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author | nobody | 2004-10-13 09:42:10 +0000 |
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committer | nobody | 2004-10-13 09:42:10 +0000 |
commit | 8c59a0bf0e9e2d87b0ff273ea3f0bf05bbbf6373 (patch) | |
tree | 1826706cd4fd009fcd14f4f8021005ec8ec0fa59 /busybox/networking/ping.c | |
download | busybox-8c59a0bf0e9e2d87b0ff273ea3f0bf05bbbf6373.zip busybox-8c59a0bf0e9e2d87b0ff273ea3f0bf05bbbf6373.tar.gz |
This commit was manufactured by cvs2svn to create tag 'busybox_1_00'.
Diffstat (limited to 'busybox/networking/ping.c')
-rw-r--r-- | busybox/networking/ping.c | 472 |
1 files changed, 472 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/busybox/networking/ping.c b/busybox/networking/ping.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..50f3930 --- /dev/null +++ b/busybox/networking/ping.c @@ -0,0 +1,472 @@ +/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ +/* + * $Id: ping.c,v 1.56 2004/03/15 08:28:48 andersen Exp $ + * Mini ping implementation for busybox + * + * Copyright (C) 1999 by Randolph Chung <tausq@debian.org> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + * + * This version of ping is adapted from the ping in netkit-base 0.10, + * which is: + * + * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California. + * All rights reserved. + * + * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by + * Mike Muuss. + * + * Original copyright notice is retained at the end of this file. + */ + +#include <sys/param.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> +#include <sys/file.h> +#include <sys/time.h> +#include <sys/times.h> +#include <sys/signal.h> + +#include <netinet/in.h> +#include <netinet/ip.h> +#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h> +#include <arpa/inet.h> +#include <netdb.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include "busybox.h" + + +static const int DEFDATALEN = 56; +static const int MAXIPLEN = 60; +static const int MAXICMPLEN = 76; +static const int MAXPACKET = 65468; +#define MAX_DUP_CHK (8 * 128) +static const int MAXWAIT = 10; +static const int PINGINTERVAL = 1; /* second */ + +#define O_QUIET (1 << 0) + +#define A(bit) rcvd_tbl[(bit)>>3] /* identify byte in array */ +#define B(bit) (1 << ((bit) & 0x07)) /* identify bit in byte */ +#define SET(bit) (A(bit) |= B(bit)) +#define CLR(bit) (A(bit) &= (~B(bit))) +#define TST(bit) (A(bit) & B(bit)) + +static void ping(const char *host); + +/* common routines */ +static int in_cksum(unsigned short *buf, int sz) +{ + int nleft = sz; + int sum = 0; + unsigned short *w = buf; + unsigned short ans = 0; + + while (nleft > 1) { + sum += *w++; + nleft -= 2; + } + + if (nleft == 1) { + *(unsigned char *) (&ans) = *(unsigned char *) w; + sum += ans; + } + + sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xFFFF); + sum += (sum >> 16); + ans = ~sum; + return (ans); +} + +/* simple version */ +#ifndef CONFIG_FEATURE_FANCY_PING +static char *hostname = NULL; +static void noresp(int ign) +{ + printf("No response from %s\n", hostname); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +} + +static void ping(const char *host) +{ + struct hostent *h; + struct sockaddr_in pingaddr; + struct icmp *pkt; + int pingsock, c; + char packet[DEFDATALEN + MAXIPLEN + MAXICMPLEN]; + + pingsock = create_icmp_socket(); + + memset(&pingaddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)); + + pingaddr.sin_family = AF_INET; + h = xgethostbyname(host); + memcpy(&pingaddr.sin_addr, h->h_addr, sizeof(pingaddr.sin_addr)); + hostname = h->h_name; + + pkt = (struct icmp *) packet; + memset(pkt, 0, sizeof(packet)); + pkt->icmp_type = ICMP_ECHO; + pkt->icmp_cksum = in_cksum((unsigned short *) pkt, sizeof(packet)); + + c = sendto(pingsock, packet, sizeof(packet), 0, + (struct sockaddr *) &pingaddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)); + + if (c < 0 || c != sizeof(packet)) + bb_perror_msg_and_die("sendto"); + + signal(SIGALRM, noresp); + alarm(5); /* give the host 5000ms to respond */ + /* listen for replies */ + while (1) { + struct sockaddr_in from; + size_t fromlen = sizeof(from); + + if ((c = recvfrom(pingsock, packet, sizeof(packet), 0, + (struct sockaddr *) &from, &fromlen)) < 0) { + if (errno == EINTR) + continue; + bb_perror_msg("recvfrom"); + continue; + } + if (c >= 76) { /* ip + icmp */ + struct iphdr *iphdr = (struct iphdr *) packet; + + pkt = (struct icmp *) (packet + (iphdr->ihl << 2)); /* skip ip hdr */ + if (pkt->icmp_type == ICMP_ECHOREPLY) + break; + } + } + printf("%s is alive!