Tito writes:

Hi,
I've spent the half night staring at the devilish  my_getpwuid and my_getgrgid functions
trying to find out a way to avoid actual and future potential buffer overflow problems
without breaking existing code.
Finally I've  found a not intrusive way to do this that surely doesn't break existing code
and fixes a couple of problems too.
The attached patch:
1) changes the behaviour of my_getpwuid and my_getgrgid to avoid potetntial buffer overflows
2) fixes all occurences of this function calls in tar.c , id.c , ls.c, whoami.c, logger.c, libbb.h.
3) The behaviour of tar, ls and  logger is unchanged.
4) The behavior of ps with somewhat longer usernames messing up output is fixed.
5) The only bigger change was the increasing of size of the buffers in id.c to avoid
     false negatives (unknown user: xxxxxx) with usernames longer than 8 chars.
     The value i used ( 32 chars ) was taken from the tar header ( see gname and uname).
     Maybe this buffers can be reduced a bit  ( to 16 or whatever ), this is up to you.
6) The increase of size of the binary is not so dramatic:
     size busybox
       text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
     239568    2300   36816  278684   4409c busybox
    size busybox_fixed
       text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
     239616    2300   36816  278732   440cc busybox
7) The behaviour of whoami changed:
    actually it  prints out an username cut down to the size of the buffer.
    This could be fixed by increasing the size of the buffer as in id.c or
    avoid the use of my_getpwuid and use getpwuid directly instead.
    Maybe this colud be also remain unchanged......

Please apply if you think it is ok to do so.
The diff applies on today's cvs tarball (2004-08-25).
Thanks in advance,
Ciao,
Tito

3 files changed, 7 insertions, 7 deletions

diff --git a/libbb/my_getgrgid.c b/libbb/my_getgrgid.c
index 907a474..e6b8776 100644
--- a/libbb/my_getgrgid.c
+++ b/libbb/my_getgrgid.c
@@ -27,16 +27,16 @@
 
 
 /* gets a groupname given a gid */
-char * my_getgrgid(char *group, long gid)
+char * my_getgrgid(char *group, long gid, int bufsize)
 {
 	struct group *mygroup;
 
 	mygroup  = getgrgid(gid);
 	if (mygroup==NULL) {
-		sprintf(group, "%ld", gid);
+		snprintf(group, bufsize, "%ld", gid);
 		return NULL;
 	} else {
-		return strcpy(group, mygroup->gr_name);
+		return safe_strncpy(group, mygroup->gr_name, bufsize);
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/libbb/my_getpwuid.c b/libbb/my_getpwuid.c
index 21a037f..53f6c77 100644
--- a/libbb/my_getpwuid.c
+++ b/libbb/my_getpwuid.c
@@ -28,16 +28,16 @@
 
 
 /* gets a username given a uid */
-char * my_getpwuid(char *name, long uid)
+char * my_getpwuid(char *name, long uid, int bufsize)
 {
 	struct passwd *myuser;
 
 	myuser  = getpwuid(uid);
 	if (myuser==NULL) {
-		sprintf(name, "%ld", (long)uid);
+		snprintf(name, bufsize, "%ld", (long)uid);
 		return NULL;
 	} else {
-		return strcpy(name, myuser->pw_name);
+		return safe_strncpy(name, myuser->pw_name, bufsize);
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/libbb/procps.c b/libbb/procps.c
index 46e9827..e405fb7 100644
--- a/libbb/procps.c
+++ b/libbb/procps.c
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ extern procps_status_t * procps_scan(int save_user_arg0
 		sprintf(status, "/proc/%d", pid);
 		if(stat(status, &sb))
 			continue;
-		my_getpwuid(curstatus.user, sb.st_uid);
+		my_getpwuid(curstatus.user, sb.st_uid, sizeof(curstatus.user));
 
 		sprintf(status, "/proc/%d/stat", pid);
 		if((fp = fopen(status, "r")) == NULL)