sh "$x" >"../$1-$x.fail" 2>&1 && \
+	    { echo "$1/$x: ok"; rm "../$1-$x.fail"; } || echo "$1/$x: fail";
+	    ;;
+	esac
+    done
+    # Many bash run-XXX scripts just do this,
+    # no point in duplication it all over the place
+    for x in *.tests; do
+	test -x "$x" || continue
+	name="${x%%.tests}"
+	test -f "$name.right" || continue
+	{
+	    "$THIS_SH" "./$x" >"$name.xx" 2>&1
+	    diff -u "$name.xx" "$name.right" >"../$1-$x.fail" && rm -f "$name.xx" "../$1-$x.fail"
+	} && echo "$1/$x: ok" || echo "$1/$x: fail"
+    done
+    )
+}
+
+# main part of this script
+# Usage: run-all [directories]
+
+if [ $# -lt 1 ]; then
+    # All sub directories
+    modules=`ls -d ash-*`
+
+    for module in $modules; do
+	do_test $module
+    done
+else
+    while [ $# -ge 1 ]; do
+	if [ -d $1 ]; then
+	    do_test $1
+	fi
+	shift
+    done
+fi
diff --git a/shell/ash_test/zecho.c b/shell/ash_test/zecho.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..621d06d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/shell/ash_test/zecho.c
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/* zecho - bare-bones echo */
+
+/* Copyright (C) 1996-2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne Again SHell.
+
+   Bash is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+   the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+   Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
+   version.
+
+   Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+   WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+   FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+   for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+   with Bash; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free Software
+   Foundation, 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111 USA. */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+int
+main(argc, argv)
+int	argc;
+char	**argv;
+{
+	argv++;
+
+	while (*argv) {
+		(void)printf("%s", *argv);
+		if (*++argv)
+			putchar(' ');
+	}
+
+	putchar('\n');
+	exit(0);
+}