\n", hostname); + return; +} + +extern int ping_main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + argc--; + argv++; + if (argc < 1) + bb_show_usage(); + ping(*argv); + return EXIT_SUCCESS; +} + +#else /* ! CONFIG_FEATURE_FANCY_PING */ +/* full(er) version */ +static struct sockaddr_in pingaddr; +static int pingsock = -1; +static int datalen; /* intentionally uninitialized to work around gcc bug */ + +static long ntransmitted, nreceived, nrepeats, pingcount; +static int myid, options; +static unsigned long tmin = ULONG_MAX, tmax, tsum; +static char rcvd_tbl[MAX_DUP_CHK / 8]; + +struct hostent *hostent; + +static void sendping(int); +static void pingstats(int); +static void unpack(char *, int, struct sockaddr_in *); + +/**************************************************************************/ + +static void pingstats(int junk) +{ + int status; + + signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN); + + printf("\n--- %s ping statistics ---\n", hostent->h_name); + printf("%ld packets transmitted, ", ntransmitted); + printf("%ld packets received, ", nreceived); + if (nrepeats) + printf("%ld duplicates, ", nrepeats); + if (ntransmitted) + printf("%ld%% packet loss\n", + (ntransmitted - nreceived) * 100 / ntransmitted); + if (nreceived) + printf("round-trip min/avg/max = %lu.%lu/%lu.%lu/%lu.%lu ms\n", + tmin / 10, tmin % 10, + (tsum / (nreceived + nrepeats)) / 10, + (tsum / (nreceived + nrepeats)) % 10, tmax / 10, tmax % 10); + if (nreceived != 0) + status = EXIT_SUCCESS; + else + status = EXIT_FAILURE; + exit(status); +} + +static void sendping(int junk) +{ + struct icmp *pkt; + int i; + char packet[datalen + 8]; + + pkt = (struct icmp *) packet; + + pkt->icmp_type = ICMP_ECHO; + pkt->icmp_code = 0; + pkt->icmp_cksum = 0; + pkt->icmp_seq = ntransmitted++; + pkt->icmp_id = myid; + CLR(pkt->icmp_seq % MAX_DUP_CHK); + + gettimeofday((struct timeval *) &packet[8], NULL); + pkt->icmp_cksum = in_cksum((unsigned short *) pkt, sizeof(packet)); + + i = sendto(pingsock, packet, sizeof(packet), 0, + (struct sockaddr *) &pingaddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)); + + if (i < 0) + bb_perror_msg_and_die("sendto"); + else if ((size_t)i != sizeof(packet)) + bb_error_msg_and_die("ping wrote %d chars; %d expected", i, + (int)sizeof(packet)); + + signal(SIGALRM, sendping); + if (pingcount == 0 || ntransmitted < pingcount) { /* schedule next in 1s */ + alarm(PINGINTERVAL); + } else { /* done, wait for the last ping to come back */ + /* todo, don't necessarily need to wait so long... */ + signal(SIGALRM, pingstats); + alarm(MAXWAIT); + } +} + +static char *icmp_type_name (int id) +{ + switch (id) { + case ICMP_ECHOREPLY: return "Echo Reply"; + case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH: return "Destination Unreachable"; + case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH: return "Source Quench"; + case ICMP_REDIRECT: return "Redirect (change route)"; + case ICMP_ECHO: return "Echo Request"; + case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED: return "Time Exceeded"; + case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB: return "Parameter Problem"; + case ICMP_TIMESTAMP: return "Timestamp Request"; + case ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY: return "Timestamp Reply"; + case ICMP_INFO_REQUEST: return "Information Request"; + case ICMP_INFO_REPLY: return "Information Reply"; + case ICMP_ADDRESS: return "Address Mask Request"; + case ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY: return "Address Mask Reply"; + default: return "unknown ICMP type"; + } +} + +static void unpack(char *buf, int sz, struct sockaddr_in *from) +{ + struct icmp *icmppkt; + struct iphdr *iphdr; + struct timeval tv, *tp; + int hlen, dupflag; + unsigned long triptime; + + gettimeofday(&tv, NULL); + + /* check IP header */ + iphdr = (struct iphdr *) buf; + hlen = iphdr->ihl << 2; + /* discard if too short */ + if (sz < (datalen + ICMP_MINLEN)) + return; + + sz -= hlen; + icmppkt = (struct icmp *) (buf + hlen); + + if (icmppkt->icmp_id != myid) + return; /* not our ping */ + + if (icmppkt->icmp_type == ICMP_ECHOREPLY) { + ++nreceived; + tp = (struct timeval *) icmppkt->icmp_data; + + if ((tv.tv_usec -= tp->tv_usec) < 0) { + --tv.tv_sec; + tv.tv_usec += 1000000; + } + tv.tv_sec -= tp->tv_sec; + + triptime = tv.tv_sec * 10000 + (tv.tv_usec / 100); + tsum += triptime; + if (triptime < tmin) + tmin = triptime; + if (triptime > tmax) + tmax = triptime; + + if (TST(icmppkt->icmp_seq % MAX_DUP_CHK)) { + ++nrepeats; + --nreceived; + dupflag = 1; + } else { + SET(icmppkt->icmp_seq % MAX_DUP_CHK); + dupflag = 0; + } + + if (options & O_QUIET) + return; + + printf("%d bytes from %s: icmp_seq=%u", sz, + inet_ntoa(*(struct in_addr *) &from->sin_addr.s_addr), + icmppkt->icmp_seq); + printf(" ttl=%d", iphdr->ttl); + printf(" time=%lu.%lu ms", triptime / 10, triptime % 10); + if (dupflag) + printf(" (DUP!)"); + printf("\n"); + } else + if (icmppkt->icmp_type != ICMP_ECHO) + bb_error_msg("Warning: Got ICMP %d (%s)", + icmppkt->icmp_type, icmp_type_name (icmppkt->icmp_type)); +} + +static void ping(const char *host) +{ + char packet[datalen + MAXIPLEN + MAXICMPLEN]; + int sockopt; + + pingsock = create_icmp_socket(); + + memset(&pingaddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)); + + pingaddr.sin_family = AF_INET; + hostent = xgethostbyname(host); + if (hostent->h_addrtype != AF_INET) + bb_error_msg_and_die("unknown address type; only AF_INET is currently supported."); + + memcpy(&pingaddr.sin_addr, hostent->h_addr, sizeof(pingaddr.sin_addr)); + + /* enable broadcast pings */ + sockopt = 1; + setsockopt(pingsock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, (char *) &sockopt, + sizeof(sockopt)); + + /* set recv buf for broadcast pings */ + sockopt = 48 * 1024; + setsockopt(pingsock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, (char *) &sockopt, + sizeof(sockopt)); + + printf("PING %s (%s): %d data bytes\n", + hostent->h_name, + inet_ntoa(*(struct in_addr *) &pingaddr.sin_addr.s_addr), + datalen); + + signal(SIGINT, pingstats); + + /* start the ping's going ... */ + sendping(0); + + /* listen for replies */ + while (1) { + struct sockaddr_in from; + socklen_t fromlen = (socklen_t) sizeof(from); + int c; + + if ((c = recvfrom(pingsock, packet, sizeof(packet), 0, + (struct sockaddr *) &from, &fromlen)) < 0) { + if (errno == EINTR) + continue; + bb_perror_msg("recvfrom"); + continue; + } + unpack(packet, c, &from); + if (pingcount > 0 && nreceived >= pingcount) + break; + } + pingstats(0); +} + +extern int ping_main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + char *thisarg; + + datalen = DEFDATALEN; /* initialized here rather than in global scope to work around gcc bug */ + + argc--; + argv++; + options = 0; + /* Parse any options */ + while (argc >= 1 && **argv == '-') { + thisarg = *argv; + thisarg++; + switch (*thisarg) { + case 'q': + options |= O_QUIET; + break; + case 'c': + if (--argc <= 0) + bb_show_usage(); + argv++; + pingcount = atoi(*argv); + break; + case 's': + if (--argc <= 0) + bb_show_usage(); + argv++; + datalen = atoi(*argv); + break; + default: + bb_show_usage(); + } + argc--; + argv++; + } + if (argc < 1) + bb_show_usage(); + + myid = getpid() & 0xFFFF; + ping(*argv); + return EXIT_SUCCESS; +} +#endif /* ! CONFIG_FEATURE_FANCY_PING */ + +/* + * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California. + * All rights reserved. + * + * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by + * Mike Muuss. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * 3. <BSD Advertising Clause omitted per the July 22, 1999 licensing change + * ftp://ftp.cs.berkeley.edu/pub/4bsd/README.Impt.License.Change> + * + * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors + * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software + * without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + */ |